高一英语必修一知识点总结和练习.doc

高一英语必修一1-5单元练习 unit1一、把句子补充完整1. 你把所有的数加起来就会知道You will know the _ when you _ _ all the numbers.2. 我们努力想让他平静下来，但他还是激动地大叫。We tried to _ him _ but he kept _ excitedly.3. 玛丽在医院里住了很长一段时间后，恢复了健康。 After a long stay_ _ Mary _ .4. 李鸣在这里定居后，和邻居们相处得很好。Since Li Ming _ here, he has _ _ _ _ his neighbors.5. 如果你不想和我在一起，你就收拾东西走人。If you dont want to stay with me, you can _ _ and go.6. 战争期间，我受了很多苦。我用日记记下自己的经历，以便老了以后能够记住。During the war, I _ a lot. I wrote my diary to _ _ my_, so I would _ them when I was old.二、选择填空1. - Marys got crazy and has been sent to the mental hospital. Did you tell her boss about that - Yes, but I _ her husband first.A. should have told B. shouldnt have told C. must have told D. neednt have told2. There was _ time _ Chinese used foreign oil.A. a; when B. a; while C. /; when D. /; while3It was because of bad weather _ the football match had to be put off.A. so B. so that C. why D. that4. -Look! The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it _ purpose.-That may be right. But perhaps it was broken _ accident.A. on; by B. by; by C. on; on D. by; on5. What great trouble we had _ where his house was.A. in finding B. to find C. find D. found6. Some students have trouble _ grammar while others have difficulty_ new words.A. in; remember B. for; to remember C. on; remembering D. with; remembering7 I cannot spend _ money on the car which is _ expensive for me.A. too much; much too B. far too; too much C. much too; too much D. too many; much too8 catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning.A. In order to B. In order that C. So as to D. So that9. There are altogether 6 people in the room, the baby_.A. include B. including C. included D. to include10. The manager of the factory told us that very little _ was made of the waste material in the past.A. cost B. value C. use D. matter11. There is no _ swimming-pool in this school and the students often go to swim _. A. indoors; outdoors B. indoor; outdoor C. indoor; outdoors D. indoor; indoors12. It is the first time that I _ this kind of moon cake.A. enjoyed B. have enjoyed C. enjoy D. enjoying13. When was it _ your mother showed you around the West Lake ？A. until B. if C. which D. that 14 In the reading room , we found her _ at a desk, with her attention _ on a book.A. sitting; fixing B. to sit; fixed C. seating; fixing D. seated; fixed15Im glad youve come; I am _ telephoning you.A. at the point of B. to the point of C. on the point of D. in the point of 三、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：add up (to) be concerned about go throughset down a series of on purposein order to according to get along withfall in love (with) join in have got to hide away face to face 1 Weve chatted online for some time but we have never met _.2 It is nearly 11 oclock yet he is not back. His mother _ him.3 The Luis _ hard times before liberation.4 _ get a good mark I worked very hard before the exam.5 I think the window was broken _ by someone.6 You should _ the language points on the blackboard. They are useful.7 They met at Toms party and later on _ with each other.8 You can find _ English reading materials in the school library.9 I am easy to be with and _my classmates pretty well.10 They _ in a small village so that they might not be found.11 Which of the following statements is not right _ the above passage?12 Its getting dark. I _ be off now.13 More than 1,000 workers _ the general strike last week.14 All her earnings _ about 3,000 yuan per month.高一英语必修一1-5单元练习 unit2一、单项选择1 Mr. Huang will _ in the movement.A. play a leading part B. take parts C. play leading part D. take a part2. We discussed where to go for a whole morning, but we decided to stay at home_.A. at the end B. by the end C. in the end D. on end 3. _ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A. A number B. A lot C. Lots D. The number4. Sometimes _ English is quite different from _ English in many ways.A. speaking, writing B. spoken, written C. speaking, written D. spoken, writing5. Can you tell me if you have found the key _ your car.A. for B. to C. about D. by6. When we visited Zhou Zhuang again ten years later, we found it changed so much that we could hardly _ it.A. remember B. think about C. believe D. recognize7. It is so nice to hear from her, _, we last met more than 30 years ago.A. whats more B. thats to say C. in other words D. believe it or not8. They lived a hard life and were often made _ for over ten hours a day.A. work B. to work C. to working D. worked9. Do you have any difficulty _ A. on listening B. to listening C. for listening D. with listening10. Please tell me the way you thought of _ the garden.A. take care of B. to take care of C. taking care of D. to take care11. Can you explain how it _ that you missed the morning classes A. came across B. came to C. came up D. came about12. China Daily is _ a newspaper, for it can also serve as a useful textbook for English study. A. more than B. more or less C. less than D. more and more13. The leader of the factory told us that very little _was made of the waste material in the past.A. cost B. value C. use D. matter14. The reason _ being late for the meeting was _ his little son fell ill this morning.A. for, that B. why, that C. for, because D. why, because15. You made the same mistake for _second time, dropping _“n” in the word “government”.A. a, the B a , a C. the, an D. a, an16. The president, together with his bodyguards, _ to the nuclear station _ there was an accident 20 minutes ago.A. have come, which B. came, in which C. has come, where D. came, in where17.“Not all of the dinosaurs were dangerous”. This sentence means _ .A. none of the dinosaurs were dangerous. B. all of the dinosaurs were not dangerous.C. few of the dinosaurs were dangerous. D. no dinosaurs were dangerous18. He asked Tom, “Have you finished your homework？” He asked Tom _ .A. if had he finished his homework. B. whether he had finished his homework.C. if he had finished homework. D. if you had finished your homework.19. He realized she was crying _ what he had sad.A. because B. because of C. as D. since20. -You havent done it well.- But I tried my best and did it _ the way _ I think is the best.A .in, that B .on, which C.in ,which D. on, that二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：play a role (in) because of come up such as even if play a part (in) 1 Dujiangyan(都江堰) is still _in irrigation(灌溉) today. 2 That question _ at yesterdays meeting.3 Karl Marx could speak a few foreign languages, _Russian and English.4 You must ask for leave first _ you have something very important.5 The media _ major _ in influencing peoples opinions.6 _ years of hard work she looked like a woman in her fifties.三用括号里的词，将下列句子变成间接引语。1. Mr. Wang said, “I will leave for Shanghai on business next month, children.” (tell)_2. “Where are you going?” the father asked his son. (ask)_3. “Are you sorry for what you have done?” the mother asked the naughty boy. (ask)_4. “Let me pack the parcel for you,” he said. (offer)_5. “Dont make so much noise in class, boys and girls,” said the teacher. (tell)_四根据中文意思补全句子1.当今在中国学英语的人数正在迅速增长.Today _ _ _ _ learning Engish in China _ increasing rapidly.2. 实际上，从公元450年到1150年，人们所说的英语更多的是以德语为基础的，而现代英语不是。 Actually, the English spoken between about AD 450 and 1150 was based _ on German _ present day English. 3. 请到我的公寓里来坐坐，好吗？ Would you please _ _ to my flat for a visit? 4. 信不信由你，他在考试中作弊。 _ _ _ _, he cheated in the exams. 高一英语必修一1-5单元练习 unit3一单项填空1. Hurry up! The train_. You know it_ at 8:30 am. A. leaves; leaves B. is leaving; leaves C. leaves; is leaving D. is leaving; is leaving2. He insisted that we _ there for the night. A. stayed B. had stayed C. stay D. would stay3. Once we _, we should work hard until we succeed. A. make up our mind B. make our mind C. make up our minds D. make our minds4. After the fighting, the enemy _. A. gave up B. gave out C. gave off D. gave in5. The Great Wall winds its way _high mountains, _ deep valleys and _ great deserts. A. on, across, through B. over, through, through C. over, through, across D. on, in, across6. Do what you think right; Never _ what others say. A. care for B. care of C. take care of D. care about7. Tom, who eats _ little food, is _ strong _ he can lift the heavy box. A. so, soas B. such, so as C. so, so that D. such, so that8. A modern city has been set up in _ was a wasteland a few years ago. A. which B. what C. that D. where9.When the children were told that they could go to the USA with their father, they could _ to tell their best friends.A. not callB. never wait C. hardly call D. hardly wait10.China is a great country. For one thing, she has a long history with much knowledge; _, she is developing rapidly in her own way.A. secondB. the secondC. for another D. for other thing11. Was it in 2002 _ he was still at middle school _the boy became expert at computer? A. that; where B. when; whereC. that; when D. when; that12. -Are you still busy? - Yes, I_ my work, and it wont take long.A. just finish B. am just finishing C. have just finished D. am just going to finish二完成句子1. They were _ _（监视）by three policemen.2. _ _ _(在某种程度上), I like this book very much.3. She was _(徘徊) up and down the road, not knowing what to do and where to go.4. As time _ _(流逝), my memory seems to get worse.5. How are you going to _ _(处理) the water pollution of the area?6. You have to _ _ _(做出决定) whether to accept the job or not.7. To be a good learner, you must _ _ _ _(充分利用) the library books, newspapers and magazines.8. I would really like to _ _（和打比赛）a human team sometimes.9. In this way, I can _ _（补充）new moves.10. _ _ _ _（在的帮助下）my English, I have made rapid progress in my English study.三句型转换1. a. I insisted on his not giving up that job.b. I insisted that he _ _ up that job.2. a. Since middle school, weve had a dream that one day we will take a great bike trip. b. Since middle school, weve _ _ taking a great bike trip one day.3. a. They often help us with the housework. b. It _ they _ often help us with the housework.4. a. To our surprise, we learned that half of the Mekong River is in China. b. We _ _ to learn that half of the Mekong River is in China.5. a. The Italian football team played well enough to enter the final in the last World Cup. b. The Italian football team played _ well _ it entered the final in the last World Cup.四、选词填空, 注意形式。record determine treat altitude change ones mind be familiar to give in dream bring up so far 1. Once she is determined to do something, it is impossible to get her to_. 2. Nowadays, many young children would like to bargain with their parents when asking for money. Unfortunately their parents seldom _.3. They insisted they _ equally.4. Pop songs _usually _ teenagers.5. He was born in Shandong Province and _ there.6. She gave me a _ look, which suggested that she would never make any changes.7. She often _ that she would become a famous singer one day.8. They have been to seven European countries _.9. After it leaves the high _, the river becomes wide and runs into the sea.10. He won another gold medal as he set a new _ in the 100m dash. 高一英语必修一1-5单元练习 unit4一、单项选择 1. The rich_ not always happy.A. is B. are C. has D. have2. About_ of workers in that steel works are young people. A. third-fifths B. three-fifths C. three-fives D. three-fifth3. Ive told him_. A. a hundred time B. hundred times C. hundred of times D. hundreds of times4. His parents wouldnt let him marry anyone _ family was poor. A. of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose5. _from his looks, he is a kind man. A. Judging B. Being Judged C. To judge D. Judge6. Instead of _sights, Edison would spend the time _in the public library.A. seeing, to read B. see, read C. to see, to read D. seeing , reading7. I work in a business _ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. A. how B. which C. where D. that8. Hearing the old mans report, the officer _ from his seat and said something must be done to _ peoples living standards. A. raised; rise B. rose; raise C. raised; raise D. rose; rise9. _ have known the results of the exam. A. It seemed to B. It seemed to him to C. He seemed that he D. He seemed to10. How is it _ he has made such rapid progress A. that B. why C. when D. the one11. There were two buildings, _ stands nearly a hundred feet high. A. the large B. the larger of them C. the larger on that D. the larger of which12. Ive never been to Paris, but it is a place_. A. where Id like to visit B. in which Id like to visitC. that I want to visit it most D. I most want to visit 13. Japan lies _ the east of China. It is a developed country. A. in B. on C. to D. from二完成句子1. They were both punished _ _ _ _ smoking. (由于的结果)2. Many animals have _ _in the past(灭绝)3. He is _ _ _ losing life. (危险)4. What other _ _do you know? (濒危物种)5. Our fur_ _ _ _make sweaters like yours. (正被用来)6. The tour companies _ be allowed to hunt some for a fee, which made a lot of money for the farmers.(申请)7. The teacher stood in front of us, _ _ _ _ _ _.(脸上带着微笑) 8. Suddenly, a cat jumped out _ _ _ _ (从门后). 9. _ _ _ _(面积是多少) of this temple?10. They lived on the earth tens of millions of ago, long before humans _ _ _.（形成）三. 完成句子1. 他正埋头读书。 He _ _ _ his books.2. 不是所有的希望都破灭了。 _ hope was _ lost. = _ _ hope was lost. 3. 那座城市已成废墟。 The city is now _ _.4. 听众爆发出一片笑声。 The audience _ _ _.四、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：第一组：right away at an end dig out a number of thousands of give out 1 After a long walk we all _.2 _ workers went on the strike(罢工), but I didnt know the exact number.3 Just wait for me on the spot; I will come _.4 More than a dozen people _ of the avalanche(雪崩) alive.5 When we arrived at the cinema, the film was nearly _.6 _ people gathered on the square watching the fireworks. 第二组：ruin, smelly, steam, honour, rescue, bury, shelter, dam, canal, burst, shock, prepare, mine1 The clothes of those who smoke a lot are often _.2 Li Siguang is _ as the father of geology in China. 3 After getting hanged Saddam Hussin _ in his home town.4Three Gorges (峡)_on the Changjiang River is a great project in the world. 5 Reading the letter, she _ out crying.6 The students are busy _ for the New Years Day Evening.7 Hundreds of workers were killed in the coal _ accidents last year.8 He was greatly _ at the news of his uncles death.9 The Grand _ was built during the Sui Dynasty(隋朝).10 It looks like rain. Wed better seek _ from the rain.11 Five soldiers were sent to _ those skiers trapped in the snow.12 _ can be seen risin