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lesson 38 making school a better place一、单项选择1our small change can make _big difference to our environment.aa ban cthe d/2. it is important _ us to make full use of time. afor bof cwith3there are many tall trees on _ side of the river.aboth ball cevery deach4in the end,he decided to send the child to the hospital.aat once bat last cat first dat the end of5the newlyopened company _ the local people with more chances to work.agives bprovides coffers dshows6friends should _ happiness and sorrow _each other.ashare; with bsolve; withcshare; from dshare; to7to my surprise, i _ from hundreds of students to speak to teachers, parents and fellow students. awas chosen bwould choose cchose8i like dancing _ i dont have enough time to practice it.aor bso cbut dbecause9hu ge, an excellent actor, has decided _in america for some time.astudying bstudies cstudied dto study10anna is going on a tour of xian, and she wants to _chinese history.adream of blearn abou clook through dpass on二、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子11how many _ (member)are there in your family?12the police got much useful information about the _ (organize)13its not easy _ (make) friends in a new environment. 14ill try hard_(catch) up with others. i dont want to fall behind.15people should _(work)for peace.三、按要求改写句子16its hard for us to agree with each other. (改为同义句)its not easy for us to _ _ _.17there is a student council in my school. (改为一般疑问句) _ _ a student council in your school?18we need to learn different cultures. (改为否定句)we_ _ _learn different cultures.19they raise funds for schoolwide activities, social events and school reforms included. (改为同义句)they raise funds for schoolwide activities, _ social events and school reforms.20we each have some new ideas. (改为同义句) _ _us _ some new ideas. 四、根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空jenny and john are my classmates. they come from different _21 (country) and they have different _22 (religion)they try _23 (understand) each other. they are good students. they work h_24.they are members _25 the student council. they take an active part _26 all kinds of activities which are held by the council. sometimes the council organizes to r_27 money to help the poor. they get money by _28(sell) tickets, washing cars and so on. sometimes there _29(be) disputes between them.anyway, they are good _30 (friend)五、阅读理解,根据短文内容判断句子正(t)误(f)(词数:约200;建议用时:6分钟) it was a cold snowy morning after the winter vacation. and it was my first day at my new school. i was walking alone slowly and worrying about lots of things. it was early and there werent many people on the road. suddenly a girl who was riding a bike on ice fell down. she was trying hard to get up but fell again. without thinking, i went over and helped her. she said “thank you” with a smile and then rode away. her words warmed me a lot. finally, i got to school. the teacher led me to the classroom and introduced me to the class. then he asked me to sit down beside a girl. i felt so nervous that i didnt dare to look at her. soon the first class, english, started. their textbooks were different from those in my old school. as i was wondering what to do, an english book appeared in front of me. “lets share,” the girl beside me said. “hi, im carrie.” i looked up. it was the girl i helped this morning. later on, we became good friends. from that i learned, to help others is actually to help ourselves! 31it was early and there were many people on the road.32after getting up, the girl rode away without saying a word.33the writer felt very excited when the teacher asked the writer to sit down beside a girl.34the girl refused to share the english textbook with the writer.35from the story, we learned that helping others is actually helping ourselves.答案一、1.a 2.a 3.d 4.b 5.b 6.a7a 8.c 9.d10b 点拨:本题运用句意分析法。dream of梦想,梦见;learn about了解,学习;look through浏览,温习;pass on去世。句意:安娜打算去西安旅行,她想了解中国的历史。结合语境可知选b。二、11.members 12.organization13to make 14.to catch 15.work三、16.reach an agreement17is there 18.dont need to19including 20.each of; has四、21.countries 22.religions23to understand 24.hard25of 26.in 27.raise28selling 29.are 30.friends五、31.f 点拨:细节理解题。根据文中it was early and there werent many people on the road.可知路上行人少,故本句叙述错误。32f 点拨:细节理解题。根据文中she said “thank you”with a smile and then rode away.可知她说了感谢的话。本句与短文内容不符。33f 点拨:细节理解题。根据文中i felt so nervous that i didnt dare to look at he
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