英语北师大版必修6 Unit16 Lesson 1 Stories from History2.ppt

1 storiesfromhistory unit16 1 doyouknowanycitythatdisappearedwithinaminute lead in pompeii 2 whatdoyouknowaboutit ifyouhaven tknownmuchaboutit watchthevideo itwilltellussomething somenewwordsfertilegulfnavigatemanufacturedgoodsgourmetvicinityobliviousdepicttranquilvineyardidyllicshatterfury beforewestart lookatsomenewwords pompeii 2 000yearsago pompeiilayatthecenterofafertilevalleywithabundantwater inawidegulfattheseaknownasm richinfishingandeasilynavigateditwasacitybasedontrade clothandothermanufacturedgoods butaboveall itspreciouswinesanditsgarum thesaucewhichdrovetheromangourmetswild in62ad pompeiiwithalltheothertownsinthevicinityofthevolcanovesuvius sufferedaterribleearthquakewhichcausedwidespreaddamage withthefinancial assistanceoftheemperornero inhabitantsofpompeiiimmediatelysetabouttheworkofreconstruction theyrestoredthehouses themonumentsandthebarsdestroyedbytheearthquake theywereoblivioustothehiddenthreatofthevolcano inapaintingofthatperiod vesuviusisdepictedasatranquilmountaincoveredwithtreesandvineyard 79yearsafterthebirthofchristonthe24thaugust thatidyllicpeacewassuddenlyshattered vesuviuseruptedwithterriblefury 1 once therewasathrivingcity butoneday itsuddenlydisappeared useyourimagination andseehowthistragedyhappened discussion firstreading readthewholepassagequickly andtrytofindoutwhathappenedtopompeii itwasdestroyedandcoveredbyavolcaniceruptionanddiscoveredagainbysomearchaeologists1 600yearslater secondreading writedownthethingsinconnectionwiththefollowingnumbers august 24th 79ad theeruptionhadoccurredanddestroyedthewholecity 1 600 morethan1 600yearslater somescientistsfoundthelosttownsthathadbeenburiedundertheashes 1748 by1748 scientistshadfoundanawesomehistoricalsite 250 morethan250yearsafterscientistsfoundthecity thousandsoftouristsandhundredsofscientistsvisitpompeiieveryyeartolearnmoreabouttheancientworld gothroughthewholepassage andfindoutwhatthefollowingpeopledid pliny peopleinpompeii scientists thirdreading note taking aromanwriterwroteaboutaterriblevolcaniceruptiondescribedacloudcomingdownthemountain blockingoutthesunandburyingeverythinginitspath includingwholevillagesandtowns pliny peopleinpompeii disappearedundertheashesweregraduallyforgottenbytheworldgatheredtogetherforprotectionintheirlasthoursoflife oneperson sittingalone lookslikeheispraying anotherman lyingonhisside looksasifheistryingtogetup foundthelosttownsfoundanawesomehistoricalsiteandstartedtodigouttheancientcityofpompeiihundredsofscientistsvisitpompeiieveryyeartolearnmoreabouttheancientworld thosescientists answerthequestionsinexercise21 whydoesthearticledescribepompeiiasa timecapsule becauseitpreservesafrozenmomentinhistory 2 whathadpompeiibeenlikebeforetheeruption beforetheeruptionoccurred ithadbeenaboomingromancitywithtemples markets restaurants andtheaters 3 whatcanyouseeifyouwalkinthestreetsofpompeiitoday nowasyouwalkalongthestreetsofthecity youcanadmiretheancientarchitecture statues decoratedwallsandauthenticobjectscharacteristicofthetime 1 hehadwitnessedasayoungman v seesomethingbyoneself2 theeruptionhadoccurredonaugust24th 79ad takeplace happen vi paraphrase 3 theearthbegantotrembleandavolcano shake4 hedescribedacloudcomingdownthemountain blockingoutthesunandburyingeverythinginitspath hidethesunfrombeingseen buryeverythingwhenitwaspassing5 timerewinds v gobacktoancienttimes 6 youcanadmiretheancientarchitectures statues decoratedwallsandauthenticobjectscharacteristicsofthetime typicalofthattime7 oneperson sittingalone lookslikeheispraying aloneisanadverb 副词 8 onecanonlyfeelsorryanddeepsympathyfortheseonce livingstatues 9 thecitylivesonnearly2 000yearsafteritsloss keepalive acontainerusedtostoreforchildrenaselectionofobjectsthoughttoberepresentativeoflifeataparticulartime timecapsulesareinterestingtopeopleofallages 10 timecapsule youmaysendemailstoyourself anddecidethemailstobereceived1or3or5or10oreven20yearslater themailswillbekeptandsentbyyahoo changesofpompeiicity athrivingromancitywithtemples markets restaurantsandtheatres worksofartonwalls summary destroyedandcoveredbyaterriblevolcaniceruption peopledisappearedandforgottenbytheworld thelocationsoftheburiedtownsandvillageswerelost discoveredbysomescientists visitedbytouristsandscientistseveryyear grammarpastperfecttense 1 plinywroteaboutaterriblevolcaniceruptionthathehadwitnessedasayoungman 2 however morethan1 600yearslater somescientistsfoundthelosttownsthathadbeenburiedundertheashes 3 beforetheeruptionoccurred ithadbeenaboomingromancity 4 thebodiesofpeoplewhohaddiedinpompeiileftimpressionsintheash itshowsaneventthathappenedearlier beforetheotherpasteventinthestory 1 theaudienceleftafterthefilmhadfinished whatispastperfecttense 2 wegotmarriedayearafterwehadfalleninlovewitheachother 3 bythetimeigothome theothershadeatenallthefood 4 wearrivedatthecinemalateafterthefilmhadstarted 5 whenihadarrivedhomeandlookedaround isawthataburglarhadstolemycdplayer henry froml