英语人教版九年级全册Guess the meaning of the words.ppt

Howtoguessthemeaningofthewordyoudon tknow byHongChunxiafromNo 1MiddleSchool 2017考试说明 读的能力要求 1 Ihavealreadyrunoutofmoney 2 Don ttouchthemachinewhileit srunning 3 ThecolorranwhenIwashedtheshirt 4 Myfatherhasrunafamousrestaurant whichispopularinourcity RUN Context 上下文 语境 manage Whatmakesusill Theyaregerms Germsareeverywhere Theyareverysmallandyoucan tseethemwithyoureyes Theyareveryverysmallandtherecouldbehundredsofthemonalittlebitofsomething Theword germ means inChinese A微粒B病菌C病源D细胞 Let sgototheanimalshelter Manypetsthereneedhomes SincetomorrowisSaturday wecanbothgo shesaid Thewordshelterinthereadingmeans AaplacetosellsmalldogsBaplacetokeephomelessanimalsCaplacetostudyanimalsDaplacetosellbooksonpetcare Example1 Tomisreallyacarelessboy Hisfacehasbeenwashedquiteclean however hisneckwasstillgrubby keyword 关键词 however oppositemeaning 相反的意思 Example2 Sheisusuallypromptforallherclasses however shearrivedanhourlateforherfirstclasstoday keyword Example3 Peopleliketowalkquicklyhomeafterwork butIprefertostrollhomeandlookatthestorewindowsalongtheway keyword Example4 Jackwasbadlyilllastmonth Thesedayshehasbeengettingbetter butyesterdayhisillnessdeteriorated keyword Example5 Heansweredthisquestionveryquickly Butafterhethoughtitmorecarefully hefeltquitesorryformakingsuchahastydecision 在上下文中 关注句中 等关键词 找出句中意思 的词 but however 相反 小结 Example1 Doctorsbelievethatsmokingcigarettesisdetrimentalorbadtoyourhealth theyalsothinkdrinkingwineisterrible unhealthy awful keyword or similarmeaning相似的意思 Example2 Thatbookisknownasanuninterestingortediousbook It snotworthreading or keyword unattractive Example3 IhaveafriendcalledGreen Helovestotalk andhisbrotherisalsoloquacious keyword also chatty Example4 Whatisplagiarism Itmeansitisusingothers ideasandwordswithouttellingothersorclearlymentioningwheretheinformationisfrom keyword mean Example5 Thiskindoffoodwasveryhardbutalsoverybrittle thatistosay itwillbreakeasily Punctuation dash标点符号破折号 thatistosay itmeans inotherwords crispy 小结 在上下文中 关注句中 等词 找出句中意思 的词 或许有时候 也能帮到你哦 or also mean 相近 标点符号 Example1 BecauseIcouldnotaffordtobuytheoriginal 原版的 painting Iboughtareplica Theylookthesameifyoudon tcheckthemcarefully Icouldn taffordtheoriginalpainting Iboughtareplica causeandeffect 因果关系 Example2 Wewereunabletogetenoughmoneyandthereforewehadtoabandonthisplan causeandeffect 因果关系 Example3 Todayyoungcouplesoftenspendlotsofmoneyonappliances forexample washing machines fridgesandcolor TVs washing machines fridgesandcolor TVs appliance examples例子 Example4 Thestrangerbegs Canyougivemeapush No getaway Ishutsthedoor Mywifesays Dave thatwasn tveryniceofyou heneedsourhelp goandhelphim 关注details 细节 inthecontext 上下文 Example5 KobeBryantwasafamousbasketballplayer Whenhewassixyearsold hisdadstartedplayingbasketballinEurope andhisfamilymovedtoItaly SoKobelearnedtospeakfluentItalianandinthiswayhecouldchatwithotherkidseasily 关注details 细节 inthecontext 上下文 小结 在上下文中 利用逻辑思维 发现句中的 关系 举出的 以及文章中的 推测出单词的意思 因果 例子 细节 Haveatry Haveatry Chickenbecomesrottenveryquickly Thatistosay itcangobadinarefrigeratorifitisleftthereformorethanaweek Ifyouhaveanydoubtthatthemeatisbad don teatit Insteadinspectitverycarefully Checkthesmell howitlooksandfeels Thefirstsignthatthechickenisrottenissmell Ifthechickenhasabadodor youshouldthrowitout Thesecondsignthatthechickenisrottenisthelook Ifthemeatisverysoft itmightberotten Discarditifitis Thethirdsignisthefeelofthechicken Ifonlypartofthechickenisbad throwawaytherottenportionandkeeptherest Chickenbecomesrottenveryquickly Itcangobadinarefrigeratorifitisleftthereformorethanaweek Ifyouhaveanydoubtthatthemeatisbad don teatit Insteadinspectitverycarefully Checkthesmell howitlooksandfeels Thefirstsignthatthechickenisrottenissmell Ifthechickenhasabadodor youshouldthrowitout Thesecondsignthatthechickenisrottenisthelook Ifthemeatisverysoft itmightberotten Discarditifitis Thethirdsignisthefeelofthechicken Ifonlypartofthechickenisbad throwawaytherottenportionandkeeptherest 1 rotten means A badB goodC delicious2 inspect A examineB putC visi