英语暑假作业2.doc

八年级英语暑期作业（2）一、单项选择( )1. Is SIEMENS European company? Yes. Its head office is in Germany.A. a; theB. an; the C. a; / D. an; /( )2. I read a report about this morning. It helps poor children by providing them with basic education and food.A. UNICEF B. Oxfam C. ORBIS D. WWF( )3. Its a pity that I failed. But I am sure I will make it if I am given another .A. chance B. purpose C. success D. condition( )4. If nobody breaks traffic rules and everyone is careful enough, most accidents can be .A. allowed B. achieved C. afforded D. avoided( )5. There are so many nice programmes on Friday evening. I cant decide ? I would watch the show on Jiangsu TV if I were you.A. how to watch B. which to watch C. how should I watch D. what should I watch( )6. Chinese speed skater, Li Jianrou was a dark horse. She to win the gold medal before the race started.A. didnt expect B. wasnt expected C. wasnt expecting D. hasnt expected( )7. I have some problems with my English grammar. Well, I am in situation. Grammar has never been easy for me.A. a different B. the similar C. the oppositeD. a wrong( )8. After the earthquake, plenty of food and medicine to people in need.A. were given up B. were handed in C. were handed out D. were given in( )9. Our plan is to plant 50 trees. And we have planted half of them .A. the other day B. yet C. so far D. in the past( )10. The first lady of the USA, Michelle Obama visited China this spring. She with her mother and two daughters China for a week.A. stayed in B. has been in C. has been to D. has gone to( )11. A report says an old man supports some poor children by collecting waste things. Yes. We all feel is really kind him to do so much for the children.A. that; forB. it; for C. that; of D. it; of ( )12. We have discussed the project for two hours. And after a short break, the discussion .A. will carry on B. will be carried on C. has carried on D. were carried on( )13. When the fire started, Tom was to help all the children out. He is both brave and smart.A. too calm B. calm enough C. too nervous D. nervous enough( )14. In our life, we can work hard on one task , and then another. In this way, all your dreams can be realized.A. at a time B. on time C. at the time D. all the time( )15. Mum, do you mind my listening to music for a while? . But please listen to it with your earphone. A. Yes, please B. No, thank you C. Not at all D. Yes, I do二. 完形填空 Traffic is becoming worse and worse in big cities. Heavy traffic has caused a lot of 16 to peoples life and work. For example, people have to get up 17 to go to work on time and come back very late when their work is 18 . There are many causes (原因) for 19 problems, but the following may be the most important ones. One cause is the great increase (增长) in the 20 of private cars. Cars need more space but they 21 fewer people. When more and more cars appear, roads and streets become very 22 . It also causes air pollution. The other cause is that some people dont care about traffic 23 . They cross the streets even when the traffic lights are still 24 . This may easily cause traffic accidents. But how can we 25 these problems? I think if we go out by bus or by bike more often, well use cars less. It may be a helpful way.( )1. A. suggestionsB. problems C. types D. imaginations( )2. A. quietlyB. late C. gently D. early( )3. A. overB. on C. in D. out( )4. A. food B. water C. traffic D. electricity( )5. A. price B. number C. population D. distance( )6. A. give B. use C. make D. carry( )7. A. wide B. long C. crowded D. empty( )8. A. rules B. waysC. reports D. dates( )9. A. green B. red C. yellow D. black( )10. A. discuss B. thinkC. forget D. solve三. 阅读理解 I was in line waiting to pay. A little boy in the front was buying some clothes. I noticed that the little boy was paying mostly with change (零钱). It seemed that he had broken his pig bank (猪形储蓄罐) to do this shopping. However, the cashier told him he was $ 8.00 short after counting his money. It was clear that the boy had already used all the money. The lady in front of me said, “Well, I could pay half of that.” I told the boy that I could pay the other half. We dug into our handbags. However, both of us only had ten-dollar bills (纸币). Other shoppers began digging into their pockets to find some change. It was amazing and touching as all these strangers seemed to react (反应) with the same mind. All wanted to be of help. Within minutes the cashier said, “I have too much money.” The cashier didnt need our ten-dollar bills. Then the lady in front of me said, “Wait! I didnt even get a chance to give anything!”I smiled at her and said, “You did your share, because it was your idea and you started all this.” The little boy smiled and thanked us. I was left with a good feeling. I saw the love and goodness of others all around me. The woman in front of me smiled and said, “It sure feels good to give, doesnt it?” I smiled back and said, “Yes!”( )1. What is this passage mainly about?A. Love and goodness. B. Culture and tradition.C. Friendship and honesty. D. Communication and understanding.( )2. How much were the clothes that the boy wanted to buy?A. $ 8.00. B. Ten dollars. C. All his money. D. All his money and another $ 8.00.( )3. Why did the writer and the woman both feel glad? A. Because the boy had saved some money.B. Because they both didnt need to give anything.C. Because the cashier didnt look down on the boy.D. Because all the shoppers around were willing to help the boy.( )4. What does the underlined word “touching” most probably mean?A. 令人感动的 B. 令人难过的 C. 令人失望的 D. 令人害怕的 ( )5. Whats the correct order of the following events?a. The cashier got enough money for the boys clothes.b. The cashier counted the boys money.c. The shoppers looked for some change in their pockets. d. The boy went to the line to pay. A. b, a, c, d B. b, c, a, d C. d, b, c, a D. c, d, b, a 四、词汇A. 根据所给汉语意思，用合适的单词填空。1. Reading history books can not only improve our (知识) of the past but also make us think.2. The elderly should be spoken to (礼貌地).3. Deaf people can (交流) with each other with sign language.4. I havent been to that island (也).5. The box is (空的). You can keep your books in it. B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 （词汇已用）6. He wrote the answers too (care) and made many mistakes.7. Our health will (harm) if we go jogging on smoggy days.8. It is my (please) to volunteer for the show.9. Two (Canada) joined us in the English corner.10. An (operate) was performed in time and the boy was saved. C.动词填空 11. _ (cure) the cases of blindness, the doctors did as much as they could.12. Bad weather_ (cause) natural disasters from time to time.13. Im quite busy because I_ (prepare) for the final test these days.14. I think my iPad_ (hide) by my mother just now. I cant find it everywhere.15. I didnt catch what you said because I_ (read) the evening newspaper at that moment.五、句型转换 1. To keep the environment clean is important for us. (同义句转换)Its for us keep the environment clean. 2. The box is so heavy that I cant carry it. (同义句转换)The box is heavy carry. 3. What do you think of helping others? (同义句转换)How you helping others? 4. He couldnt see anything when he was born. (同义句转换)He was . 5. We will plant more trees in order to improve our environment. (同义句转换)We will plant more trees we can improve our environment. 6. We hope we will help more people with eye problems. (同义句转换)We help more people with eye problems. 7. It is important for us to develop a green lifestyle. (同义句转换) a green lifestyle important for us. 8. Raising money for the charity is not the same as other events. (同义句转换)Raising money for the charity is other events. 9. We usually start a conversation by talking about the weather. (对划线部分提问) usually start a conversation?10. The people there plant trees to protect the green world. (对划线部分提问) the people there protect the green world?六、缺词填空Do you know Sweden(瑞典)？It is in the n 1 of EuropeIt is the fourth largest c 2 in Europe with an area of 450, 000 square kilometers and the number of people is about 8.5 million. Over one third(三分之一) of them live in the three largest cities, c 3 Stockholm, Goteborg and Malmo. More than half of Sweden is covered with trees. It is one of the richest countries in the world. About 100 years ago Sweden became industrialized(工业化). Most f 4 gave up their farms and went into the cities. But now great c 5 have taken place. Sweden is the country where the famous Nobel Prize(诺贝尔)are awarded. Many people who have visited Stockholm