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Unit10 SectionBPeriod2 2a 2e 襄阳市樊城区青泥湾中学尚俊辉 Therearemanytablemannersaroundtheworld Butdifferentcountrieshavedifferentculture TableManners InmostAsiancountries TableManners Youaresupposedtopickupyourbowlofrice TableManners You resupposednottoeatwithyourhands TableManners You resupposednottotalkatthetable TableManners Theyoungestpersonisnotsupposedtostarteatingfirst Let swatchavideoaboutFrenchcuisine Whatdoyouknowaboutcustomsinforeigncountries Whatdoyouthinkisthebiggestchallengewhenvisitingaforeigncountry e g MycousinwenttoAmerica andshesaidthatlearningbasictablemannerswasherbiggestchallenge Sheneverknewwhatshewassupposedtodoatthedinnertable Wouldyoupleasecontinue 2a REVIEWING Takingnotesorsummarizingthemainideascanhelpyoumovelanguagefromyourshort termtolong termmemory ReadthroughthepassagequicklyandtellT F 1 TheletterisfromFranceabouttablemanners 2 LinYueisanexchangestudentandsheisbacknow 3 ShefeltathomeaftershearrivedinFrance 4 It spolitetoputyourbreadonthetableoreatitwithyourhands T F T T WhyisLinYueinFrance BecausesheisonherstudentexchangeprograminFrance Readtheletterandanswerthequestions 2 Doessheenjoystayingwithherhostfamily Howdoyouknow Yes shedoes Shesayherhostfamilyisreallyniceandtheygooutoftheirwaytomakeherfeelathome 3 HowdoesshefeelaboutmakingmistakeswhenshespeaksFrench Itdoesn tworryherlikeitusedtobe 4 Whatisthebiggestchallengesheisfacing Herbiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable becomfortable doing wentoutoftheirway something worry someone Readthesentencesandreplacetheunderlinedwordswiththephrasesinthebox graduallygottenusedtobeing 2c 1 MakingmistakesinFrenchusedtomakeLinYuenervous something worry someone 2 ItwasquitehardforhertofeelgoodaboutspeakingFrench becomfortable doing 3 ThehostfamilytriedveryhardtohelpLinYue wentoutoftheirway 4 LinYuehasslowlylearnedhowtobelikeherFrenchfriends graduallygottenusedtobeing ReadagainandmakealistoftablemannersinFrance putyourbreadonyourplate putitonthetable eatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread cutupyourfruitandeatitwithafork sayyouarefull say Thatwasdelicious putyourelbowsonthetable keepyourhandsonthetable 2dReviewthepassageandmakenotesaboutFrenchcustomsinthechart You reexpectedtocutupyourfruitandeatitwithafork You renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread You reexpectedtosay Thatwasdelicious ifyoudon twantanymorefood You renotsupposedtosayyou refull You renotsupposedtoputyourelbowsonthetable CanyoucomparethetablemannersinFranceandinChina FreeTalk ComparethetablemannersinFranceandChinainyourgroup Howaretheythesameordifferent Makealist e g InFrance peopleputtheirbreadonthetable ButinChina wealwaysputourfoodonaplateorinabowlandneveronthetable 2e Ifyoufeeluncomfortablewiththis youcanjustsayapolite thankyou andleavethefoodthere TheresomeotherrulesthataresuggestedyoufollowtomakeyourstayinChinahappier thoughyouwillbeforgivenifyouhavenoideaofwhattheyare a Neverstickyourchopsticksuprightinthericebowl laythemonyourdishinstead Otherwise itisdeemedextremelyimpolitetothehostandseniorspresent Thereasonforthisisthatwhensomebodydies theshrinetothemcontainsabowlofsand Andsometimesthehostwillservesomedisheswithhisorherownchopstickstogueststoshowhisorherhospitality Thisisasignofpoliteness b Makesurethespoutoftheteapotisnotfacinganyone Itisimpolitetosettheteapotdownwherethespoutisfacingtowardssomebody Thespoutshouldalwaysbedirectedtowherenobodyissitting usuallyjustoutwardfromthetable c Don ttaponyourbowlwithyourchopsticks sincethatwillbedeemedinsulttothehostorthechef Beggarstapontheirbowls andalso whenthefoodiscomingtooslowinarestaurant peoplewilltaptheirbowls Ifyouareinsomeone shome itislikeinsultingthehostorthecook Doyouknowaboutthetablemannersinothercountries JapanItisOKtomakenoisewhenyoueatnoodles Itshowsthatyoulikethefood It simportanttosaytraditionalphrasesofthanksbeforeandafterameal Eatsushiwhole Dipthefishpartratherthanthericeintosoysauce RussiaKeepyourhandsinsight Itisnotgoodmannerstorestthemonyourlap Keepyourelbowsoffthetable Leavesomefoodonyourplatetoshowthatthehosthasgivenyouenoughtoeat Orthehostwillaskifyou dliketohaveasecondhelping It spolitetomopupexcesssauceorgravywithbread AmericaIfyouemptyabottleintosomeone sglass itobligesthatpersontobuythenextbottle It spolitetoputthelastdropsintoyourownglass JapanDon tfillyourownglassofalcohol instead youshouldpourforothersandwaitforthemtoreciprocate Let slearnsome languagepoints 他们想尽一切办法 让我感到宾至如归 DearLaura Thanksforyourmessage Yes I mhavingagreattimeonmystudentexchangeprograminFrance IwasabitnervousbeforeIarrivedherebuttherewasnoreasontobe Myhostfamilyisreallynice Theygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome ThegrandmotherknowsthatImissChinesefoodalot SosheactuallylearnedhowtomakeChinesefood Shealsohasateenagegranddaughteraboutmyage She sreallykindandshealwaystalkstomeinFrenchtohelpmepractice Youwouldn tbelievehowquicklymyFrenchhasimprovedbecauseofthat I mverycomfortablespeakingFrenchnow AlthoughIstillmakelotsofmistakes itdoesn tworrymelikeitusedto Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable Asyoucanimagine 想象 thingsareverydifferentfromthewaytheyareathome Forexample you renotsupposedtoputyourbreadonyourplate You resupposedtoputitonthetable Ithoughtthatwasprettystrangeatfirst butnowI musedtoit Anotherexampleisthatyou renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexcept 除 之外 bread notevenfruit Youhavetocutitupandeatitwithafork Anotherthingisit simpolitetosaythatyou refull Ifyoudon twantanymorefood youshouldjustsay Thatwasdelicious Also you renotsupposedtoputyourelbowsonthetable IhavetosaythatIfinditdifficulttoremembereverything butI mgraduallygettingusedtoit 渐渐习惯了 Idon tfindFrenchcustomssostrangeanymore I llwriteagainsoonandtellyoumoreaboutmylifeinFrance Hopeyou rehavingagoodschoolyear Yours LinYue Summary Translatethephrases tablemannersbesupposedtodoatthedinnertablehostfamilyfacechallengesthanksfor haveagreattimestudentexchangeprogram 餐桌礼仪应当 应该在餐桌上 吃饭时寄宿家庭 主人家面对挑战感谢 玩得很痛快交换 留学 生计划 abitnervousgooutofone swaymakesb athomemakeChinesefoodateenagegranddaughteraboutone sagetalktosb inFrenchbecauseofbecomfortabledoingsth 有些紧张特地 格外努力 不怕麻烦地使某人感到宾至如归做中餐一个十几岁的孙女同某人的年龄差不多用法语与某人谈话因为 由于 做某事很轻松 乐意做某事 做某事很自如 bedifferentfromforexampleeatsth withhandscutupeatsth withaforkputone selbowsonthetablegetusedtosth doingsth 与 不同 不同于例如用手吃 切碎用叉子吃 把胳膊放在桌上习惯于 根据句意完成

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