英语人教版九年级全册Unit31a-2d.ppt

SectionA1a 2d UNIT3 Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare getsomemoney Wherecanwe bank daily sdepartmentstore Wherecanwe getapairofshoes buysomestamps Wherecanwe postoffice havedinner Wherecanwe Couldyoupleasetellmewherewecan restaurant library getsomeinformationaboutthetown Wherecanwe Couldyoupleasetellmewherewecan getsomemagazines Wherecanwe Couldyoupleasetellmewherewecan bookstore 问路的常用句型 Excuseme Could Canyoutellmethewayto Excuseme Could CanyoutellmehowIcangetto Excuseme Could Canyoutellmehowtogetto Excuseme Could Canyoutellmewhere is are Excuseme Doyouknowwhere how Excuseme Whichisthewayto please Excuseme Whereis please Excuseme Istherea an nearhere directions Turnleft Turnright Go Walkalong until Gopast It sacrossfrom near nextto 它就在 对面 附近 旁边 It sacrossfrom near nexttothehospital 他就在医院对面 附近 旁边 YoucantaketheNO busandgetoffat 你可以乘 路公共汽车在 下车 YoucantaketheNO 3busandgetoffattheNationalParkStop 你可以乘3路公共汽车在国家公园站下车 Gopastthebookstore 经过书店 gopast pass意为 经过 路过 其中past为介词 意为 从 旁边过去 Gopastourschool Passourschool 经过我们学校 Thebuswentpastuswithoutstoppingatthebusstop 公共汽车没在站点停留就从我们旁边过去了 past用作介词时还表示 时间 在 后 晚于 It sfivepastsixnow 现在是6点5分 Whereis nextto ontheright between and 1aWherecanyoudothethingsbelow Matcheachthingwithaplaceinthepicture Manydifferentanswersarepossible a b f c d e Excuseme couldyoutellmewhereIcan 1 Yes There sa 2 on 3 Excuseme doyouknowwhereIcan 4 Sure There sa 5 on 6 bgetsomemoneygetsomeinformationaboutthetowngetsomemagazinesbuyanewspaperhavedinnerbuysomestampsgetadictionarygetapairofshoes c f a f d f e e c 1bListenandcompletetheconversationsinthepicturein1a a b f c d e Excuseme couldyoutellmewhereIcan 1 Yes There sa 2 on 3 Excuseme doyouknowwhereIcan 4 Sure There sa 5 on 6 buysomestamps postoffice CenterStreet getadictionary bookstore MainStreet 1cMakeconversationsusingtheinformationin1a Thentalkaboutyourowntown city A Excuseme couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothebookstore B Sure justgoalongMainStreetuntilyoupassCenterStreet Thebookstoreisonyourright besidethebank A Thanks Doyouknowwhenthebookstoreclosestoday B Itclosesat7 00p m today c 2 until此处用作连词 意为 直到 时为止 A 用于肯定句 PleasewaithereuntilIcome 请在这里等到我来 Heranuntilhewasbreathless 他一直跑到气喘吁吁才停下 注意 作连词的until用于肯定句中 表示主句的动作一直持续到从句动作发生或状态出现时为止 一般可译为 直到 为止 在这种用法中 主句的谓语动词必须是延续性动词 非瞬间性动词 如live wait last love like stay work continue等 B 用于否定句中 构成 not until 结构 意为 直到 才 Ihadn trealizedshewasforeignuntilshespoke 她不说话我还一直不知道她是个外国人 Iwon tstopshoutinguntilyouletmego 你不放我走 我就一直喊叫 注意 作连词的until用于否定句中 从句动作先发生 主句动作再发生 C until用作介词 意为 直到某一时刻 直到发生某事 ItmaylastuntilFriday 这可能要延续到星期五 Hewillbeworkinguntil5o clock 他将一直工作到五点钟 Hedidn tgotobeduntil11 30 他直到11 30才去睡觉 Pairwork Makeconversations A Excuseme DoyouknowwhereIcanmailapackage B Yes ThepostofficeisonMainStreet It sjustnexttothedrugstore A Thankyouverymuch 2aListen Youwillhearsomeofthedirectionsbelow Numberthedirectionsintheorderthatyouhearthem 1 Gotothethirdfloor Turnleft Gotothesecondfloor Turnright Thesupermarketisbetweentheflowerstoreandthebookstore Gopastthebookstore 2 3 4 常见的指路表达方式 拓展 Turnleft rightat 在 往左 往右转 Turnrightatthethirdcrossing andthenwalkstraight 在第三个十字路口往右转 然后朝前直走 Takethefirst second turningontheright left 在第一 二 个拐弯处往右 左拐 Takethesecondturningontheright 在第二个拐弯处往右拐 Thesupermarketisbetweentheflowerstoreandthebookstore 超市在花店和书店之间 between and 意为 在 和 之间 指在两者之间 连接名词或代词 Shelivesbetweentheschoolandthedrugstore 她住在学校与药店之间 Heissittingbetweenyouandme 他正坐在你我之间 between与among between among between 在两者之间among 在三者或三者以上之间Don teatbetweenmeals 正餐之间不要吃东西 Hesatamongthechildren 他坐在孩子们中间 past over across与through 辨析 past经过 over跨越 across横穿 through穿过 Themanwalkedpastashop 这个人走过一家商店 Thereisabridgeovertheriver 河上面有座桥 Thelittleboyiswalkingacrosstheroad 这个小男孩正在步行穿过马路 Hecangothroughtheforestbyhimself 他能独自穿过森林 2bListenagain Drawalineinthepictureabovetoshowhowtheboywalkstothesupermarket A Excuseme doyouknowwhereIcangetsomepostcards B Sure Gotothesecondfloor There sabookstorebetweenthebankandthesupermarket 2cMakeconversationsabouttheotherplacesinthepicturein2a 2dRole playtheconversation HeWei ThisisFunTimesPark thebiggestamusementparkinmycity Alice I mexcitedtotrytherides HeWei Whatshouldwestartwith There sSpaceWorld WaterWorld AnimalWorld are Alice Beforewedecide couldyoufirsttellmewheretherestroomsHeWei Pardon Restroom Youwanttorest Butwehaven tevenstartedyet Alice Ohno Idon tmeanthat Imean youknow awashroomorbathroom HeWei Hmm soyoumean thetoilet Alice Yes Sorry maybepeopleinChinadon toftenusetheword restroom whenthenspeakEnglish HeWei That sright InChina wenormallysay toilet or washroom inEnglish Anyway they reoverthere Alice OK I llbequick HeWei Noproblem Youdon tneedtorush 1 I mexcitedtotrytherides beexcitedtodosth 对做 感到兴奋Shewasexcitedtolearnthenews 她听到这消息很兴奋 beexcitedaboutsth doingsth 对 感到兴奋Areyouexcitedaboutyournewjob 你对新工作感到兴奋吗 YoumustbeexcitedaboutleavingforAmerica 对去美国一定很兴奋 杰克对乘坐飞机去那里旅行感到兴奋 两种答案 Jackywasexcitedtotraveltherebyplane Jackywasexcitedabouttravellingtherebyplane excited与exciting的区别在句子中都可以用作定语或表语 但它们的意思和在句中的用法有差异 excited意为兴奋的 一般修饰人 而exciting意为令人感到兴奋的 一般修饰物 例如 Wasitanexcitingmatch AreyouexcitedaboutgoingtoBeijing 知识链接 类似词语有 interested interesting感兴趣的 有趣的moved moving感动的 令人感动的surprised surprising感到惊奇的 使人惊奇的pleased pleasing高兴的 令人高兴的bored boring厌烦的 令人厌烦的tired tiring厌倦的 令人厌倦的amazed amazing惊奇的 令人惊奇的frightened frightening受惊恐的 令人惊恐的puzzled puzzling迷惑的 令人迷惑的 2 Youdon tneedtorush 你不需要着急 rush此处用作动词 意为 仓促 急促 常用短语rushtodosth 意为 赶紧 抢着做某事 rushto 意为 冲 奔向 She salwaysrushingtofinishherhomeworkfirst 她总是赶着第一个完成作业 Hestoodupandrushedtothedoor 他站起来向门口冲去 rush用作名词 意为 勿忙 繁忙 常用短语 inarush 匆忙地 rushhour 交通 高峰期 拥挤时刻 Ifoundtheworkbeingdoneinarush 我发现这件作品正在被仓促赶制 Ifyougonow you relikelytohittherushhour 你要是现在走 很有可能会赶上交通高峰期 I 单项选择 1 2013 成都 Thereisa nearourschool Weoftenbuybooksthere A bankB restaurantC bookstore2 2013 荷泽 Travelingaroundbigcitiesbytaxicancostalotofmoney butit susually totaketheundergroundtraintomostplaces A amazingB expensiveC convenientD exciting C C 知识反馈 3 2013 长沙 It stoolate Ihavetogonow Oh it srainingoutside Don tleave itstops A sinceB untilC while4 2013 襄阳 Whatdoyouoftendo classestorelaxyourselves Weoftendoeyeexercises listentomusicordosomerunningaroundtheschool A inB amongC betweenD through B C 5 2013 内江 Theoldmanisagoodswimmer andevennowheoftenswims TuojiangRiveraftersupper A overB throughC toD across6 He halfayearlearninghowtodrive A costB tookC paidD spent7 Thereisabank thesecondfloor A atB onC inD with D D B 8 Couldyoutellme thelibrary HowtogettoB howtogetC howgettoD howget9 Wouldyoulike amoviewithustonight Sorry Ihavetohelpmymotherdosomechores A seeB seein