英语人教版九年级全册unit4 SectionA 1a--2d.docx

Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.Period 1 Section A 1 (1a-2d)Language goal:1. New words: humorous, silent, helpful, from time to time, score2. Useful expressions:. used to , be afraid of dark, from time to time, such a good idea, get good scores, deal with3. Target language Paula used to be really quiet. Did Mario use to be short? Yes, he did. Whats he like now? Hes tall now.Emotional attitude values goal: To enable Ss to know that everyone surely change. If you are afraid of speaking in front of the class, encourage yourself not to be shy. More practice, and youll feel more confident.Key points：To remember the words, useful expressions and the target language above. Difficulty points： To enable Ss to grasp the usage of the structure used to.Teaching tool : Multimedia coursewareTeaching procedure:. Learning （学）Ss work in groups and find out the following phrases in Section 1a-2d,write them down on the notebook and discuss the difficult points.1.过去常常做某事 2. 害怕某人/某物 习惯做某事 害怕做某事 某物被用来做某事3.首次 4. 留直发留卷发5.他现在是什么样子？ 6. 在过去7. 课堂上默不作声 8. 在某方面成绩优异9. 在足球队 10. help与 helpful 11. 时常；不时 12. 区分such与 so用法 13. 变红 14. 看见某人正在做某事看见某人经常或做过某事 15.自从上次我们见到小学同学以来已经有三年了。 （since句型）16. 在考试中得高分 humor-(形) silent-(名) help-(形). Show (展)Show the phrases and difficult points in groups.Intelligence inspiration.（智能点拨） 1. humorous adj. 有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的humor (幽默) + ous 有幽默感的e.g. Cartoons are humorous pictures with words. 漫画是附有文字的幽默图片。2. silent adj. 不说话的；沉默的silent adj. silence n. 沉默e.g. Peter seems silent today. Whats the matter? 彼特今天似乎很沉默，怎么了？3. helpful adj. 有帮助的help n. (帮助) + ful helpful adj. 有帮助的e.g. His explanation was more or less helpful. 他的解释多少是有帮助的。4. I used to be afraid of the dark. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作或状态，暗指现在已经不存了，强调过去与现在的对比。used to的否定形式有两种：didnt use to或usednt to。 used to用于疑问句时，可借助助动词did，也可以将used提到主语前。e.g. They used to be good friends. 他们过去是好朋友。 (暗示现在不是了) Mrs Brown didnt use to / usednt to travel in summer. 布朗夫人过去夏天不旅游。 Did you use to / Used you to play the guitar? 他过去弹吉他吗？【拓展】几个易混结构的比较： 结构意义to的作用used to do sth.过去常常做某事不定式符号use . to do sth.用做be used to do sth.被用来做be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事介词use . to do sth. 用做e.g. They use the knife to cut meat. 他们用刀切肉。be used to do sth. 被用来做某事e.g. This kind of wood is used to make paper. 这种木头是被用来做纸的。 be / get used to sth. / doing sth. 习惯于某事 / 做某事e.g. Lucy has been used to (eating) Chinese food. Lucy已经习惯(吃)中餐了。 I think youll get used to the climate soon.我想不久你就会习惯这种气候的。5. Used to用法小结及练习： 过去常常-1)Peter 过去很胖。2)我过去不是工人。3)他们过去经常打篮球吗？4)她过去戴眼镜，不是吗？5)Ann often wore glasses in the past. (同义句)6)Tom used to get up late on weekends. (否定句)7)They used to work until night.(反意疑问句)8)My mother used to read books to me. (一般疑问句)be get used to sth. 习惯于某事be get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事1)她习惯洛阳的生活。2)我们习惯每天早起。Sth. be used to do sth.Sth. be used for doing sth. 某物被用来做某事1)钥匙被用来开门。2) Knives are used to cut things. (变同义句一般疑问句否定句)6. She still plays the piano from time to time.from time to time是一个固定短语，意为“间或；有时”，常在句中作状语。e.g. Tom goes to visit his grandmother in the countryside from time to time. 汤姆时常去看望住在农村的奶奶。7. He studied hard and got good scores on his exams. score n. 得分；进球e.g. He got high scores in the examination. 考试中他得了高分。 8. This party is such a great idea! He used to be so shy and quiet. such与so 辨析such为形容词，意为“这（那）样的；主要修饰名词；so是副词，意为“这（那）么；如此地”，主要修饰形容词、副词和分词。e.g. Do you like such weather? 你喜欢这样的天气吗？ Im so glad to see you. 很高兴见到你。 He can draw so well. 他画得那么好。当名词前有many，much，few或little等词修饰时，要用so而不用such。e.g. There are so many / few people in the hall. 大厅有这么多/这么少的人。 You have so much / little homework today. 你今天有这么多/这么少的作业。“such + a / an +形容词+可数名词单数 形式”相当于“so +形容词+a / an +可数名词单数形式”，表示“如此的一个”。e.g. She is such a lovely girl. = She is so lovely a girl. 她是这个如此可爱的女孩。Listening and speaking practice1. 1a: Fill in the chart with words to describe people.2. Listen and finish1b 3. 1c: Work in pairs. e.g. A: Did Mario use to be short? B: Yes, he did. He used to be really short.A: Whats he like now?B: Hes tall now. 4. Listen and finish 2a,2b.5. 2c: Work in pairs and make conversations using the information in 2b. 6. Read and try to understand 2d and recite it. Using （用）Ability training（能力训练）一、根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子。1) My uncle _ (以前是个司机), but now he is an actor.2) Toms father _ (过去常常看书) after lunch.3) Mary _ (以前常常骑自行车) to work, but now she _ (习惯步行) to work.4) The pencil _ (被用来书写).二、选用such或so填空。1) The man told us _ funny a story.2) She has _ a beautiful dress.3) How can you get _ much money to buy the car?4) Dont go out in _ cold weather.5) Dont