英语人教版九年级全册U1 section B1A-1E.ppt

Unit1 SectionB 1 Period1 1a 2a bylisteningtotapes bystudyingwithagroup bywatchingEnglishprogramsonTV byenjoyingEnglishsongs bytakingpartinEnglishclasses HowdoyoustudyEnglish IstudyEnglish Revision byaskingtheteacherforhelp byreadingEnglishmagazinesandnewspapers bysurfingtheInternet bymakingwordcards byreadingthetextbook byaskingtheteacherforhelp bydoinggrammarexercises bytakingnotescarefully byhavingtheEnglishclasscarefully byfinishingmyhomeworkseriously WhatthingsaredifficultforyouinlearningEnglish Freetalk can tpronouncesomeofthewords can talwaysunderstandspokenEnglish Ican talwaysunderstandspokenEnglish not与always连用表部分否定 不一定总是 未必总是 e g Thericharenotalwayshappy 有钱人不一定总是快乐的not与both always all everyone everything等连用时也表部分否定e g Noteveryonelikesthisbook 并不是每个人都喜欢这本书 don tknowhowtoincreasemyreadingspeed 疑问词 动词不定式 todo 作宾语时 相当于宾语从句当宾语从句的主语与主句主语相同时 可以与此构互换Idon tknowhowIshouldincreasemyreadingspeed Ican tdecidewheretogo Ican tdecidewhereIshouldgo IwanttoknowwhereIwillgo Idon tknowhowtoincreasemyreadingspeed Iwanttoknowwheretogo increaseby增长了 Trafficaccidentshaveincreasedbythreepercentinthelastyear 去年交通事故增加了3 increaseto增长到 Thepopulationinthiscitywillincreaseto1 000 000 这个城市的人口将增加到100万 Idon tknowhowtoincreasemyreadingspeed can tspellsomeEnglishwords makemistakesingrammar makemistakes makeamistake犯错 出错makemistakesin 在某方面犯错 Ioftenmakemistakesingrammar mistaken v 错误 犯错 bymistake由于差错 错误地Itookyourbagbymistake 我错拿了你的手提包mistake for 错把 当成 Imistookthehouseforahotel 我把这栋房子错当作旅馆了 知识拓展 WhatotherthingsaredifficultforyouinlearningEnglish Freetalk Idon tknowhowtospeakEnglishwell Ican trememberthenewwords Idon tknowhowtomakewordcards Idon tknowhowtostudygrammar 1cListenandcompletethelearningchallengeshetalksabout Challenges1 Hecan tgetthe right 2 He alotofnewwords 3 Hecan talways whenpeopletalktohim 4 Hedoesn tgetmuch practice pronunciation forgets understand writing Solutions1 canhelp 2 Hecanalways inhisnotebookandstudythemathome 3 Hecan topracticespeaking 4 Heshouldfinda topracticewriting Listening writethenewwords joinanEnglishlanguageclub penpal 1dListenagain Completethesolutions Hecan tgetthepronunciationright 1 get 宾语 宾语补足语 使某人 某物处于某种状态 位置 e g Theworkgetseveryonetired 这项工作使每个人都疲倦Youmustgetthemachinerunningallthetime 你必须让这台机器一直运行Pleaseremembertogettheflowerswatered 请记得给花浇水 adj v ing done todo 介词短语 Igothimintotrouble 我让他陷入了困境Canyougetustodothegame 你能让我们做这个游戏吗 1e Role play A Idon thaveapartnertopracticeEnglishwith B MaybeyoushouldjoinanEnglish apartnertopracticeEnglishwith一起练习英语的伙伴topracticeEnglishwith作apartner的后置定语apartner又是介词with的逻辑宾语e g Shecanfindnoone她找不到一个可以与之交朋友的人 tomakefriendswith 1 Thereisnochairforme A tositB tositonC sitD sittingon2 DoyouhaveapartnertospeakEnglish A forB toC onD with B D Thankyou WhatthingsaredifficultforyouwhenlearningEnglish Role playconversationsusingtheinformationfrom1cand1d Pairwork pronouncev 发音Idon tknowhowtopronouncethisword 我不知道这个单词怎么发音 Peoplepronouncetheworddifferentlyinthispartofthecountry 在国内这一地区 这个单词的发音不同 Pleasepronounceafterme 请跟我发音 Languagepoints 1 2012烟台中考 Inrecentyearstheeconomyofourcountry rapidly A isincreasedB hasincreasedC increasedD hasbeenincreased 解析 有时间状语inrecentyears得知 用现在完成时 句意是 近几年 我国的经济迅速增长 此句中increase不能用于被动语态 故选B 2 2013山东泰安 Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeephealthyisto goodeatinghabitsA growB developC increaseD find3 IfailedintheEnglishtestlastterm soI mgoingto itthisyear A practiceB growC improveD increase B C speedn 速度Itcanbedangeroustodriveathighspeed 高速行驶危险 What sthespeedlimitonthemotorway 高速公路的速度限制是多少 Thehurricanehasaspeedof73milesperhour 飓风每小时73英里 increasespeed提高速度losespeed减速pickupspeed加速reachaspeed达到某一速度ataspeedof60milesanhour以每小时六十英里的速度 I amistake Pleasedon tbeangrywithme A makeB madeC willmakeD hadmade解析 由下句 请不要生我的气 可知 我犯了个错误 要用一般过去时 故选B 你又犯错误了吗 Didyoumakeamistakeagain bymistake由于差错 错误地Itookyourbaginsteadofminebymistake 我错拿了你的手提包 还以为是我的呢 mistake for 错把 当成 Imistookthehouseforahotel 我把这栋房子错当作旅馆了 知识拓展 经典例析 Theboyoften inpronunciation A makesmistakesB bymistakeC makemistakesD makeamistake 点拨 句中缺少谓语 应用动词短语 排除B项 bymistake意为 错误地 由于差错 makemistakes或makeamistake意为 犯错 出错 固定短语 句中主语是第三人称单数 且时态为一般现在时 故谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式 排除C D两项 故选A Idon tknowhowtoincreasemyreadingspeed howtoincreasemyreadingspeed为 疑问词 不定式 结构 在句中作及物动词的宾语 该句也可以改为一个复合句 Idon tknowhowIcanincreasemyreadingspeed Hedidn tknowhowtoanswerher 他不知道该怎样回答她 动词不定式前面有时加上连接代词what which或连接副词when where how 构成不定式短语 常用于know tell wonder ask findout learn等动词之后作宾语 Pleaseexplaintomewheretobeginandhowtodoit 请给我解释该从哪里开始及该怎么做 TherearesomanykindsofMP3intheshop Wecan tdecide A whattobuyB tobuywhatC whichtobuyD tobuywhich 点拨 句意为 商店里有许多种 类 MP3 我们不能决定买哪一种 考查 疑问词 动词不定式 作宾语 首先排除B D两项 由第一句知道要买MP3 排除A 故选C 2013山东济宁 IwillgotoHarbinformysummervacation Whataboutyou Ihaven tdecidedwhere A goB wentC goingD togo 解析 由句意 我将去哈尔滨过暑假 你呢 我还没有决定去哪里 可知 后可接宾语从句 也可接 疑问词 不定式 结构 故排除A B和C项 2013山东青岛 Excuseme Couldyoupleasetellme mycar Sure Parkitrighthere I llhelpyou A howtostopB wheretoparkC wheretostopD whentopark 解析 park指 停放车辆 stop指 停止 阻止 某物 人 句意 打扰一下 你能告诉我到哪里去停放我的车吗 所以选择答案B havetrouble in doing 做 有困难Ihavetroublewalking 我走路有困难 practicedoing练习 做 Thegirlsarepracticingsingingthenewsonginthenextroom 姑娘们正在隔壁练习唱新歌 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 Wemustlearntofacethe inourlife 2 Hehastroubleunderstanding English solution practice mistake spoken challenges Practice challenges spoken 3 Canyouthinkofagood totheproblem 4 Youcanlistentothetapestogetmuchlistening 5 Themorecarefulyouare thefewer you llmake solution practice mistakes 单项选择1 Couldyoupleaseshowme ane mail Sure It seasytodo A whentosendB tosendhowC tosendwhereD howtosend2 Histroubleisthathealwaysmakesmistakes spellingEnglishwords A onB withC inD by D C 3 Hereadsaloudtopracticehis everymorning A voiceB soundC pronounceD pronunciation4 Shewantsto anEnglishclubtopracticespeakingEnglish A joininB joinC takepartD takepartin5 Thereare newwordsinthispassage A alotB lotofC alotofD much D B C III 英汉短语互译1 spokenEnglish2 犯错 出错3 getthepronunciationright4 参加一个英语俱乐部5 练习说英语 英语口语 makemistakes 正确地发音 joinanEnglishclub practicespeakingEnglish IV 完成句子 1 你应该找一个笔友 You apenpal 2 你为什么不加入一个英语俱乐部来练习讲英语呢 youjoinanEnglishclubtopractice English shouldfind Why don t speaking Freetalk DoyouhaveanygoodadviceforlearningEnglish YoushouldreadEnglishaloud WatchingEnglishmoviescanhelpyourpronunciation Whydon tyoujoinanEnglishlan