七级上册英语unit-2-this-is-my-sister知识点.docx

此文档收集于网络，仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除 七年级上册英语Unit 2 This is my sister【重点单词和短语】sister 姐，妹 brother 兄，弟mother 母亲，妈妈 father 父亲，爸爸parent 父（母）亲 grandparent 祖父（母），外祖父（母）daughter 女儿 son 儿子cousin 堂兄（弟，姐，妹） family 家庭photo 照片 picture 照片，图画 family photo 全家福 family tree 家谱pen friend/ pen pal 笔友 thanks for 为而感谢 very much 非常 the name of .的名字in the first photo 在第一幅照片中 in the next photo 在下一张照片中look at 看 talk about 谈论关于 the photo of的照片 have a good day 玩得开心【重点句子】1. This is my sister. 这是我的姐姐/ 妹妹。2. That is my brother. 那是我的哥哥 /弟弟。3. Is this your sister?No, it isnt. 这是你的妹妹吗？ 不，不是。4. Is that your brother?Yes, it is. 那是你的兄弟吗？是的，他是。5. These are my friends. 这是我的朋友们。6. Those are my two brothers. 那是我的两个兄弟。7. Is Guo Peng your brother? Yes, he is. 郭朋是你的哥哥 / 弟弟吗？是的，他是。8. Are these your parents? -Yes, they are. 这是你的的父母吗？ 是的，他们是。9. This is my friend, Lin Fang. 这是我的朋友，林芳。10. Thanks for the photo of your family. 谢谢你的家庭相片。11. Here is my family photo! 这里是我的全家福！【单元语法】名词的数名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词又分为单数和复数。表示一个人或一个事物的名词用单数；表示两个以上人或两个以上的事物的名词用复数。英语名词复数形式通常是在单数名词后面加-s或-es构成。名词复数的构成规则：（重中之重，非常重要的内容，大家一定要掌握名词变复数的规则）1）一般情况下直接在名词后面加s. 如：pencil - pencils egg - eggs2）以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词后面加es. 如：box - boxes class - classes3）以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，把y变成i,再加es. 如：story-stories city-cities4）以元音字母+y结尾的名词，后面直接加s. 如：day-days boy-boys名词的复数还有一些不规则的变化，（对于这些没有规则的变化，大家只能死记硬背，尤其是常见的一些名词，它们的复数大家要着重记忆） 如：Chinese - Chinese Japanese - Japaneseman - men woman - women child - children小试牛刀，翻译下列词组：1. 一串钥匙_ 2. thank you for（doing）sth._ 3. 学生卡_ 4. you are welcome_ 5. 我的父母亲_ 6. those dictionaries_7. 家谱_ 8.family photo_ 9. 请求_ 10. 两个铅笔盒_ _一、选择题 ( )1. My_is a teacher. A. parents B. grandparents C. parent D. fathers ( )2. This is my good _. A. friends B. friend C. sisters D. brothers ( )3. My _ are both teachers. A. friend B. sister C. grandparents D. mother ( )4. Is this _pen ? Yes, Its_ pen. A.your, you B.your, my C.his, he D.her,she ( )5 She is a student and _ name is Kate. A.she B.her C.hers D.his ( )6Your mothers brother is your _. A.father B.grandfather C.cousin D.uncle ( )7. Mum, _ my friends, Dale and Helen. A. this is B. they are C. he and she D. these are ( )8.Here_ his family photo. A.are B.am C.be D.is ( )9. This is Mr. Black and _ my English teacher. A. this is B. she is C. he is D. it isnt ( )10. Is _ your aunt? Whats _ name? Ahe，his Bshe，her Che，her Dshe，his ( )11Is that your _ ? Aa picture Bpicture Cpictures Dnice pictures ( )12Are _ Kates _? Athis, book Bthat，book Cthese，books Dthose，book ( ) 13Is Guo Peng your brother? _. AYes，it is BNo，it isnt CYes, she is DNo，he isnt ( )14.Anna is not my sister. _ my cousin. AHe BHes CShe DShes （ ）15Is that _ pencil case? Ahe Bhim Chis Dhes （ ）16Tom and Jim _ in Class 3. Ais Bbe Cam Dare （ ）17Whats your telephone number? _555778. AThis BThat CIt are DIts （ ）18. The son of my aunt is my _. uncle Bbrother Csister Dcousin （ ）19._ are good friends. AYou BHe CI D he and I （ ）20_ is your grandfather? Fine. AWhat BHow CWho DWhere二、用单词的适当形式填空。1. _ is a girl, _ name is Li Fang. (she)2. _ are my English books. (this) 3. His sister _ nice. (be) 4. _ is my grandmother. (those) 5. She has many beautiful_. (picture ) 6These are_ .（pen） 7_ （be）those your parents? 8Here are two_ （photo）of my family. 9What colour are the _ （watch）?10Excuse me! _ this your eraser? (be) 四、阅读理解：阅读短文选择最佳答案 ALook at this. Whats this in English, do you know? Ah, its a photo. Whos that in the photo? Its Li Yan. Li Yan is my good friend. She is a beautiful girl. Whos that? The boy in black? Its Jim. He is an English boy. He is very cool. He is my friend, too. We are all in the same school. I like Jim and Li Yan. （ ）1What is t his? Its _. Aa school Ba friend Ca photo Dan English friend （ ）2Li Yan is _. Aa good boy Ba cool boy Ca beautiful girl Dan English girl （ ）3What color is Jim in? _. ARed BYellow COrange DBlack （ ）4Whos English? _. AI BJim CLi Yan DJim and Li Yan （ ）5Who are in the same school? _. AJim and Li Yan BJim and I CLi Yan and I DJim, Li Yah and IBHello! Im Tom. Here is a photo of my friend. His first name is Mark. His last name is Hand. He is English. His school ID card number is 19922.My school ID card number is 12299. Thats interesting(有趣的). Look at the photo! He is in a black and red jacket. His backpack is blue, and his watch is yellow. A baseball is in his hand(手).His telephone number is 235-3577. ( )6.Tom is Marks_ A. brother B. cousin C. friend ( )7.The boy in the photo is A. Tom Hand B. Mark Hand C. Tom Black ( )8.Toms school ID card number is A.12299 B.19922 C.19292 ( )9.Mark has a A. green watch B. black and red jacket C. yellow jacket ( )10.Marks backpack is A. yellow B. black C. blue 4 补全对话从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余A. Shes my mother.B. No, he isnt.C. Thanks.D. Its a photo of my family.E. Are these your parents?F. Whats the name of your dog?G. Is the girl your sister? A: Hello,Cindy. Whats this in your hand?B:1._.A: Oh,can I have a look at it?B: Yes, you can.A:2._.B: Yes, she is my sister, Jenny.A: Whos thi