50词汇__40翻译练习题.doc

大学英语3 词汇语法练习题 1. He will surely finish the job on time _ hes left to do it in his own way.A. in that B. so long as C. in case D. as far as 2. _ difficulties we may come across, well help one another to overcome them. A. Wherever B. Whatever C. However D. Whenever 3. Though he was born and brought up in America, he can speak _ Chinese. A. smooth B. fluent C. fluid D. flowing 4. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we _ here for two days. A. have been staying B. have stayed C. shall stay D. will have stayed 5. With the development of science and technology man can make various flowers _ before their time.A. be bloomed B. blooming C. bloom D. bloomed6. Please _ my luggage is sent to the airport before seven tomorrow morning A. see to that B. see to it that C. seeing that D. seen that 7. Scarcely _ asleep when a knock at the door awakened her. A. she had fallen B. she had fallen into C. had she fallen D. fell she 8. _ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party. A. Had they arrived B. Would they arrive C. Were they arriving D. Were they to arrive 9. The government is trying to do something to _ better understanding between the two countries. A. raise B. promote C. raise D. increase 10. Consequently, this young woman would have _ curiosity because she was well dressed and, though no longer a girl, she was not wearing black. A. risen B. aroused C. arouse D. woken 11. Uncle Sam earned a good reputation _ being honest and hard working. A. because B. for C. at D. despite 12. On the coast the weather is _ with day after day of hot sunshine, in the mountains however the air cools quickly and until the end of June you can still find snow on the mountain tops. A. funny B. interesting C. romantic D. fantastic 13. Though he was born and brought up in America, he can speak _ Chinese. A. smooth B. fluent C. fluid D. flowing 14. After the speech _, a lively discussion started. A. being delivered B. be delivered C. was delivered D. having been delivered 15. Once you have made your booking and paid a _, then the cost of your holiday cannot be changed A. deposit B. saving C. fund D. loan 16. By the fact that he stayed in the United States for more than ten years, he developed an American _. A. stress B. sound C. voice D. accent 17. Id rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than _ a room with someone else. A. share B. to share C. sharing D. to have shared 18. She wouldnt even take a short rest there, _ stay for the night. A. much more B. much few C. much lesser D. much less 19. With the price _, the fruits are selling much better now. A. lowering B. is lowered C. having been lowered D. is being lowered 20. If the bad weather _, the farmers will suffer great loss this year. A. persists B. insists C. purchases D. explores 21. _ the effects of inflation (通货膨胀), the government has announced some new policies. A. To counter B. Counting C. Having countered D. To be countered 22 . On hearing the bad news, she was _ and didnt know what to do. A. on her guard B. without a clue C. over her head D. in her time 23. None of us expected the chairman to _ at the party. We thought he was still in hospital. A. turn in B. turn over C. turn up D. turn down 24. All flights _ because of the terrible weather, they had to go there by train. A. having been cancelled B. had been canceled C. having canceled D. were canceled 45. They have _ for the car to pick them up at the station A. arranged B. managed C. appointed D. borrowed 26. Both sides exchanged their views on a wide _ of topics they were interested in at the meeting. A. extent B. expand C. number D. range 27. The manager promised to keep me _ of how our business was going on. A. to be informed B. on informing C. informed D. informing 28. He has a large collection of books, _ are written in English A. any that B. many of which C. many in which D. among many that 29. The meeting was put off because we _ a meeting without Jack. A. objected for having B. objected to have C. were objected to having D. objected to having 30. The environment of this city will be more seriously polluted _ effective measures are taken to prevent factories from sending out poisonous gases and waste water. A. if B. unless C. once D. however31. Will you go to the party _ me, so that our host wont be too offended? A. instead of B. rather than C. no other than D. excerpt for 32In response to my invitation to a party, he said he would like to go with me _ his headache. A. apart from B. besides C. but D. except for 33. We have been told that under no circumstances _ the telephone in the office for personal affairs. A. may we use B. we may use C. we could use D. did we use 34. The physicist needed more _ before his theory could be accepted. A. finance B. publications C. evidence D. recognition 35. The survival _ of some wild animals is not very high as they are often killed for their skins. A. rate B. degree C. ratio D. scale 36. Frequently single-parent children _ some of the housework. A. take off B. take after C. take on D. take in 37. People _ will support us in having a change of the educational system. A. in particular B. in general C. as usual D. in common 38. Physical exercise is particularly necessary to primary pupils _ it helps them power up the brain. A. by that B. on that C. in that D. on that 39. Climate and weather affect every _ of our lives. A. factor B. respect C. aspect D. part 40. We must _ a better way to save money if we are to buy a new house. A. work out B. work at C. work on D. work for 41. The grandfather _ all the members of the family for the annual picnic. A. put B. assembled C. collected D. had 42. The early pioneers had to _ many hardships to settle on the new land. A. go along with B. go through C. go back on D. go into 43. The old lady never laughed, _ lose her temper. A. or she ever did B. nor did she ever C. or did she ever D. nor she ever did 44. He has a large collection of books, _ are written in English. A. any that B. many of which C. many in which D. among many that 45. The soldier was _ of running away when the enemy attacked. A. scolded B. charged C. accused D. punished 46. In copying this paper, be careful not to leave _ any words. A. out B. alone C. off D. behind 47. The noise of the traffic _ Paul from his work. A. prevented B. distracted C. angered D. upset 48. To be frank, Id rather you _ in the case. A. will not be involved B. not to be involved C. not involved D. were not involved 49. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, _ something occurred which attracted my attention. A. unless B. until C. when D. while 50. _ before we leave, the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party. A. Had they arrived B. Would they arrive C. Were they arriving D. Were they to arrive 1-5. B B B D C6-10 B C D B B11-15. B D B D A16-20 D A D C A21-25 A C C A A26-30 D C B D B31-35 A D A C A36-40 C B C C A41-45 B B B B C46-50 A B D C D四级翻译练习题1I have had great deal of trouble_.(跟得上班上的其他同学) 2_(我们没有人料到主席会出现) at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.3. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,_(正如预料的那样).4. Most doctors recognize that medicine is as much_(是一门科学，也是一门艺术).5. Some women _(本来能够挣一份很好的工资) in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sale of the family. 6Over a third of the population was estimated_(无法获得) to the health service.7. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used_(习惯了学生迟到) his lecture.8. The price of beer_(从50美分到4美元不等) per liter during the summer season.9.Wed like _(预订一张餐桌) five for dinner this evening.10. Theres a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means_(想找麻烦). 11. _ （请你找张空白纸）and write your name at the top?12. This popular sports car_（正在生产出来）out at the rate of a thousand a week.13.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was_(忙着准备) her examination.14. The ships generator broke down and the pumps_不得不用手工操作) instead of mechanically.15. Why didnt you tell me you could me the money? I_ (本来不必从银行借钱的） 16By the time you get to New York, I_(已经动身去) London.17. I_(不会诉诸法律) a court of law if I hadnt been so desperate.18. Its time_(采取措施) about the traffic problem downtown.19. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon_(克服了这种心理).20. Please dont stand in the kitchen, youre_（挡路了）. 21There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone _(打扰我) that evening.22._(正是由于她太没有经验) that she does not know how to deal with the situation.23.When I _(发现他骗我) I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.24. The manager would rather his daughter_(不在一个办公室内工作).25. The sports meet originally due to be held last Friday_(最终因天气不好而取消了). 26I_(将在做实验) from three to five this afternoon.27. How close parents are to their children_ _(有很强的影响) the character of the children.28. But for his help, I _(我不可能这么早完成).29. His remarks left me _(想知道他的真实目的).30. Mark often_(试图逃脱罚款) whenever he breaks traffic regulations. 31I suggested he _（使自己适应）his new conditions.32. The room is in a terrible mess; it _（肯定没打扫过）.33. John cannot afford to go to the university, _(更不用说出国了).34. He wears a pair of sunglasses_（惟恐被别人认出来）.35. She never dreams of _(被派到国外). 36. If you wont agree to our plan,_(他们也不会同意).37. I should say Henry is _(与其说是个作家不如说是) as a reporter.38. _(信不信由你), his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.39. If you dont like to swim, you _(不妨待在家里).40. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you _(弄脏了新地毯).参考答案：1.keeping up with the rest of the class.2.none of us expected the chairman to turn up3.as was to be expected4.an art as it is a science5.could have made a good salary.6.to have no access7