英语人教版九年级全册UNIT1 1a-2d Grade 9.ppt

Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners SectionA1a 3b Howdopeoplelearnaforeignlanguage DoyouhavegoodwaystolearnEnglish Howcanyouimproveyourspeaking listening readingandwritinginEnglish Freetalk HowdoyoustudyyourEnglish HowdoyoustudyyourEnglish IstudyEnglishbymakingwordcards HowdoyoustudyyourEnglish IstudyEnglishbyreadingtextbooks 教科书 课本 HowdoyoustudyyourEnglish IstudyEnglishbylisteningtotapes HowdoyoustudyyourEnglish Byaskingtheteacherforhelp HowdoyoustudyyourEnglish BygoingtotheEnglishclub HowdoyoustudyyourEnglish BywatchingEnglishmovies Talkabouthowtolearn a byworkingwithfriends b bymakingwordcards c byreadingthetextbook d bylisteningtotapes e byaskingtheteacherforhelp 1aCheck thewaysyoustudyEnglish Thenaddotherwaysyousometimesstudy Byspeakingwithforeigners BywatchingEnglishmovies Doyouknowotherways ByreadingEnglishnewspaper ByreadingEnglishstories 1bListen Howdothesestudentsstudyforatest Writelettersfrom1aabove 1 Meiping 2 Peter 3 Tony b e d 1cMakeconversationsabouthowyoustudyforatest A Howdoyoustudyforatest B Istudybyworkingwithagroup listeningtotheradio Howdoyoustudyforatest Istudyby CRI Pairwork speakingEnglishinclass readingEnglishtexts Howdoyoustudyforatest Istudyby Howdoyoustudyforatest Istudyby keepingEnglishdiaries 有时也用作副词 在初中英语中的用法有以下几种 1 表示方法 手段 可译作 靠 用 凭借 通过 乘坐 等 如 我坐公车上学Igotoschoolbybus 我通过听收音机来学习英语IstudyEnglishbylisteningtotheradio Languagepoints 2 用于被动句中 表示行为主体 常译作 被 由 等 如 许多人讲英语 Englishisspokenbymanypeople 2aListenandcheck thequestionsyouhear 交谈 谈话 大声地 出声地 发音 读音 2bListenagain Matcheachanswerbelowwithaquestionabove a Yes Ihave I velearnedalotthatway b Oh yes Itreallyimprovesmyspeakingskills c Idothatsometimes Ithinkithelps No It stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish 2aListenandcheck thequestionsyouhear d b c a It stoohardtounderstandthevoices too 形容词 副词 to 动词原形 结构 意为 太 而不能 该句型用于肯定句 但表示否定的意义 Heistooyoungtogotoschool 他太小了 不能去上学 A Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup B Yes Ihave I velearnedalotthatway 2cMakeconversationsusingtheinformationin2aand2b Asampledialogue S1 Haveyoueverpracticedconversationswithyourfriends S2 Yes Ihave I velearnedalotthatway S3 Haveyoueverreadaloudtopracticeyourpronunciation S4 No Ihaven t Ithinkit stoohard Haveyouever readEnglishmagazines Haveyouever workedwithfriends Haveyouever listenedtoEnglishspeeches 现在完成时的谓语形式have has 过去分词IhavelivedheresinceIwasborn 我一出生就生活在这里 现在完成时 Review 2 现在完成时的意义 强调过去动作对现在造成的影响和结果 Ihavelostmykeys Ican tfindthemanywhere 表示某种动作或状态从过去某时开始 一直持续到现在 而且还持续了一段时间 IhavelivedheresinceIwasborn 3 现在完成时的一般疑问句的构成直接将have has提到主语之前构成 Theyhavefinishedthejobalready Havetheyfinishedthejobyet 他们还没有完成这项工作吗 4 现在完成时的否定句的构成直接在have has之后加not构成 Theyhaven tfinishedthejobyet 他们尚未完成该项工作 Jack Annie I malittlenervous IhavetofinishreadingabookandgiveareportnextMonday Annie Thatdoesn tsoundtoobad Jack ButI maveryslowreader Annie Justreadquicklytogetthemainideasatfirst Don treadwordbyword Readwordgroups Jack ButIdon tunderstandmanyofthewords Ihavetouseadictionary 2dRole playtheconversation Annie Trytoguessaword smeaningbyreadingthesentencesbeforeandafterit Youprobablyunderstandmorethanyouthink Jack Thatsoundsdifficult Annie Well bepatient Ittakestime Youcanbecomebetterbyreadingsomethingyouenjoyeveryday Themoreyouread thefasteryou llbe 句子 有耐心的 It stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish 听懂英语口语太难了 It be 形容词 todosth 做某事是 的 2D分角色表演对话杰克 安妮 我有点紧张 我必须读完一本书 下周一做报告安妮 那听上去不算太糟糕杰克 可是我读书很慢安妮 起先请快读阅读来理解大意 不要词阅读 要读词组杰克 可是其中有许多单词我不理解 我不得不使用词典 安妮 尽量通过阅读前后句来猜测单词的意思 很可能你理解的比你认为的多 杰克 那听起来很难 安妮 哦 耐心点儿 这需要时间 你可以通过每天阅读你喜欢的东西而变得更好 你读书越来越多 你 读书的速度 就会越快 Themoreyouread thefasteryou llbe 你读书越多 你 读书的速度 就会越快 the 比较级 the 比较级 意为 越 就越 重庆中考 Themoreyousmile 微笑 the youwillfeel happyB happierC happilyD morehappily B 3aReadthepassageaboutWeiFenandanswerthequestions WhydidWeiFenfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish 2 WhatdidshedoinEnglishclass 3 Whatisthesecrettolanguagelearning Lastyear IdidnotlikemyEnglishclass Everyclasswaslikeabaddream TheteacherspokesoquicklythatIdidnotunderstandhermostofthetime Iwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofmypoorpronunciation Ijusthidbehindmytextbookandneversaidanything ThenonedayIwatchedanEnglishmoviecalledToyStory Ifellinlovewiththisexcitingandfunnymovie SoIbeganto HowILearnedtoLearnEnglish watchotherEnglishmovies too AlthoughIcouldnotunderstandeverythingthecharacterssaid theirbodylanguageandtheexpressionsontheirfaceshelpedmetogetthemeaning IalsorealizedIcouldgetthemeaningbylisteningforjustthekeywords MypronunciationimprovedaswellbylisteningtotheconversationsinEnglishmovies Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning Ialsolearnedusefulsentenceslike It sapieceofcake 表情 表示 表达方式 发现 发觉 秘密 秘诀 秘密的 or Itservesyouright Ididnotunderstandthesesentencesatfirst ButbecauseIwantedtounderstandthestory Ilookedthemupinadictionary NowIreallyenjoymyEnglishclass IwanttolearnnewwordsandmoregrammarsothatIcanhaveabetterunderstandingofEnglishmovies 在词典 参考书中或通过电脑 查阅 抬头看 语法 3aReadthepassageaboutWeiFenandanswerthequestions WhydidWeiFenfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish 2 WhatdidshedoinEnglishclass 3 Whatisthesecrettolanguagelearning Becausetheteacherspokesoquicklythatshedidn tunderstandher Shejusthidbehindhertextbookandneversaidanything Listeningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning 1 WhydidWeiFanfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish 为什么魏芬发现学英语很难 find it adj todosth 发现做某事 2012 山东滨州 MypenpalAndrewfounditdifficult Chinesewell LearningB learnC tolearnD learned Languagepoints C 3a我是怎模样学会学英语的去年 我并不喜欢英语课 每节课就像一个噩梦 老师讲的太快了 以至于大部分时间我听不懂她 由于我糟糕的发音 我害怕问问题 我只是躲在课本后面 从不发言 后来有一天我观看了一部名叫 玩具总动员 的英文电影 我爱上了这部既令人兴奋又有趣的电影 所以我可开始观看其他的英文电影了 尽管我不能明白 电影中的 人物所说的一切 但他们的肢体语言和脸上的表情却能帮助我理解意思 我也意识到我可以通过只听关键词来理解意思 我的发音也通过听英文电影中的对白得到了改善 我发现挺有趣的事情是语言学习的秘诀 我也学会了一些有用的句子 如 小菜一碟 或 你活该 我起初不明白这些句子 但因为我想了解这个故事 所以我在词典中查阅它们 现在我非常喜欢英语课 我想学习新单词和更多的语法 以便我可以更好地理解英文电影 2 Whatisthesecrettolanguagelearning 语言学习的秘诀是什么 thesecretto 的秘诀 其中to为介词 表示所属 意为 的 secret在此处用作可数名词 意为 秘密 秘诀 3 Iwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecausemypronunciationwasverybad 但是因为我糟糕的发音 我害怕问问题 beafraidtodosth 意为 害怕做某事 Iamafraidtotravelbyplane 我害怕乘飞机旅行 beafraidofsb sth 害怕某人 某物 Areyouafraidofsnake 你怕蛇吗 4 ThenonedayIwatchedanEnglishmoviecalledToyStory Ifellinlovewiththisexcitingandfunnymovie 之后一天 我看了一部名为 玩具总动员 的英文电影 我爱上了这部令人兴奋而有趣的电影 calledToyStory 为过去分词短语作后置定语 修饰名词movie fallinlovewith 爱上某人 某物 同义于 beinlovewith 意为与 相爱 表状态 5 IwanttolearnnewwordsandmoregrammarsothatIcanhaveabetterunderstandingofEnglishmovies 我想学习新单词和更多的语法 以便我可以更好地理解英文电影 sothat 以便 为了 so that 如此 以至于 3bCompletethesentenceswithwhatWeiFenlearnedfromwatchingmovies Usewordsandphrasesfromthepassage 1 Icanunderstandthemeaningbywatchingtheir andthe ontheirfaces Icangetthemeaningbylisteningforjustthe bodylanguage expressions keywords Mypronunciationimprovedbylisteningtothe inEnglishmovies 4 Ilearned sentenceslike It sapieceofcake bywatchingthemovies 5 Icanfindthemeaningofnewwordsbylookingthemupina conversations useful dictionary Now let ssummarizesomewaysoflearningEnglish A Listening listeningtoEnglishtapes listeningtoEnglishradios listeningtoEnglishsongs speakingEnglishwithaforeigner speakingEnglishwithfriends C Reading readingEnglishaloud readingEnglishtextbooks D Writing writing takingEnglishnotes writingemailstoyourfriends E Watching watchingEnglishmovies watchingEnglishTV askingtheclassmatesforhelp F Asking askingtheteacherforhelp makingflash cards G Making Doing makingvocabularylists doingalotofexercises memorizingthewords H Memorizing Listen Someoneisknockingatthedoor loudly aloud 2 Childrenputoutthefire with by pouringwateronit 3 I msorry Ican t pronunciation pronounce thisword 从括号中选择适当的词汇完成句子 loudly by pronounce Exercises youever ask yourteachersquestions No never 2 We retootired Whatabout have arest That sagoodidea 3 Ioftenstudyby work withagroupinclass 用所给单词的适当形式填空 Have asked having working 4 Wefeltvery excite whenweheardthegoodnews 5 Thismathproblemistoohardforme work out 6 Thestudentsarehavingfun speak Englishinclass 7 Hissistergetsexcitedabout go toBeijingalone excited towork speaking going SectionAGrammarFocus Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners ShelearnsEnglishbyworkingwithfriends ShelearnsEnglishbymakingflashcards Review lookandsay HelearnsEnglishbyreadingthetextbook HelearnsEnglishbymakingvocabularylists HelearnsEnglishbylisteningtotapes HelearnsEnglishbyaskingtheteacherforhelp HelearnsEnglishbywatchingTV ShelearnsEnglishbypracticingwithforeigners GrammarFocus 4aMatchthequestionsandanswers 1 Howdoyoupracticespeaking 2 Howdoyoulearnnewwords 3 Howdoyouimproveyourwriting 4 Howdoyoupracticelistening 5 Howdoyouimproveyourpronunciation 6 Howdoyoulearngrammar a BywatchingEnglishprograms b Bylisteningtoatapeandrepeatingoutloud c Byhavingconversationswithfriends d Bytakingnotes doingexercisesandreadingalot e Bymakingwordcards f Bywritinge mailstomypenpals 1 c2 e3 f4 a5 b6 d 重复 重做 笔记 记录v 注意 指出 朋友 伙伴 4bMakesentencesusingthestructure dosth bydoing withthesubjectsintheboxandinformationthatistrueforyou mathphysicschemistryChinesehistorygeography e g IusuallypracticemyEnglishbytakingnotes speakingEnglishwithmyclassmates memorizingsentencepatterns 物理 物理学 化学 记忆 记住 模式 方式 4cCheck whatyoudotolearnEnglish Theninterviewyourpartner A DoyoulearnEnglishbydoinggrammarexercises B Yes Ido A Howoftendoyoudothem B everyday everyweek Whataboutyou 2 ShelearnsEnglish byreadingthe textbook 根据要求完成句子 每空一词 MybrotherusuallystudiesEnglishbyworkingwithfriends 对画线部分提问 yourbrotherusuallystudyEnglish 2 Thisboyisn toldenoughtodothisjob 改为同义句 Thisboyis dothisjob tooyoungto Howdoes 3 Cindyandhersisterdancedifferently 改为同义句 Cindyandhersisterdance ways 4 ThebestwayoflearningnewwordsisbyreadingEnglishmagazines 改为同义句 Thebestway newwordsisbyreadingEnglishmagazines different in tolearn SectionB Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners Objectives Toread write listenandspeakaboutyourproblemsinlearningEnglishTolearnnewwords pronounce increase speed ability What syourproblemsinlearningEnglish Howdoyousolvethem IhavedifficultiesinlearningEnglish Canyouhelpme ThedifficultieshehasinlearningEnglish Newwords can tpronouncesomeofthewords spellsomeEnglishwordsSpeaking beafraidtospeakListening can tunderstandspokenEnglishWriting can tmakecompletesentencesReading readveryslowlyGrammar makemistakes Ican tpronouncesomeofthewords Ican tunderstandspokenEnglish Idon tknowhowtoincreasemyreadingspeed Ican tspellsomeEnglishwords Ioftenmakemistakesingrammar 1aLearningEnglishcanbedifficult Whatthingsaredifficultforyou Readthelist Check thestatementsthataretrueforyou v 发音 n pronuciation 增加 增长 速度 don tknowenoughwordstowritewell can tgetthepronunciationright can talwaysmakecompletesentences forgetalotofnewwords can tunderstandwhenpeoplespeaktooquickly Whatotherthingsaredifficultforyou Makealist 1b 1cPaulfindsitdifficulttolearnEnglish Listenandcompletethelearningchallengeshetalksabout 1 Hecan tgetthe right 2 He alotofnewwords 3 Hecan talways whenpeopletalktohim 4 Hedoesn tgetmuch practice Chanllenges pronunciation forgets understand writing 1dListenagain Completethesolutions 1 canhelp Hecanalways inhisnotebookandstudythemathome Hecan topracticespeaking Heshouldfinda topracticewriting Solutions Listening writethenewwords joinanEnglishlanguageclub penpal 1eRole playconversationsusingtheinformationin1cand1d A Idon thaveapartnertopracticeEnglishwith B MaybeyoushouldjoinanEnglishclub A Ican tgetthepronunciationright B Maybeyoushouldlistentotapes 搭档 同伴 A Ican talwaysunderstandwhenpeopletalktome B MaybeyoushouldjoinanEnglishclubtopracticespeaking A Iforgetalotofnewwords B Maybeyoushouldwritethenewwordsinyournotebookandstudythemathome Pairwork 2aWhatgoodlearninghabitscanyouthinkof Makealistanddiscussthemwithyourpartner 2bReadthepassagequicklyandcheckifanyofthehabitsyoulistedin2aarementioned Whichfourhabitsofsuccessfullearnerscanyoufindfromthepassage USINGDICTIONARIESThiscanhelpyoufindthedefinitionthatmatchesthecontextofthewordinthetext HowCanYouBecomeaSuccessfulLearner Everyoneisbornwiththeabilitytolearn Butwhetherornotyoucandothiswelldependsonyourlearninghabits Researchshowsthatsuccessfullearnershavesomegoodhabitsincommon CreatinganinterestinwhattheylearnStudiesshowthatifyouareinterestedinsomething yourbrainismoreactiveand 出生 天生具有 能力 才能 creat创造 创建 大脑 itisalsoeasierforyoutopayattentiontoitforalongtime Goodlearnersoftenconnectwhattheyneedtolearnwithsomethinginteresting Forexample iftheyneedtolearnEnglishandtheylikemusicorsports theycanlistentoEnglishsongsorwatchsportsprogramsinEnglish Thiswaytheywillnotgetbored PracticingandlearningfrommistakesGoodlearnersthinkaboutwhattheyaregood 注意 关注 把 和 连接或联系起来 atandwhattheyneedtopracticemore Remember Useitorloseit Evenifyoulearnsomethingwell youwillforgetitunlessyouuseit Practicemakesperfect Goodlearnerswillkeeppracticingwhattheyhavelearned andtheyarenotafraidofmakingmistakes AlexanderGrahamBelldidnotinventthetelephoneovernight Hesucceededbytryingmanytimesandlearningfromhismistakes 一夜之间 在夜间 DevelopingtheirstudyskillsItisnotenoughtojuststudyhard Goodlearnersknowthebestwaystheycanstudy Forexample theymaytakenotesbywritingdownkeywordsorbydrawingmindmaps Theyalsolookforwaystoreviewwhattheyhavelearned Theymaydothisbyreadingtheirnoteseverydayorbyexplainingtheinformationtoanotherstudent 回顾 复习 AskingquestionsGoodlearnersoftenaskquestionsduringorafterclass Theyevenaskeachotherandtrytofindouttheanswers Knowledgecomesfromquestioning Learningisalifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew Everythingthatyoulearnbecomesapartofyouandchangesyou solearnwiselyandlearnwell 知识 学问 终身的 毕生的 明智地 聪明地 LanguagePoints 1 Everyoneisbornwiththeabilitytolearn Butwhetherornotyoucandothiswelldependsonyourlearninghabits beborn意为 天生 出生 为被动语态 be动词通常用was或were born为bear的过去式 E g Iwasborninasmallvillage 我出生在一个小山村 2 whetherornot意为 是否 3 Dependon意为 视 而定 取决于 依靠 依赖 Wedependontheweather 我们视天气而定 2 payattentionto意为 注意 关注 其中to为介词 其后可接名词 代词或动词 ing形式 Youshouldpayattentiontothisword你应该注意一下这个单词 3 Goodlearnersoftenconnectwhattheyneedtolearnwithsomethingtheyareinterestedin 1 connect with 意为 把 和 联系起来 Pleasedon tconnectthislessonwiththatperson 请不要把这个人和那个人联系在一起 4 Goodlearnersthinkaboutwhattheyaregoodatandwhattheyneedtopracticemore Thinkabout意为 考虑 其后接名词 代词 动词 ing形式或宾语从句 2 Begoodat 擅长 同义于dowellin 在某方面做得好 HeisgoodatEnglish hedoeswellinEnglish 5 Evenifyoulearnsomethingwell youwillforgetitunlessyouuseit 1 Evenif意为 即使 尽管 用于引导让步状语从句 有退一步设想的意味 同义于 eventhough I llhelpyou evenifImuststayupthewholenight 即使熬夜一整晚我也要帮助你 Forgettodosth 忘记去做某事Iforgettoturnoffthelight 我忘记关灯了 Lookfor 寻找 强调寻找的动作和过程 是有目的的寻找 find 找到 发现 通常指找到或发现具体的东西 也可指偶然发现某物或某种情况 强调结果 6 Theyalsolookforwaystoreviewwhattheyhavelearned 1 lookfor意为 寻找 2cReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions Doesthewriterthinkthateveryoneisbornwiththeabilitytolearnwell Doyouagree Whyorwhynot No No Idon t Becausewhetherornotyoucanlearnwelldependsonyourlearninghabits 2 Whyisitagoodideatoconnectsomethingyouneedtolearnwithsomethingyouareinterestedin Becauseifyouareinterestedinsomething yourBrainismoreactiveanditisalsoeasierforyoutopayattentiontoitforalongtime 3 Whatdothesayings useitorloseit and practicemakesperfect mean Doyouagreewiththem Weshouldkeeppracticingwhatwehavelearned Evenifwelearnsomethingwell wewillforgetituntilweuseit Yes Ido 4 Dogoodlearnerslearnfrommistakesoraretheyafraidofmakingmistakes Goodlearnerslearnfrommistakes 6 Doyouagreethatlearningisalifelongjourney Whyorwhynot 5 Whatstudyskillsdoesthewritertalkabout Doyouhavethosestudyskills Creatinganinterestinwhatyoulearn practicingandleaningfrommistakes developingstudyskillsandaskingquestions Yes Ido No Idon t Yes Ido Becauseeverydaybringssomethingnew 2dLookupthefollowingwordsfromthepassageinthedictionary Thenwriteasentenceforeachword brainn connectv overnightadv attentionn reviewv knowledgen abilityn activeadj wiselyadv e g brain Agoodwaytotrainthebrainistodosomemathexerciseseveryday 2eDoyouthinkyouareagoodlearner Whatlearninghabitsdoyouthinkareuseful Discusswithyourgroupandshareyourideaswiththeclass 3aYourfriendwantstoimprovehis herEnglishandasksyouforhelp Whatarethethreebestwaystolearnandwhy Makesomenotesinthechart Usethefollowingexpressionstohelpyou Therearethreegoodwaysto Ithinkyoushould Ifyoudothis youwill Itisalsoagoodideato because YoucouldtrytoimproveyourEnglishby Thiswillhelpyouto 3bWritealettertoyourfriend Givehim hersomeadviceaboutthebestwaystolearnEnglish Useyournotesin3a DearMary TherearethreegoodwaystohelpyoulearnEnglish Thefirstwayisbeinginterestedinwhatyoudo Becauseifyouareinterestedinsomething yourbrainwillbemoreactiveandsmart Thesecondwayis Completethefollowingletter Writealettertellingafriendhowtobeagoodlearner Writingtask2 DearLiLei Iknowitisn teasytolearnEnglishwell butIhavesomeideasthatmayhelp Yousaidyoucouldn tunderstandpeoplewhotalkedfast Well youcantrytolistentothemostimportantwords noteveryword Samplewriting Youcanalsodolotsoflisteningpractice Ithinkit soneofthesecretstobeagoodlearner AnotherthingthatIthinkimportantisEnglishgrammar Inordertolearnitwell youhavetotakealotofgrammarnotesineveryclass YoucanwriteEnglishsentencesusingthegrammaryouarelearning Youcan alsoreadmoreEnglishbooks ReadingisasimportantaslisteningforustolearnEnglishwell Ifyoudoso IbelievethatyoucanlearnEnglishverywelllateron Yours Meimei Writingtask3 根据提示内容写一篇题为 Howtobeagoodlearner 的作文 要求 必须用上提示内容 语句通顺 书写规范 词数80左右 提示 habit way getready listen goover homework studyingroups helpeachother workhard dosports Howtobeagoodlearner Asagoodleaner weshouldhavegoodhabitsandwaysoflearning Weneedtogetreadyforourlessonsbeforeclassandalwayslistencarefullyinclass Afterclass wemustgooverthelessonsandfinishourhomeworkontime It sgoodtostudyingroupsandhelpeach other Asastudent workinghardisimportantbutdon tforgettodosportsandkeephealthy Weshoulddomorereadinginourfreetime Ifwehaveanyproblems we dbetteraskothersforhelp Ihopeallthesewillbehelpfultous 自我练习 Weshouldreadaloudtopracticeourp Asteachers wemustbep withourstudents 3 Heiscareless sohealwaysmakesmanym inhishomework 4 Listeningtotheteachercarefullyisthes tobecomingagoodlanguagelearner 5 I velearnedalotofk fromhisreport 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 ronunciation atient istakes ecret nowledge 1 Areyou 害怕的 ofsnakes 2 Myteacherreadsthearticle 慢慢地 3 He 意识到 hehadlefthisbagathome 4 Weshouldhelpthepeoplein