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Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.Section A 1 (1a-2d)教材分析:教材以“意外事件”为话题,以“陈述过去事件”为交际功能,重点在这些语境中学习和运用过去完成时,同时复习时间状语从句。教学目标: 1. 知识与技能:1) 能掌握以下单词及短语:unexpected, by the time, backpack, oversleep, ring, give a lift, 2)掌握By the time I got outside, the bus had already left. When I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home.3) 掌握过去完成时时态,结构及用法。2. 情感态度与价值观:能学会合理安排自己的学习和生活,做到守时守信。教学重难点1. 教学重点:过去完成时的用法。2. 教学难点:用过去完成时叙述过去的事件。教学方法:情境教学教学用具:多媒体课件课时安排:5教学过程. Warm-up Greeting. . Lead-in T: I was late for work today. When I got up, I found my clock had rung. It was 7:30. By the time I went to the bathroom, my son had been in. So I had to wait. When I went out, I found my motorbike had broken down. Now look at the picture, lets learn something about Tinas bad day。 . Presentation 1. Work on 1a. Ask Ss to look at the pictures in 1a and ask: What happened to the girl? 2. Think and discuss in group: What happened to the girl? Possible answers: She got up late. By the time she got up, someone had already gotten in the bathroom. She rushed out the door. The bus had left before she got to the station. When she got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home. . 3. Ask Ss to tell a story about the girl. . Listening Work on 1b. 1. Listen to the tape of 1b. Complete the sentences. 2. 过去完成时用法: (1) 构成:由“助动词had (用于各种人称和数) + 过去分词”构成 否定式:had not + 过去分词 缩写形式:hadnt (2) 用法:过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作。(3) 它所表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。 表示过去某一时间可用by, before 等构成的短语来表示。 也可以用when, before 等引导的时间状语从句来表示。 还可以通过状语从句或通过上下文暗示。V. Pair workWork on 1c. Take turns being Mary. Look at the pictures and talk about what happened this morning. VI. Listening 1. Listen to the tape for the first time and finish 2a. Listen to Mary continue her story. Number the pictures 1-4 in the correct order. 2. Listen to the tape for the second time and finish 2b. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Then listen again and check your answers.3. Retell the story.VII. Practice1. Finish 2c. Make up an ending for the story and share it with your partner. 2. Ask several students to tell their stories in class. VIII. Role-play.1. Ask Ss to role-play the conversation in 2d.2. Answer the questions: 1) Why was Kevin late for class? 2) How did Kevin get to school? IX. ConsolidationFinish a task: 想想自己是否有倒霉的经历,向全班同学讲述自己的事情的经过。I had a bad day last weekend.XI. HomeworkWrite out the story of Mary,
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