高一英语下学期期末复习试题(1).doc

高一英语第二学期期末复习试题（1）单选1. _ is how many people can survive the accident happening in the Changjiang River.A. What we are concerned about B. what we are concerned C. What we concerned D. What we are concerning about2. Her father was a heavy drinker. She _ him to give up drinking but he just wouldnt listen to her Asuggested Bpersuaded C. tried to persuade Dtried to suggest 3. Who would you like to _ the room?A. have cleaned B. have clean C. have to clean D. have been cleaned4. He has no idea that Muhammad Ali, a famous boxer, was _ with Michael Jordan.A. senior B. modern C. contemporary D. skilful 5. _ to increase the sales of the product, the manager put an ad like this in paper, “_, a salesman, one with experience preferred.”A. Determining; Wanted B. Determined; WantingC. Determined; Wanted D. Determining; Wanting6. The woman doctor did her best to _ to the patient what she meant.A. get in B. get around C. get downD. get across7. On May 7, 2007 Medvedev _ from Putin as the ever youngest president of modern Russia.A. handed over B. took over C. went over D. moved over 8. It is not the Smiths but my mother that _ this kind of trick.A. have fallen for B. has fallen for C. was fallen for D. has been fallen for9. I almost got lost when I went to my hometown last month because it is no longer _ it was thirty years ago, _ it was only a small village.A. what; which B. that; which C. what; when D. which; that10. All the people in that city have made a renewed _ for the careful protection of water supplies in the past decades.A. comment B. update C. appeal D. bargain11. I asked my neighbor to look after my pet dog _ my _ _ Beijing.A. during; absence; away B. during; absent; from C. in; absent; off D. in; absence; from12. -Whats wrong with you?-There are so many difficult problems _.A. remaining to be solved B. remained solvedC. remaining to solve D. remained to be solved 13. Every boy and every girl as well as Doctor Smith and Professor White who _ to give us lectures _ asked to be at the school gate before 6;30 in the morning.A. is; is B. is; are C. are; are D. are; is14. I take a bus to and from work every day, observing many people _ in their magazines or newspapers. A. buried their heads B. their heads to be buriedC. their heads burying D. bury their heads 15. Im terribly sorry that I broke your bike. _.A. You can forget it B. Bad luck C. Sorry D. Thats right 16. He said_ he liked rain very much and _he wouldnt use umbrella when it was raining.A. that; B. ; that C. whether; that D. that; what 17. I havent seen Mike for some time. What _ to him? Hes got crazy and has ended in hospital. A. should have happened B. can have happenedC. may have happened D. must have happened 18. When can I have a holiday? If you work hard, I promise you _ have one next month. A. would B. should C. shall D. must 19. It was raining heavily when the traveler walked into the restaurant, _and_.A. wet; tired B. wet; tiring C. wetly; tired D. wetly; tiring 20. It was not until he came back _ he knew the police _ looking for him.A. which; was B. that; were C. which; were D. that; was21. With your efforts _, you are more likely to achieve your goal.A. multiplying B. multiplied C. are multiplying D. multiply22. -Wed like you to start work tomorrow if possible. -Im sorry, but I cant possibly start until Monday._?A. Do you agree with me? B. Is that a good idea? C. Do you think Im right? D. Will that do？23. Parents _ much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.A. attachB. attend C. attempt D. access24. The officials in the disaster area expressed thanks for the aid that they _ from the public in the past two months.A. have received B. had received C. would received D. were receiving25. I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays. Thats _ I dont agree about. You should have a more active life. A. where B. how C. when D. what 26. He failed in his business. What a pity! _, I believe he will succeed some day!A. Meanwhile B. Otherwise C. Somehow D. Anyway27. The department manager promised _ told her who stole the necklace would be rewarded. To her surprise, _ she said, there was no response.A. whoever; whichever B. whoever; no matter what C. no matter who; whatever D. no matter who; no matter what28. The book is _ for children, but it also _ to adults. A. wanted; applies B. written; appealed C. meant; appeals D. aimed; applied 29. The beggar turned around and left _ seeing the policeman.A. for B. with C. at D. upon30. A series of postmarks and envelopes have been published _ Mo Yans winning the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature. A. in charge of B. in search of C. in honor of D. in favor of31. Ill appreciate it if you could keep me _ of any news about Tom. Take it easy. The day youre looking forward to _.A. informed; will come B. informed; comingC. informing; will come D. to be informed; coming32. It is reported that the United States uses _ energy as the whole of Europe.A. as twice B. twice much C. twice much as D. twice as much33. When can I have a holiday? If you work hard, I promise you _ have one next month. A. would B. should C. shall D. must 34. I still remember the story, believe it or not, _ we got caught by a snowstorm and delayed for a week in the strange city.A. which B. that C. what D. when 35. Mary is easy to recognize as she is the only one of the women who _ an evening dress. A. wear B. wears C. had worn D. have worn 36. Which day do you think is all right for our next meeting? You make _. _ day is the same to me.A. one; One B. it; Any C. that; Some D. this; Another37. I followed your advice on how to learn Chinese, but I am still not good at it. Why? Well, _.A. no pains, no gainsB. no sweet without sweatC. one mans meat is another mans poison D. all is well that ends well38. _ could be seen from their expression, one of great satisfaction, that she had performed very well. A. We B. It C. As D. What39. - Each of the students, working hard at their lessons, _ the book. -So have I.A. is reading B. has read C. reading D. have read40. Dozens of people were waiting with a camera for _ seemed like hours, hoping to catch a glimpse of the US First Lady.A. it B. when C. which D. what完形“The way we choose to 1 when others make mistakes can cause them to feel ashamed or can allow them to remember our kindness and share our stories with future generations”Michelle Sedas When I read the above quote I couldnt help but 2 Doris, one of my acquaintancesShe had been a science teacher by 3 ，but she also was a very 4 personAll around her room were dolls that she had madeThey were the most interesting dolls Id ever seen；each was very 5 from the others By talking to Doris I learned shed 6 a class in doll makingOne day while I was in her room she took one of the dolls out of the case to 7 meThis doll was very 8 with fine artistic workI was 9 that anyone could do such unique workAs Doris was 10 the doll carefully in her hand，I could see a slight break in the skirtI was curious to know what happenedDoris 11 that on the way to class that day she bumped (碰撞) the side of the skirtShe expressed how 12 she was and almost didnt dare to go to class at allWhen it came her 13 to show the doll to the teacher，she had to 14 the break in the skirt. Doris felt for sure that the doll would be 15 because of itMuch to her surprise the teacher told her she was just going to 16 this break and grade the doll on the other good 17 it hadDoris shared that this remark and the 18 from the teacher changed her lifeThis teacher could have made Doris feel 19 by her mistakeBut 20 her willingness to ignore the mistake，Doris was sharing her kindness with the next generation1Arespond Bact Cspeak Dsmile2Agive up Bcall on Cturn down Dthink of3Aprofession Baccident Cbirth Dmistake4Aenergetic Bgenerous Ccreative Dtraditional5Adifferent Beye-catching CbeneficialDdangerous6Ataken Bquitted Cprepared Dorganized7Aremind Bshow Ccomfort Dupset8Acommon Bcheap Cexpensive Dunusual9Adisappointed Bamazed Cterrified Dannoyed10Aturning Bbending Cmending Dshaking11Areminded Brecalled Creplaced Dreacted12Adelighted Bhonored Cscared Dsurprised13Aturn Btask Chonor Dchoice14Aturn out Bpick out Cpoint out Dwork out15Adestroyed Bappreciated CrejectedD.removed 16Aignore Bvalue Cnotice Dassess17Atalents Bquantities Cvarieties Dqualities18Aresponsibility Battitude Chabit Dstandard19Aashamed Bshocked Cpuzzled Doverjoyed20Aas for Bbecause of Cdespite Dapart from第三部分 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhat Would You Want Most on a Desert Island?This months survey shows people worldwide have a natural understanding of what they would need most if left alone on a desert island: Another person. And one they know well. Respondents (调查对象) in all 16 countries surveyed said their spouse (配偶) or partner would be their first choice to have with them. Perhaps this makes sense: An MP3 player cant help you find drinking water, your dog cant help you start a fire and who knows if George Clooney or Penelope Cruz has taken courses in wilderness survival training? Lets just hope the SOS sign you two build gets spotted sooner rather than later!“My husband, of course! George Clooney wouldnt think Im as pretty as my husband does!” Roseane, 42, Brazil“My MP3 player. I would not want my loved ones, including my pet, to be left alone like this.” Co-Co, 28, China“My partner should be there to listen to me complain about the fact that we are left alone on an island probably due to some error he made Julia, 25, JordanSpouse/Partner82% of the South African women surveyed would most want their husband/partner with them, while just 45% of the Indian women surveyed agreed.Clooney/Cruz27% of Russian men surveyed would want a celebrity along. Only 2% of the Mexican men agreed. Less than 18% of women worldwide chose this option.MP3 PlayerThis was second choice overall, particularly among Malaysian men, with 32% saying theyd most want an MP3 player with their favorite songs. Just 5% each of Australian and American men agreed DogIn France, 28% of respondents older than 45 would most want to be left alone with their dog, while not a single Russian or Malaysian in that age group surveyed would most want Fido along.1. According to the survey, people left alone on a desert island would most want their _.A. MP3 player B. spouse/partnerC. dog D. celebrity 2. Which of the following is true about George Clooney? A. He has been trained in wilderness survival. B. He does not think Roseane is beautiful.C. He may not be able to help you survive. D. He is the choice of most South African women. 3. The survey results are analyzed in terms of the respondents _.A. age, sex and marriage B. race, nationality and sex C. marriage, age and race D. sex, age and nationality BYou arrive on time at the Smiths house to babysit three-year-old Max. When Mrs. Smith invites you into the house, you find Max sitting on the floor with an I-pad. You look around for a book, and then you realize the i-pad is teaching him how to read through a series of songs and games. Mrs Smith looks as though she couldnt be prouder of her son for playing such educational games.Technology is becoming more important in our everyday lives. From playing a game to asking Siri for directions to a restaurant, we are depending heavily on our handheld device. Companies such as Fisher-price and Open solutions are making apps such as “Laugh and Learn”, “Baby Hear and Read” and “Babys First Puzzle.” These apps are marketed to parents and their babies. Some companies say that their apps will help the baby learn to read while others promise skills such as identifying shapes and sounds. Many parents say that these games have helped their children a lot.Recently the campaign for a Commercial-Free Childhood, a Boston-based group, has been accusing companies, who make these supposedly educational games, of false advertising. The campaign believes that these games are doing very little to improve the education of young children.“What babies need for healthy brain development is active play, hands-on creative play and face-to-face interaction.” says Susan Linn, the groups director. This means that when you are babysitting little Max, you should play board games with him or games that require him to use his own imagination. This will help him to learn not only skills that the games teach him, but he will learn social skills. The American Academy of Pediatrics agrees with Linn, discouraging any electronic time for babies under 2, while older children should be limited to one to two hours a day.4. We can learn that many parents think the apps such as “Laugh and Learn” are _.A. expensive to buy B. complex to operate C. beneficial to possess D. dull to use5. Which of the following may Susan Linn agree with?A. The i-pad will soon take the place of babysitters.B. Babies should stay away from these learning apps C. Babys First Puzzle is a good choice for parentsD. The apps from Fisher-Price can teach children a lot.6. What a babysitter really needs to do is to _.A. buy more educational apps from marketsB. turn to Commercial-Free Childhood for helpC. create more activities that children can take part inD. encourage more kids to discover more electronic games7. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Fun educational apps for educationB. Learning apps: Do they really help?C. Is modern technology improving our lives?D. The campaign for a Commercial-Free ChildhoodCMountain regions are not just playgrounds for the richer citizens on the planet, however. The disappearing snows of Mount Kilimanjaro are a worrying sign that nowhere is safe from the adverse effects of human actions.The United Nations has identified three main areas that need to be addressed to ensure the future safety of the worlds mountains. These are: the protection of mountain ecosystems, the encouragement of peace and stability in mountain regions, and assistance for mountain people to maintain their ways of life.From the busy cities of India to the farmlands of California, more than half the worlds population is dependent on mountains for their fresh water supply. Global warming, deforestation, mining and heavy farming seriously damage breakable mountain ecosystems and put vital fresh water sources at risk.Mountain regions host a large proportion of the worlds wars. From Afghanistan to the Balkans and the Andes to many parts of Africa, territorial（领土的） and drug related conflicts have damaging effects on the local environment and the lives of the local people. Fighting makes essential tasks such as farming impossible. Land mines make large areas of potential farming ground unusable. Also schools, roads, bridges and other important infrastructure（基础设施） are left in ruins.Mountain people are among the poorest, least represented groups on the earth. They face many hardships and each day can be, “a test of survival”. Damage to mountain ecosystems worsens their situation and leaves them even more unprotected to disease and natural disasters such as floods and landslides. Its been recommended that forest profit should be reinvested in mountain communities and the people living there should be given a stronger political voice. Their fate is in many ways directly connected with that of people living at sea level.There is an old motto for visitors to the countryside which advises them to leave nothing but footprints.It is still as relevant today as it always was. Unfortunately, the size of our footprints seems to be getting larger. 8. What the writer discussed in the previous sections is most probably about _ .A. mountain ecosystemsB. mountain regionsC. mountain peopleD. mountain sports9. The word “adverse” (paragraph 1) is closest in meaning to “_”. A. directB. positiveC. harmfulD. powerful10. Wars have directly brought the following effects EXCEPT _.A. inadequate supply of fresh water B. impossible farmingC. mountain peoples poor living condition D. ruined infrastructure11. Whic