新课标高考英语语法填空之词类转换范例.docx

新课标高考英语语法填空之词类转换范例 列举一些高考英语语法填空的词性转换练习，并附上答案。 A1.able - _ (n.), _ (反)_(反形)2.absent- _ (n.)3.absolute-_ (adv.), _ (n.)4.absorb- _ (adj.)5.accept- _ (adj.), _ (n.)6.access- _ (adj.)9.achieve- _ (adj.),_(n.)10.act- _ (n.)11.active- _ (n.), _ (v.)12.actual- _ (adv.)13.advertise_(n.)(Keys: 1. ability; disable/disability 2. absence3. absolutely; absoluteness4. absorbed9. achievable; achievement 10. action11. activity; activate12. actually; 13. advertisement)1.addict- _ (adj.), _ (n.)2.addition- _ (adj.)3.adjust- _ (n.)4. admire- _ (adj.), _ (n.)5. admit- _ (n.)6. advance- _ (adj.)7.advantage- _(adj.)8. advise- _ (n.)9.affect(影响)- _ (n.) _(adj) 10.age- _ (adj.)11.agree- _ (adj.), _ (n.)12.agriculture- _ (adj.)13. allow_ (adj.), _(n.)14.amaze- _, _ (adj.); _ (n.)Keys: 1. addicted; addiction2. additional3. adjustment4. admirable; admiration 5. admission6. advanced7. advantageous 8. advice9. effect, affective 10. aged11. agreeable; agreement12. agricultural13. allowable; allowance14. amazing / amazed; amazement1.ambition- _ (adj.)2.amuse- _, _ (adj.); _ (n.)3.analyze- _ (n.); _ (adj.)4.ancient- _ (adv.)5.angry- _ (n.)6.announce- _ (n.)7.annoy- _ (adj.); _ (n.)8.annual- _ (adv.)9.anxious- _ (n.)_(adj)10.apologize- _ (adj.); _ (n.)11.appear- _ (n.)12.apply- _, _ (n.)13.appoint- _ (adj.); _ (n.)14.appreciate- _ (n.)15.approve- _ (n.)16.argue- _ (n.)17.arrange- _ (n.)Keys: 1. ambitious2. amusing / amused; amusement3. analysis; analytic4. anciently5.anger6.announcement7.annoying; annoyance8.annually9.anxiety,anxiously 10.apologetic; apology 11.appearance 12.applicant/application13.appointed; appointment14. appreciation15. approval16. argument17. arrangement1. arrive- _ (n.)2. assist- _, _ (n.)3. associate- _(n.)4. astonish- _ (n.); _ (adj.)_(adj)5. attend- _(n.)6. attract- _ (adj.); _ (n.)7. avail- _ (adj.)Keys: 1. arrival2. assistant / assistance 3. association4. astonishment; astonished / astonishing5. attendance6. attractive; attraction7. availableB1.bath ._ v.2. beautiful _ n._v.3.believe _ n. _(adj.)4.benefit _adj.5.brave _n._(adv)6.breath _ v._(反形）Keys: 1.bathe 2.beauty,beautify 3.believable 4.beneficial 5.bravery, bravely 6.breathe,breathlessC1.calculate _ n.2.careful _(反)_（反名）_v. _(n)3.caution_ adj.4.celebrate _ n.5.center n. _ adj.6.change _ adj.7.character _ adj.8.cheer _ adj.9.choose_ n.10.cloud _ adj.人)_(adj)14.concentrate _ n.15.conclude _ n.16.confident _ n.17.congratulate _ n.18.connect _ n.19.consider_ adj._ n.20.construct_n.21.contribute _ n.22.convenience_ adj.23.correct _ n. 24.curious _ n.25.creat_(n)(人). conclusion16 confidence17. congratulation18. connection19. considerate/consideration 20. construction21. contribution22. convenient 23. correction24 curiosity25.creation, creatorD1.danger- _ (adj.)2.dark- _ (n.)3.date- _ (adj.)4.decide- _ (n.)5.deep- _ (n.); _ (v.)6.defend- _ (n.)7.describe- _ (n.); _ (adj.)8.determine-_ (adj.); _ (n.)9.develop-_(n.)_(adj.)10.devote- _ (adj.); _ (n.)Keys: 1. dangerous2. darkness3. dated / dateless 4 decision5 depth; deepen6. defense7. description; descriptive8 determined; determination9. development; developing / developed10. devoted; devotion1.differ_(adj)_(n)2.difficult-_(n.)3.disadvantage- _(adj.)4.disagree- _ (adj.); _ (n.)5.disappoint- _ (adj.); _ (n.)6.discourage- _ (adj.); _ (n.)7.discover- _ (n.)8.discuss- _ (n.)Keys: 1. different; difference 2. difficulty 3. disadvantageous 4. disagreeable; disagreement5.disappointed/disappointing;disappointment 6.discouraged / discouraging; discouragement7.discovery8 discussionE1.educate _ n. _n. （人） 2.effect _ adj._(v)3.employ _n. _n. （人） 4.encourage _n._（反）5.enjoy . _ adj._(n)6.enter v. _ n. _ n.7.equip . _ n. _(adj)8.exact _ adv.9.examine _n.10.excite _ adj. _n.11.exist _ n.12.explain . _n.13.express _ n.14.extreme _ adv.Keys:1. education，educator 2.effective,affect3. employment, employer(employee)4. encouragement, discourage5.enjoyable,joy6. entrance, entry7.equipment,equipped 8. exactly .9.examination 10.exciting/excited, excitement11.existence 12.explanation 13.expression 14.extremelyF1.fail _n.2.fair_n.3.fluent _ n.4.fog _ adjKeys: 1.failure 2.fairness 3.fluency 4.foggyG1. gentle _adv.2. gift _ adj.3. govern _ n. _(人)4. graduate _ n.5. guide _ n._(人) 6. guilt _ adj. _（形反）Keys: 1.gently 2. gifted 3. government，governor4. graduation 5. guidance, guide 6. guilty, guiltlessH1.health _adj.2.heat _adj.3.high _n.4.help _ adj._ adj.5.hesitate _n. 6.honest _ adj. _ n.7.honor _adj. _adv. 8.hope _adj._ (形反).9.horror _ adj. _adv. 10.humo(u)r _adj._(形反). _（人）.11.hunger _ adj._adv.Keys:1.healthy 2. heated 3.height 4.helpful, helpless 5.hesitation 6.honestly, honesty7.honorable, honorably8.hopeful, hopeless 9.horriblehorribly 10humorous,. Humorless,humorist 11.hungry, hungrilyI1. ignore_ n. _adj.2. legal_（反）3. ill _ n.4. imagine _n._ adj.5. immigrate_ n.6. important _(反形)_ adv.7. impossible _ (反形). _adv_(反名).8. impress _ n. _ adj. _ adv.9. introduce v._ n.10. invent_n._(人)11. invite v._n.Keys: 1.ignorance, ignorant 2. illegal . 3. illness 4. imagination, imaginable/imaginary 5. immigration 6. unimportant . importantly 7. possible ,impossibly, possibility8.impression, impressive, impressively 9. introduction 10. invention，inventor 11.invitation J1. joy _adj. 2. judge _ n .3. justice_(adj)Keys: 1. joyful 2. judgment3. justK1.kind _(n)_(adv)Keys: 1.kindness, kindly L1.large_ v. _(adv)2.laugh _ n.3.lazy _ n. _(adv)4.long _ n.5.limit _adj.6.live _ adj_ adj7.lose _ n._(形) 8.love _ adj.9.luck _ adj_ adv._(反形)_(反形副)Keys: 1.enlarge, largely 2. laughter 3. laziness, lazily4.length 5.limited6.lively,living7.loss,lost 8. lovely 9. lucky, luckily, unlucky, unlikely M1. major _ n.2. manage _ n（人）._ n.3. mean _ n.4. medical_ n.5. memory _ adj.6. mistake _ adj.7. mix _ n.8. mountain _ adj.9. move_n._(adj)10. mud _ adj.11. music _ adj._ n.（人）Keys: 1. majority2. manager / management 3. meaning 4. medicine 5. memorial 6. mistaken7 mixture8. mountainous9. movement, moving 10.muddy 11. musical / musicianN1 nation _ adj. _ n.2 .nature _ adj. _adv3 necessary _n._(反形)4 noise _ adj.5 north _ adj.Keys: 1 national; nationality 2.natural, naturally 3.necessity, unnecessary 4 noisy 5 northernO1 occupy _ n. _ adj. 2 operate _ n. _ n.3 organize _ n. _ n.4 office_adj.Keys:1 occupation ; occupied 2. operator ; operation 3. organization ;organizer 4. official.P1 pain _ adj2. patient _ n._ n.3 peace _ adj .4 perfect _ adv .5 permit _ n.6. physics _ adj. _ 人7 poison _ adj.8.please-_adj. _ adj. _n.9.politics-_adj. _（人）10.possible-_adv. _n.11.prepare-_n12.pride-_adj.13.private-_mote-_nounce-_tect-_n _adj17.punish-_n.Keys: 1 painful 2 patient; patience 3 peaceful 4perfectly 5 permission 6 physical ; physicist 7.poisonous 8.pleased, pleasant, pleasure 9.political, politician10.possibly,tection,protective17.punishmentR1.real-_adv. _n. _v.2.reason-_adj _(反形)3.relax-_n.4.rely-_adj.5.religion-_adj6.remain_adj7.respect-_n. _adj8.represent _(人)9.repeat _(n) 10. require _(n)11.reserve _(n)12.responsible-_n.13.rob-_n.Keys:1.really,.reality/realization,realize 2.reasonable,unreasonable 3.relaxation4.reliable5.religious 6.remaining7.respection,respectful/respectable 8.representative 9.repetation 10.requirement11.reservation12. .responsibility13.robberyS1.safe-_n.2.satisfy-_adj_n3.science-_(人) _adj_adv4.secure-_n.5.self-_adj-_(n) _（反形）6.sense-_adj7.separate-_n.8.serve-_n._(人).9.silent-_n._(adv)10.sleep-_adj11.social-_n. _n._(人)12.specal-_n13.spirit-_adj14. starve-_n15.strong-_n-_v16.succeed-_n-_adj17.suggest-_n18.suitable-_v-_n19.survive -_n20.surround-_adjKeys:1