小作文词汇与句型.ppt

趋势图表 趋势描述 趋势 上升 平稳 下降 波动 increase rise goup grow fluctuate remainstable remainthesame decrease fall godown drop 表达 关键点描述 关键点 最高点 交叉点 最低点 peakat reachapeakof risetothehighestpointat surpass exceed bottomoutat reachthebottomat hitthelowestpointat 表达 趋势的描述 趋势 上升 平稳 下降 波动 increase rise goup grow fluctuate remainstable remainthesame decrease fall go down drop v n see thereisanincrease arise agrowth adecrease afall adrop stability nochange fluctuation Exercise 电视观众从早上6点的7 增长到晚上8点最高点40 ThenumberofTVaudienceincreasedfrom7 at6 00a m tothepeakof40 at8 00p m Thenumbersawanincreasefrom7 at6 00a m to40 at8 00p m Therewasanincreasefrom Exercise 又下降至第二天早上5点的最低点5 andthendecreasedtothebottomat5 at5 00a m nextmorning andthenexperiencedadecreasetothebottomat5 at5 00a m andthentherewasadecreasetothebottomat5 at5 00a m Exercise 该数量在同一时间内稳定Theamountremainedstableinthesameperiod Therewasno littlechangeintheamountduringthesameperiod Thenumbersawastabilityduringthesameperiod Exercise 该数量在40 50 间波动Thenumberfluctuatedbetween40 and50 Therewasafluctuationbetween40 and50 Thenumbersawafluctuationbetween40 and50 时间衔接 在 之后Fromthen Afterthat followedby andthen Duringthefollowing5years 句子多样性 老年人的数量从1940年的7 逐渐上升到2000年的15 Theagingpopulationincreasedgraduallyfrom7 in1940to15 in2000 Therewasagradualincreaseoftheagingpopulationfrom7 in1940to15 in2000 Theagingpopulationexperiencedagradualincreasefrom7 to15 duringtheperiodbetween1940and2000 Anincreaseof8 couldbenotedbetweentheyear1940and2000 句子多样性 主动句Thefigureincreasedfrom to Thefigureexperienced saw witnessedanincreasefrom to Therebe Thereisasteadyincreasefrom to 被动句Anincreaseof 数值 canbeobserved noted seenduring 复杂句的写法 日本的老年人数量在这一时期下降到2 5 之后又上升到现在的5 TheagingpopulationinJapandeclinedto2 5 inthisperiod beforerisingto5 atpresenttime 食物的花费占土耳其消费的32 14 是五个国家中最高的 接下来是爱尔兰和西班牙Thespendingonfoodaccountedfor32 14ofconsumerexpenditureinTurkey whichwasthehighestfigureamongthefivecountries followedbyIrelandandSpain Which引导的定语从句 动名词 分词 复杂句的写法 which引导的定语从句分词 动名词作伴随常用形式 followedby increasingfrom to withanincreasefrom to whichisthepeak 词汇积累 基本词汇 变化程度变化较弱gradual gradually slight slightly slow slowl 稳步逐渐steady steadily gradual gradually变化较强sharp sharply rapid rapidly significant significantly 词汇积累 基本词汇 修饰数字几乎 nearly almost justbelow大约 approximately about around刚过 justover多于 over morethan above 词汇提高 趋势的描述 词汇复习 趋势 非趋势图表 线图 linechart theline s 饼图 piechart thepie s 柱状图 barchart columnchart表格 table chart 饼图词汇 比例 proportion percentage rate ratio部分 part component sector占 accountfor takeup makeup represent compose constitute区别点 difference相似点 similarity 句型 Coalwasthemostimportantenergyresource whichwas47 Coalaccountedforthelargestpartofthetotalenergyconsumption at47 Asthemostimportantsourceofenergy coaltookup47 ofthetotal Thehighestproportionwasforcoal composing47 ofthetotal 47 ofthetotalenergywasproducedbycoal whichrankedfirstamongthedifferentsourcesofenergy AandBsharedthesameproportionof10 Therewasnotagreatdealofdiff