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第25届亚锦赛论文:第25届亚锦赛中国男篮攻防能力的分析【中文摘要】中国男篮自1975年参加亚锦赛以来,共获得过14次冠军,可以说是亚洲篮坛的绝对霸主。2008年北京奥运会中国男篮用顽强的拼搏精神,取得了奥运会的第八名,所有人都为之欢欣鼓舞,然而在接下来的第25届亚锦赛上中国队的表现却不尽如人意。亚锦赛的帷幕已经落下,中国男篮经过九场比赛,取得八胜一负,最终在决赛中以18分的分差输给伊朗队,获得了本届亚锦赛的亚军。本届亚锦赛的最大亮点就是西亚球队的崛起,西亚球队在四强中占据三席,亚洲男子篮球格局已经发生了变化,中国男篮在亚洲的霸主地位受到西亚球队的强烈冲击。运用文献资料法、录像观察法、对比分析法、数理统计法和专家访谈法,对中国男篮参加的九场比赛和中国队与伊朗队同相同对手的三场比赛的攻防能力进行分析,以求找出中国男篮在进攻和防守中的优势和不足,为中国队日后的训练和比赛提出一些可行性的建议。通过对比分析得出了以下结论:1.中国男篮虽然在决赛中输给了伊朗队,但是通过中国队和伊朗队与相同对手比赛的数据进行分析后,发现中国队仍然存在优势,中国队仍然是亚洲强队,不能因为一场比赛的失利,就否定中国男篮的整体水平。另外西亚球队的崛起对中国队以及亚洲篮球运动水平的提升有利无弊。2.中国队创造投篮机会的能力和在移动中的投篮能力较差,身体对抗能力不强。中国男篮两分球和三分球投篮次数少于对手,在高强度的对抗下,投篮命中率较低。3.拼抢篮板球,尤其是对前场篮板球的控制能力相对较弱。在拼抢篮板球时,中国男篮缺乏勇猛顽强的作风,没有突出“抢”字,没有每投必抢的决心。4.中国男篮后卫的比赛能力较差。中国队后卫球员在场上的观察和判断能力不如对手,在激烈对抗条件下,处理球的能力有待提高。在对阵强队时,中国男篮后卫的整体表现弱于对手,后卫人才严重缺乏。5.中国队球员的个人基本技术掌握不够扎实,基本技术不全面。由于处于相对比较固定的训练和比赛环境中,使中国男篮队员养成了一些不合理的习惯动作。在本届亚锦赛上,中国队的失误次数明显偏多。针对中国男篮在攻防中存在的问题提出了以下建议:1.增强力量训练,提高队员的身体对抗能力。现代篮球比赛中,防守者通常都是采用具有压迫性和攻击性的防守,这对进攻队员的技术提出了更高的要求,因此必须加强队员的身体素质训练,培养队员在高强度对抗条件下发挥技术的能力。2.提高冲抢前场篮板球的意识和能力。随着现代篮球运动的发展,对篮板球的争夺愈加激烈,培养强烈的拼抢意识对于提高争抢篮板球能力有着积极的作用。3.充分借鉴和吸收国外高质量联赛的经验,提高国内篮球联赛水平。只有联赛的质量提高,篮球人才才能得到充分的挖掘,才能达到提高我国篮球水平的。4.加强与欧美等世界强队的交流,积累大赛经验。尽可能多的参加高水平的国际性篮球比赛,使队员在大赛中提高与对手强烈身体对抗中的实战能力。5.加强篮球后备人才的培养,尤其是优秀后卫人才的培养。后卫队员的比赛能力较差,是制约中国男篮成绩提高的重要因素之一。中国男篮应加强全面型后卫的培养,提高在强对抗条件下,运用各种技术的能力。6.加强篮球基本功训练。中国男篮应加强在强干扰、强对抗条件下的运球和传球能力,提高全队的组织配合能力,减少在比赛中的失误。【英文摘要】Chinese mens basketball team have won 14 times Asian champions, since 1975 for the first time to participate the Asian Mens Basketball Championship. And in 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, Chinese mens basketball team made the eighth with indomitable fighting spirit, all of us rejoiced for the result, but in the 25th Asian Championship, the performance of Chinese team is unsatisfactory. The curtain of Asian Championship had fallen, the Chinese mens basketball team gained the runner-up after nine games, and obtained eight victories and one loss, and loss 18 points to Iranian team in the final. The biggest bright spot in this Asian Championship is Western Asia teamsrise. Western Asia teams accounted for three seats in the top four, the situation of Asian mens basketball had changed, the supremacy of Chinese mens basketball in Asia had affected by the Western Asia team.By the Chinese team and the opponents on the offensive and defensive abilities of comparison, based on the methods of literature, video observation, comparative analysis and logical analysis, analyze the data of Chinese team to find out the strengths and weaknesses in the offensive and defensive, and put forward the feasible suggestions for the training and competition of Chinese mens basketball team. Through comparative analysis reached the following conclusions:1.Although Chinese team lost to Iranian team in the final, we found that there are still advantages of the Chinese team through the data analysis of Chinese team and Iranian team with the same counterparty, Chinese team is still powerful in Asia. We can not negate the overall level of Chinese team because of the failure in one game.2.Chinese teams abilities are not strong to create shots and to shoot in moving, physical confrontation is poor. Chinese teams two-point shots times and three-point shots times less than competitors in the high-intensity games, and the hit rate is low.3.The field is relatively weak in rebounds especially the ability to snatch offensive rebounds. Chinese team lack of the brave and indomitable style, there are not outstanding the word “snatch” and did not have the determination of control rebounds.4.Chinese team guardsabilities are poor. Chinese guards observation and judge abilities less than the rivals. In the fierce combat conditions, the ability to handle the ball needs to be improved. In the games with powerful opponents, Chinese guards overall performance is weak, the guard talent is serious lack.5.The individual basic skills of Chinese players are not enough solid and comprehensive. Because of in the relatively fixed training and competition environment, the players develop some irrational habits. At the current Asian Championship, the Chinese teams turnovers were increased obviously.For the problems in Chinese mens basketball in offensive and defensive, made the following suggestions:1.Strengthen the strength training and improve the ability of physical confrontation. In the modern basketball games, the defender is usually used with the oppressive and aggressive defense, which made a higher demand for the offensive players skills. Therefore it must strengthen the teams physical training and develop the ability in the high-intensity combat conditions.2.Improve the awareness and ability of snatching rebounds. With the development of modern basketball, intensifying competition on the rebounds, the snatching sense plays a positive role in improving the ability of control rebounds.3.Learn and absorb the experience of foreign high-quality league, and enhance the level of the domestic basketball league. Only improving the quality of the league, basketball talents can be fully excavated, and achieve the purpose of improving the level of basketball.4.Strengthen the exchange with Europe and America and accumulate the competition experience. To participate in high level international basketball competitions as much as possible, and improve actual combat ability in the physical confrontation.5.Strengthen the reserve basketball talents, especially the excellent guards. Guardsabilities are poor in the game is the important factor of restricting the improvement of Chinese basketball, and should strengthen the cultivating comprehensive, and increase the ability to use of various kills in the high-intensity. 6.Strengthen basic skill of basketball. Chinese team should be strengthened the dribbling and passing abilities in the strong interference and in the high-intensity, for improving the organization of the team and reduce errors in the games.【关键词】第25届亚锦赛 中国男篮 攻防能力【英文关键词】the 25th Asian Championship Chinese mens basketball team offensive ability and defensive ability【目录】第25届亚

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