六年级英语上册unit1知识点小结.doc

Unit 1 How can I get there 重点单词和短语Science科学 museum博物馆 London Eye伦敦银 stomach胃 crossing十字路口 turn left turn right go straight=walk straight直走 next to紧挨着/与.相邻far from(离.远) near在.附近 behind（在.后面） in front of（在.前面） betweenand（在.和.之间）按要求写单词：hot(反义词)cold cool(反义词)warm too（同音词）to/two can not(缩写)cant right(反义词)left/wrong buy(同音词)by/bye sea(同音词)see first（基数词）one four(序数词)fourth did (原形)do /does three(序数词)third give(过去式)gave重点句型分析1. Where is the museum shop?此问句是由特殊疑问词where 引导的一个特殊疑问句， where意为“在哪里， 到哪里”， 用来询问地点， 放在句子的开头。 询问“某人或某物在哪里”的基本句型是：“ Where +is/are+ 主语？”， where is 后接名词或代词的单数形式， where are 后接名词或代词的复数形式。2. Its near the door. near是表示位置的介词， 意为“旁边，附近” ,其同义句是：Its next to the door.3. How can we get there?用来询问“怎样去某地”， 后面直接跟地点。 回答时， 可以用“ Turn left, turn right, go straight.”等句来回答。同义句：1.Can you tell me the way to+地点？ 2.Where is the +地点？ 3.Which is the way to +地点4. Turn left at the bookstore. Then turn right at the hospital.指路句型。 常用到的句型有：turn left, 向左转turn right, 向右转go straight直着走。同时表示在某处的介词用at. 5.Is the Thames far from here? No, it isnt.be动词开头的一般疑问句， 其回答要用Yes或No. 句中的far from意为“离远”。反义词组为next to. Unit 1 单元检测一、 单项选择。()1. Excuse me，_there a library near here? A. areB. isC. am()2. _ is the bookstore，please? Its near the cinema. A. Where B. How C. When()3. _.Youre welcome. A. Goodbye B. Hello C. Thank you()4. I want to see a film. I can go to the _. A. hospital B. post office C. cinema()5. Excuse me，where is the library？Its _ the cinema. A. next B. next to C. at二、 英汉连连看。1. A talking robot. A. 我知道一家很棒的意大利饭馆。2. What an interesting film. B. 一个说话的机器人。3. I know a great Italian restaurant. C. 我想买张明信片。4. I want to buy a postcard. D. 多么有意义的一场电影啊！5. Excuse me. E. 打扰一下。三、选择正确的答句。A.AOK.B.BYes, there is.D.DGo straight, then turn right. C.Its in front of the museum.( )1.Is there a cinema near here?( )2.Where is the hospital?( )3.Lets go.( )4.How can I get to the hospital?四、首字母填空。1. Its n_ to the library.2. Im going to the b_ to buy some books this weekend3. I usually go to the h_ to see a doctor.4. -Excuse me, w_ is the cinema? -Turn left at the school. 5. Go s_ and turn right at the bookstore. You can see it.五、 我会句型转换。1. I know. (改为否定句)_2. The post office is near the bookstore. (就画线部分提问) _3. There is a