英语人教版九年级全册第六单元训练题.doc

人教版九年级英语Unit6单元检测试卷一、听力测试(25分) 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。What is the boy going to buy?A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是C。 A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)1. How is the weather in New York? A. Its cloudy. B. Its rainy. C. Its sunny.2. Where is the hotel? A. On the right. B. Next to the post office. C. Across from the post office.3. Whats Paul doing? A. Reading. B. Smoking. C. Writing.4. Why is the woman worried? A. Because Tom may miss the train. B. Because the train is late. C. Because Tom has changed his plan.5. What does the man mean? A. Its hard to pass the exam. B. Its easy to pass the exam. C. They didnt work hard before. B)请听下面3段对话和2段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。(每小题1分)请听第1段对话，回答第6至第7小题。6. What are they going to do on Saturday? A. Play volleyball. B. Play tennis. C. Watch the tennis match.7. When are they going to meet? A. At 2:00. B. At 2:30. C. At 3:00.请听第2段对话，回答第8至第10小题。8. How did Lily go to work today? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car.9. What will Mike do tomorrow? A. Visit Lily. B. Drive to work. C. Leave home earlier.10. Which of the following is true? A. Lily has a new flat. B. Lily was late for work. C. Mike lives close to the office.请听第3段对话，回答第11至第13小题。11. Where does David spend time after school these days? A. At a coffee shop. B. At a library. C. At a music club.12. Whom does David like to meet? A. Classmates. B. Friends. C. Strangers.13. What can we get from the conversation? A. David doesnt like drinking coffee a lot. B. Mum knows much about Davids girl friend. C. David would like to talk about girls with mum.请听第1段独白，回答第l4至第l6小题。14. How old is Nancy? A. Fourteen. B. Fifteen. C. Sixteen.15. What does Nancy often do at weekends? A. She often visits her friends. B. She often goes to parties. C. She often does housework.16. What can we learn about Nancy? A. She has enough time for activities. B. She sometimes makes money by herself. C. She is tired of doing homework.请听第2段独白，回答第17至第20小题。17. Whats Bob going to do this summer holiday? A. Go to the English class. B. Learn to drive. C. Work as a waiter.18. Who will open a restaurant? A. Bobs uncle. B. Bobs father. C. Bobs friend.19. What makes Bob worried? A. Too much work. B. His poor English. C. The bad weather.20. Why is Bob calling Steve? A. To ask Steve for help. B. To talk about his school life. C. To invite Steve to go travelling with him. C)请听下面一段短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。听短文前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。短文读两遍。(每小题1分)Programs on TV l9 on SaturdayTimeProgramsFor whom7:009:0021_Children9:0010:00A magazine program22_10:0012:0023_musicYoung people12:0012:30News12:3016:0024_16:0018:0025_Girls and women二、单项选择26. Is Yi Jianlian NBA player? He used to be. But now he plays for Guangdong Southern Tigers in CBA.A. a B. an C. theD. 27. How nice the fish ! Really? I am sure youll like it better if you try some.A. smells B. feels C. tastes D. sounds28. The 20th World Cup in Brazil, right? Yes. It this summer.A. held; took place B. was held; was taken placeC. held; was taken place D. was held; took place29. Why dont you buy a camera? Do you think I need to? My phone is often used a camera. A. by B. for C. as D. with30. How dangerous! Yeah. The bus hit the car just now. A. clearlyB. normally C. nearlyD. mostly31. Why do many people buy things online on the 11th of November every year? Because there are many sales. The prices are .A. much cheaper B. much lower C. more expensive D. much higher32. Can we pick some oranges to eat? Cant you see that they are green? They must be . A. sweet B. salty C. hot D. sour33. I need something me with the housework. Try this one. Its used for the floor.A. to help; cleaning B. help; cleaningC. to help; clean D. help; clean34. If the Japanese football team had a match with the German football team, which do you think would win? The German team would win without any . Its a much better team. A. hope B. secret C. interest D. doubt35. is said that Alexander Graham Bell invented one of the first practical telephones in 1876.A. This B. That C. One D. It36. The movie is over. Lets go out. Hey, just seated until all the lights are on.A. remainB. take C. hold D. refuse37. Was table tennis invented by the Chinese? No. It in China until the start of the 20th century. A. played B. was played C. didnt play D. wasnt played38. Do you know in ancient China? I have no idea. But I know people once used tree leaves to make paper. A. how paper was madeB. how was paper made C. what paper was made D. what was paper made49. Many thanks for what youve done for us. . A. Dont mention it B. Never mind C. Thats right D. You seem to have a point40. Michael Jackson was called the king of pop, wasnt he? Of course. He by people all over the world.A. was looked up B. was looked up to C. looked up D. looked up to 三、 完型填空（共15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案) A Did you know that tea, _41_ drink in the world (after water), was invented _42_? Many people believe that tea was first _43_nearly 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first _44_ tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water _45_ an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant _46_ the water and remained there for _47_. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite drinks was invented.( )41. A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular D. most popular( )42. A. by the way B. by hand C. by accident D. by mistake ( )43. A. drinks B. drunk C. drank D. drinking( )44.A. to invent B. to discover C. to look for D. to find( )45. A. on B. over C. above D. of( )46. A. fell into B. fell behind C. fell off D. fell down( )47.A. sometime B. sometimes C. some time D. some times BHow would you use aradioor a telephone if you had no electricity or batteries? These 48 bothered(使烦恼) British inventor Trevor Baylis. So in 1996 he 49 a wind-up(装有发条的）radio. It doesnt need electricity or batteries. You wind it up 50 hand. It plays for about an hour. Then, you wind it up 51.Today its made in South Africa.Then in 1999, Baylis invented amobiletelephone that is powered by 52 Theshoes contain (含有）a small batterythat is powered when you 53 . This battery is connected to a mobile phone. These two simple inventions can bring modern communications to all parts of the world.Baylis doesnt have a university degree in engineering. Infact ,heleft high school before graduating(毕业).He just loves 54 things to help people. He never knows 55 ideas will come to him. The idea for the telephonecame to him in a dream.( )48.A. dreams B. problems C. winders D.wishes( )49. A.invented B. improved C. borrowed D.copied( )50. A.in B. at C.on D.by( )51. A.then B. slowly C. again D.finally( )52. A. sun B.shoes C.caps D.wind( )53. A. sleep B.walk C. rest D.chat( )54. .A.buying B.selling C.making D.collecting( )55. A.while B.because C.unless D.when四、阅读理解（共30分） A.Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldnt have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience.Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you cant see it before you reach the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.”At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got to know the meaning of hope in life. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear as crystal.56. The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was _ for the father and the son. A. hard B. enjoyable C. painful D. comfortable57. The underlined word “crystal” in the passage means _.A. 岩石 B. 火焰 C. 水晶 D.寒冰58. Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the fathers words in the second paragraph?A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.B. The sky is always as clear as crystal.C. You can find life is full of nice things.D. Never give up half-way.594. We can infer(推断) from the last paragraph that _.A. the writer was very successful in his lifeB. the writer reached the top of the mountainC. though the writer was young, he could understand his fatherD. the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain60. The best title for the passage is _.A. Reaching the Top of the Mountain B. Standing at the Top of the MountainC. Conversations between Father and Son D. How to Get to the Top of the MountainThere have been many great inventions or things that changed the way we live. The first great invention was the one that is still very important todaythe wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distance.For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that as much effect as the wheel . Then in the early 1800s the world started to change. There was little unknown land left in the world. People didnt have to explore much any more. They began to work instead to make life better.In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the light and the radio. These all play a big part in our daily life today.The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909, movies with sound in 1926, the computer in 1928, jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was first made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wore.The middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help people get over diseases. They worked very well. They made people healthier and allowed them to live longer. By the 1960s most people could expect to live to be at least 60.By this time most people in developed countries had a very good life. Of course new inventions continued to be made. But man now had a desire(渴望) to explore again. The earth was known to man but the stars were not. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then United States took a step. Since then other countries , including China and Japan, have made their own steps into space.In 1969 man took his biggest step away from earth. Americans first walked on the moon. This is certainly just a beginning, though. New inventions will some day allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.61. This passage talks mainly about . A. why cars were very important B. when light was invented C. how inventions affect peoples daily life D. which country made the first step into space62. According to the passage man didnt have a desire to explore a lot . A. at the beginning of 1800s B. in the 1960s C. since the 1900s D. from the 1800s to 1960s63. In the 1800s, people began to work in order to make A. explorations B. their life better C. discoveries D. a trip to space64. Nylon came out of five years later than . A. radio B. camera C. jet planes D. movies65. People can live longer lives because that help cure diseases have worked very well. A. doctors B. new ways C. medicines D. new hospitalsWhen my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect(尊敬) elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States.I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive(敏感) Americans are and how they dislike the description “old”. I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didnt want to hear.After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I dont respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I dont show my feelings through words.根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。66. Jack brought the couple their food very fast because _.A. the manager asked him to do so B. he respected the elderlyC. the couple wanted him to do so D. he wanted more pay67. When Jack called the couple “elderly”, they became _.A. nervous B. satisfied C. unhappy D. excited68. In Jacks hometown, _.A. people dislike being called “old” B. people are proud of being oldC. many people reach the age of seventy or eightyD. the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants69. After this experience, Jack _.A. lost his job in the restaurant B. made friends with the coupleC. no longer respected the elderly D. changed his way with older people70. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got.B. Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.C. The manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple.D. From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.五、任务型完形填空（10）根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的单词填空。energy, invent, draw, until, dangerous, create, in, tired, because, country The bicycle is one of the simplest yet most useful inventions in the world. What is the most surprising is that it was not (71)_ earlier, although the great inventor Leonardo da Vinci had (72) _ pictures for bicycles and flying machines and some other things. Those things were not produced (73) _ long after he died.A person riding a bicycle uses very little (74) _ to make the bicycle move, and there is no pollution at all when you are riding. Even so, in most developed (75) _, most people dont go to work by bicycle. It is not (76) _ the bicycles are expensive or people feel (77) _ if they ride to work. Its because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. It certainly becomes more (78) _ to ride a bicycle. As a result, more people put their bicycles away and go to work (79) _ their cars. And in this way, the situation is made more serious. Perhaps the best way to make ridi