英语人教版八年级下册U7P2.ppt

Unit7What sthehighestmountainintheworld SectionAPeriodTwo Chinaisover yearsold Ithasa historythan TheUSisnot yearsold Chinahas populationintheworld It salot than oftheUS Chinaisalmostas astheUS anditisthe inAsia isabout6300kilometers and is5464kilometerslong Let sretell 2b much longer theUS even300 thebiggest bigger thepopulation big biggestcountry TheYangtzeRiver long theYellowRiver 5000 Chinaisover yearsold Ithasa historythan TheUSisnot yearsold Chinahas populationintheworld It salot than oftheUS Chinaisalmostas astheUS anditisthe inAsia isabout6300kilometers and is5464kilometerslong Let sretell 2b Chinaisover Ithas than TheUSisnot Chinahas It s Chinaisalmost anditis TheYangtzeRiveris andtheYellowRiveris Let sretell 2b achievementsouthwesternthickincludefreezingconditiontakein n 成就 成绩adj 西南的 西南方向的adj 厚的 浓的v 包括 包含adj 极冷的 冰冻的n 条件 状况吸入 吞入 体内 WordsReview 单击播放录音 succeedchallengeinthefaceofachieveforcenatureeventhough v 实现目标 成功v n 挑战 考验面对 问题 困难等 v 达到 完成 成功n 力 力量n 自然界 大自然 evenif 即使 虽然 WordsReview mountainclimbing Readthearticleandmatcheachparagraphwiththemainideas 3a Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3 SpiritofclimbersAchievementsofclimbersFactsanddangers P51 Factsanddangers Achievementsofclimbers Spiritofclimbers Facts Himalayasisthemostpopularplaceformountainclimbing TheHimalayasrunalongthesouthwesternpartofChina place Qomolangmarisesthehighestandisthemostfamousamongthemountains Qomolangma Itis8844 43metershighanddangeroustoclimb height FourDangerous succeedinreachingthetop thefirstpeopletosucceed thefirstChineseteam thefirstwomantosucceed 1953 TenzingNorgayandEdmundHillary 1960 JunkoTabei 1975 ThreeAchievementsofclimbers beproudof Spiritofclimbers encourage Readandcompletethechart 2 mostpopularplace 4 freezingweatherconditions 2 1960 ThefirstChineseteamreachedthetop 5 moreseriousdifficulties 5 heavystorms 3 1975 JunkoTabeifromJapanwasthefirstwomantoreachthetop 3b 3 Itcansnowhard 6 veryhardtobreatheasyougetnearthetop 3 highest 2 veryhigh 6 strongerthantheforcesofnature P51 4 mostfamous Notebeforeyoureadthepassage whichitemstofocusonhowmanyofeachitemtolookoutforwhichparagraphtogettheinformationfrom Answerthequestionsusinginformationfromthearticle 1 WherearetheHimalayas 2 HowhighisQomolangma TheHimalayasrunalongthesouthwesternpartofChina Qomolangmais8 844 43metershigh P51 3c Checkyouranswers 3 Whydosomanypeopletrytoclimbthismountaineventhoughitisdangerous 4 Whatdoesthespiritoftheclimberstellus Becausetheywanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties Weshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams Humanscansometimesbestrongerthantheforcesofnature usefulwordsandphrases that 1 登山2 世界上最危险的运动之一3 延伸 贯穿4 覆盖顶部5 包括6 第一批到达山顶的人7 成功的第一位女士 翻译下列短语 mountainclimbing oneoftheworld smostdangeroussports coverthetop include thefirstpeopletoreachthetop thefirstwomantosucceed runalong riskone slives challengeoneself inthefaceofdifficulties nevergiveupdoing achieveourdreams theforcesofnature 8 冒生命危险9 挑战自己10 面对困难11 永不放弃做某事12 完成我们的梦想13 自然的力量 1 includefreezingweatherconditionsandheavystorms Languagepoints freezingadj 冻结的 冰冻的 极冷的 现在外面冷极了 It sfreezingoutsidenow 今天很冷 温度降到了冰点It sverycoldtoday thetemperaturehasdroppedtofreezingpoint 2 Thickcloudscoverthetopandsnowcanfallveryhard thickadj 1 厚的 粗的2 浓的 浓厚的 粘稠的 混浊的 这块木板有多厚 Howthickistheboard 在浓雾天驾车很危险 Itisdangeroustodriveinathickfog 拓展 表现 寒冷 时常与weather搭配的形容词 cold freezing icy表现暴风雨之 凶猛 时与storm搭配的常见形容词 bad big great heavy terrible disastrous fierce tremendous violent表现snow之 强弱 时的搭配 heavy thick light 表现云层 疏密 时常与cloud搭配的形容词 light thick heavy dense表现 乌云 时与cloud一词的常见搭配 black dark gray dense表现空气 稀薄 浑浊 潮湿 时与air搭配的形容词 thin thick humid 3 Whydosomanyclimbersrisktheirlives lives 生命 life的复数形式2 riskone slife冒着生命危险 Manypeoplelosttheirlivesintheaccident 在那次事故中很多人丧了命 Heriskedhislifeplayingtennis 他正在冒着生命危险打网球 4 Itisalsoveryhardtotakeinairasyougetnearthetop 动词不定式在作主语时 常用it作形式主语 而往往将动词不定式放在谓语或表语之后 It snoteasytolearnaforeignlanguagewell Tolearnaforeignlanguagewellisnoteasy 学好一门外语不容易 不定式作主语 takein 1 吸入 吞入 体内 2 tounderstandcompletelythemeaningorimportanceofsth 理解 领会 领悟 Fishtakeinoxygenthroughtheirgills 鳃 IhadtoreadthelettertwicebeforeIcouldtakeitallin succeed vi 实现目标 成功 succeedindoingsth 做某事获得成功 反义词 fail 5 whilethefirstwomantosucceedwasJunkoTabeifromJapanin1975 而来自日本的田部井淳子在1975年成为第一个成功的女登山者 Theboysucceededinpassingtheexam 这个男孩成功地通过了考试 用所给词的适当形式填空 Noonecan success withoutanyhardwork succeed 1 challenge vt 挑战 考验 challengesb todosth 向某人挑战 做 某事 2 inthefaceof 面对 问题 困难等 6 Oneofthemainreasonsisthatpeoplewanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties 一个主要的原因是人们想在困难面前挑战自我 Hechallengedmetoplaychess 他向我挑战下象棋 Heshowedgreatbraveryinthefaceofdanger 面对危险他表现得非常勇敢 1 The 厚的 bookdroppedonthefloor 2 Istarveforyourhelpinsucha 状况 3 The 成绩 issurelyunprecedented 空前的 4 Theysurvivedforfourhoursinthe 冰冷的 water 5 Hea 达到 hisgoalbypeacefulmeans thick condition achievement freezing 根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子 chieved 6 Letthef 力量 bewithyou 7 Hecouldnotf 强迫 metopay 8 Shelookedatmewithc 挑战 9 Theyliketobeoutin 大自然 10 Itwasagoodtrybutitdidn t 成功 orce orce hallenge succeed nature 登山是世界上最危险的运动之一 2 攀登珠穆朗玛峰非常危险 3 当你接近山顶时 你还会感到呼吸非常困难 Oneoftheworld smostdangeroussportsismountainclimbing I