英语人教版八年级下册unit 1section B(2a-2e).ppt

Unit1 SectionBPeriod2 2a 3b Examples A What sthematterwiththeboy B HegothitontheheadinP E class A Oh youcouldtakehimtothehospitaltogetanX ray A What sthematterwiththeboy B Hehurthisback A Oh youcouldtellhimtorest Talkaboutaccidentswhenwedosports讨论运动时易发生的事故Retellthestory复述故事Shareanaccidentorhealthproblemwithpartners和伙伴分享遇到过的事故或健康问题Giveadvice提出建议 Objectives playsoccer Whatkindofaccidentorproblemcanhappenwhenyou climbthemountain Whatkindofaccidentorproblemcanhappenwhenyou Writetheletterofeachsportnexttoeachaccidentorproblemthatcanhappen 2a A soccerB mountainclimbingC swimming falldown haveproblemsbreathing gethitbyaball getsunburned cutourselves hurtourbackorarm A B B C A A B C A B A B C Discussthesequestions 127小时 127Hours官方剧场预告片首发 wmvingroups 1 Doyouthinkeveryonehasthewilltosurviveinadangeroussituation 2 Isitpossibletosaveyourselfinanysituation 3 Canabadaccidentchangeyourlife 4 Isitimportanttothinkpositivelyafteryouhavebeenbadlyhurt Yes Yes Yes Yes Doyoulikeclimbingmountains Didanyaccidentshappenduringyourclimbing Whatdidyoudotoovercomeit DoyouknowAronRalston Doyouknowthestoryofhim Heisamountaineering ma nt n r enthusiast n ju zi st 登山爱好者 AronRalston毕业于卡内基梅隆大学机械工程系 2002年从英特尔辞职后立志在冬季登遍科罗拉多州的高山 成功攀登了58座高峰 AronRalston在2003年5月峡谷探险时遇到意外 右臂被夹在石缝中无法动弹 他只好借由身体的力量靠在峡谷岩壁上 这样支撑了5天之后 他突然想出了一个匪夷所思的办法 用小刀割断 自己的手臂 并且成功的拯救了自己 断肢六小时后由直升机救走 抢救医生说 再晚一个小时获救的话AronRalston就会因失血过多而不治 2004年AronRalston出版的回忆录 BetweenaRockandaHardPlace 生死两难 中详尽叙述了这段惊心动魄的经历 而他的真实经历也被拍成电影 127Hours AronRalston born1975 isanAmericanoutdoorsman engineerandmotivationalspeaker Hesurvivedacanyoneeringaccidentinsouth easternUtahin2003 TheincidentisdocumentedinRalston sautobiographyBetweenaRockandaHardPlaceandisthesubjectofthe2010film127Hours Readthepassageandunderlinethewordsyoudon tknow Thenlookupthewordsinadictionaryandwritedowntheirmeanings Reading 2b Readthepassageandanswerthequestion WhatdoesAronRalstontellinhisbookBetweenaRockandaHardPlace Hetellsoftheimportanceofmakinggooddecisions andofbeingincontrolofone slife 2c ReadthestatementsandcircleTrue FalseorDon tknow 1 WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26 2003 2 Whycouldn tAronmove 3 HowdidAronfreehimself Utah U S A Becausea360 kilorockfellonhisrightarmandtrappedit Hecutoffpartofhisrightarm Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions 2d 4 WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident 5 Whatdoes betweenarockandahardplace mean Hewroteabookandcontinuestoclimbmountainstoday Itmeansbeinginadifficultsituationinwhichallofthechoicesarebad 2e Putthesentencesinthecorrectorder OnApril26 2003 hehadaseriousmountainclimbingaccident有严重的登山事故 Aronlovesmountainclimbinganddoesn tmindtakingrisks Arondidnotgiveupaftertheaccidentandkeepsonclimbingmountainstoday Hewroteabookabouthisexperience Aronlosthalfhisrightarmfromthe2003accident 2 1 3 4 5 HeLostHisArmButIsStillClimbingAronRalstonisanAmericanmanwhoisinterestedinmountainclimbing Asamountainclimber Aronisusedtotakingrisks Thisisoneoftheexcitingthingsaboutdoingdangeroussports ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents OnApril26 2003 hefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituationwhen hewas climbinginUtah 1 Aronisusedtotakingrisks beusedto习惯于 适应于Areyouusedtothefoodhere 你习惯吃这儿的饭菜吗 Heisusedtoeatingout 他习惯在外面吃饭了 Sheisusedtogettingupearly 她习惯于早起 Languagepoints 拓展 1 usedtodosth 过去常常 现在已不如此 用于表示过去的状态或过去的习惯性动作 Weusedtogrowbeautifulroses 注意 否定句和疑问句有两种Youusedn ttomakethatmistake Shedidn tuse d todoit didshe 2 be get becomeusedto n doing习惯于Hegotusedtolivinginthecountry 3 beusedtodo被用来做 Thisknifeisusedtocutbread 4 usesth todo 用 来做 Mygrandpaisused live incountry 几个月后他就习惯了在那个城市生活了 Hewasusedtolivinginthatcityseveralmonthlater living Onthatday Aron sarmwascaughtundera360 kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains Becausehecouldnotfreehisarm hestayedthereforfivedaysandhopedthatsomeonewouldfindhim Butwhenhiswaterranout heknewthathewouldhavetodosomethingtosavehisownlife Hewasnotreadytodiethatday Soheusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm Then withhisleftarm hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood Afterthat heclimbeddownthemountaintofindhelp runout用尽 用完 主语为物 Themilkwillrunoutsoon 牛奶很快就要没有了 runoutof用尽 用完 主语为人 Ihaverunoutofstamps 我已经把邮票用完了 3 hiswaterranout 一句双译 两周后 他们的食品用完了 Twoweekslater theirfoodranout Twoweekslater theyranoutofthefood Languagepoints cut动词 意为 切 割 砍 如Shecutherfingerwithaknife 她被小刀割伤了手指 cutoff切除 切断 剪 切 砍 下短语动词 cutdown 砍倒 砍伐 cutin 插嘴 插队 cutup 切碎 剁碎 等 拓展Cutn 伤口 切口 削减 Afterlosinghisarm hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof Inthisbook Arontellsoftheimportanceofmakinggooddecisions andofbeingincontrolofone slife Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience 1 tellsb 对讲 告诉Iwill you 我来告诉你2 tellsb sth tellsth tosb 告诉某人某事Hetoldushisstory Hetoldhisstorytous 他告诉我们他的故事3 tellsb of aboutsth 对说 告诉 of about Hetoldmeabouthisname 他把他名字的事讲给我听Itoldhimofherdeath 我把她的死讯告诉他4 tellsb that wh 从句 告诉Hetoldmethathelikedbaseball 他告诉我他喜欢棒球T mewhenyouwillleaveLondon 告诉我你何时要离开伦敦 5 tellsb not todosth 吩咐做 Hetoldmenottodrivetoofast 他叫我 开车 不要开得太快6 知道 懂 Hecannot the timeyet 他还看不懂 钟表上的 时间Youcan himbyhisvoice 你可以从他的声音听得出是他7 看得出Onecan that sheissmart 任何人都看得出她聪明8分辨a 在两者之间 辨别 between You llnotbeableto thedifferencebetweenthem 你 永远 无法辨别他们之间的差异b 辨别 from Ican t onetwinfromtheother 我无法辨别这对双胞胎哪个是哪个9表露 显示 表示Herfacetoldhergrief 她脸上流露著忧伤 短语1 a tellthetruth说实话2 tellalie说谎3 tellthestory underthecontrolof受 的管理beyondcontrol无法控制outofcontrol失去控制incontrol控制着 6 ofbeingincontrolofone slife beincontrolof管理 掌握Ourfateisincontrolofourselves 我们的命运掌握在我们自己手中 4 Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof meanv 意思是 意味 过去式 meantmeaning n 意思 意义 含义 意图 meaningfuladj 意味深长的 有意义的 meaninglessadj 无意义的 无价值的1 mean n doing意味Theredlightmeans Stop 红灯就是 停 Missingthistrainmeanswaitingforanotherhour 错过这辆火车意味着你得再等一小时 2 mean做动词 还有 打算 意欲 的意思meantodosth 打算 意欲做Imeantogotherenextyear 我打算明年到那儿去 HowlongdoyoumeantostayinBeijing 你打算在北京住多久 拓展 拓展mean adj 吝啬的 刻薄的n 平均数 I msorry butIdidn tmean you A tohurtB hurtC hurtingD havinghurtSmokingmeans yourselfwithyourownhands A tokillB killedC killingD kill A C DowehavethesamespiritasAron Let sthinkaboutitbeforewefindourselves betweenarockandahardplace andbeforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath makeadecision做决定I mafraidyou vemadethewrongdecision 恐怕你做了错误的决定 makeadecisiontodosth decidetodosth makeupone smindtodosth 7 wehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath takerisks arisk 冒险StillIdon twanttotakeanyrisks Weoughtnottotakerisks You retakingabigriskdrivingsofast risk的常用短语 atrisk有危险 attheriskof 冒可能 的危险 runtheriskof冒自身危险做某事 Iwouldn truntheriskofbeinglateforwork 我不会冒迟到的危险的 takeabigrisk冒大风险 riskvt 冒 的危险 承受 的风险Don triskyourhealth 不要拿你的健康冒险 Thesoldierriskedhislifetosavethechild 这个战士冒着生命危险去救那个孩子 Theywerewillingtorisklosingtheirjobs 他们甘愿冒丢失工作的危险 拓展 Ifyouareareporter whatquestionswouldyouliketoaskAronRalston Makeadialoguewithyourpartner Pairwork EnjoyasongIfDido A R Rahman IfIRise wmvIRise Discussthesequestionsingroups Doyouknowotherpeoplewhooncewere betweenarockandahardplace Howdidtheysolvetheirproblem Shareyourstorywithyourgroup AronRalstonisanAmericanmountain1 ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecause2 accident OnApril26 2003 Hefoundhimselfinaverydangerous3 whenclimbinginUtah Onthatday Aron sarmwascaughtundera360 kilorockthatfell climber of Revision Fillintheblanks situation onhimwhenhewasclimbingby4 inthemountains Becausehecouldnotfreehisarm hestayedthereforfivedaysandhopedthat5 wouldfindhim Butwhenhiswaterran6 heknewthathewouldhavetodosomethingto7 hisownlife Hewasnotreadytodiethatday Soheusedhis himself someone out save knifeto8 offhalfhisrightarm Then withhisleftarm hebandagedhimselfso9 hewouldnotlosetoomuch10 Afterthat heclim