英语人教版八年级下册unit1B.ppt

Unit1What sthematter SectionBPeriod2 2a 2e house money car life job Whatisthemostimportantinourlife Nowadaystherearealotofunexpectedaccidents Whatwouldyoudoinsuchsituations Butourlifeisveryweak Whatshouldyoudoifyoufind apersonfalloffthesecondfloor apersonwhohasstoppedbreathing apersonwhoselegisbleeding Discussion 1 Doyouthinkeveryonehasthewilltosurviveinadangeroussituation 2 Isitpossibletosaveyourselfinanysituation 3 Canabadaccidentchangeyourlife 4 Isitimportanttothinkpositively 积极地 afteryouhavebeenbadlyhurt Yes Yes Yes Yes HeLostHisArmButIsStillClimbingAronRalstonisanAmericanmanwhoisinterestedinmountainclimbing Asamountainclimber Aronisusedtotakingrisks Thisisoneoftheexcitingthingsaboutdoingdangeroussports ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents OnApril26 2003 hefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituationwhenclimbinginUtah Onthatday Aron sarmwascaughtundera360 kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains Becausehecouldnotfreehisarm hestayedthereforfivedaysandhopedthatsomeonewouldfindhim Butwhenhiswaterranout heknewthathewouldhavetodosomethingtosavehisownlife Hewasnotreadytodiethatday Soheusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm Then withhisleftarm hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood Afterthat heclimbeddownthemountaintofindhelp Afterlosinghisarm hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof Inthisbook Arontellsoftheimportanceofmakinggooddecisions andofbeingincontrolofone slife Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience DowehavethesamespiritasAron Let sthinkaboutitbeforewefindourselves betweenarockandahardplace andbeforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath Findthefollowingexpressionsinthepassageandthentrytotranslatethem takeriskscaughtundera360 kilorock rock fellonsb findyourselfinaverydangeroussituationgetoutofadifficultsituation 冒险被一块360公斤的岩石压住 岩石 落 砸向某人发现自己处在十分危险的境地中从困难的境地中摆脱出来 Findthefollowingexpressionsinthepassageandthentrytotranslatethem bandageyourselflosetoomuchbloodlosehalfofhisrightarmkeeponclimbingmountains 自我包扎失血过多失去了一半右臂继续去登山 2c ReadthestatementsandcircleTrue FalseorDon tknow Howdidhegetoutofthedangeroussituation Onthatday Aron sarmwascaughtundera2 000 kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains Becausehecouldnotfreehisarm hestayedthereforfivedaysandhopedthatsomeonewouldfindhim Butwhenhiswaterranout heknewthathewouldhavetodosomethingtosavehisownlife Hewasnotreadytodiethatday Soheusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm Then withhisleftarm hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood Afterthat heclimbeddownthemountaintofindhelp Scanning Para 2 Detailedreading 1 WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26 2003 2 Whycouldn tAronmove 3 HowdidAronfreehimself Utah U S A Becausea360 kilorockfellonhisrightarmandtrappedit Hecutoffpartofhisrightarm Scanning Para 3 Afterlosinghisarm hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof Inthisbook Arontellsoftheimportanceofmakinggooddecisions andofbeingincontrolofone slife Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience 左右为难 4 WhatdidArondoaftertheacciden5 Whatdoes betweenarockandahardplace mean Hewroteabookandcontinuestoclimbmountainstoday Itmeansbeinginadifficultsituationinwhichallofthechoicesarebad 2e Putthesentencesinthecorrectorder OnApril26 2003 hehadaseriousmountainclimbingaccident Aronlovesmountainclimbinganddoesn tmindtakingrisks Arondidnotgiveupaftertheaccidentandkeepsonclimbingmountainstoday Hewroteabookabouthisexperience Aronlosthalfhisrightarmfromthe2003accident 2 1 3 4 5 Post reading AronRalstonlovesmountainclimbinganddoesn tmindtakingrisks OnApril26 2003 hehadaseriousclimbingaccident Pleaseretellthestorystepbystep Helosthalfhisrightarmfromthe2003accident Hewroteabookabouthisexperience Post reading Pleaseretellthestorystepbystep Hedidn tgiveupaftertheaccidentandkeepsonclimbingmountainstoday Post reading Pleaseretellthestorystepbystep BetweenaRockandaHardPlace Discussion What shisspirit Nevergiveup makeagreatdecision brave wise Godhelpthosewhohelpthemselves 自助者天助 1 Aronisusedtotakingrisks beusedto意为 习惯于 其中to是介词 其后要接名词或V ing形式 Heusedtocopyother shomework 他过去常常抄别人的作业 Heisusedtocopyingother shomework 他习惯抄别人的作业 usedtodosth 意为 过去常常做某事 Languagepoints 1 Hefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituation 2 Hewasclimbingbyhimself 3 Hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood 4 wefindourselves betweenarockandahardplace himself和ourselves称为 代词 反身 2 观察下列句子 填写下列表格 yourself ourselves themselves 1 Hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood 2 Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience 3 观察以下两个句子 总结sothat 和so that的用法 1 Hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood 2 Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience sothat既可引导目的状语从句又可引导结果状语从句 意为 这样 so that 表示 如此 这么 以致于 常引导结果状语从句 其中so是副词 常可用来修饰形容词或副词 4 Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof beforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath 1 mean后面跟名词或动名词表示 意思是 意味着 用来解释上句出现在书名中的习语的意思 它的意思是 处于一个你似乎无法摆脱的困境中 在我们不得不做出可能意味着生死的决定之前 此外 mean后面还可以跟动词不定式表示 打算做 的意思 如 Wedon tmeantohurtyou 2 adifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof和adecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath均为定语从句 在前者中 从句thatyoucannotseemtogetoutof修饰名词situation 在后者中 从句thatcouldmeanlifeordeath修饰decision 冒险摔倒对感兴趣习惯于因为用完 takerisksfalldownbeinterestedinbeusedto becauseofrunoutof Importantphrases 下决定 心 准备做切除离开掌管 管理继续或坚持 做某事 makeadecisionbereadytodosth cutoffgetoutof incontrolof keepondoingsth Choosethebestanswer 1 Mr MorehasmoremoneythanMr Little Buthedoesn tenjoy A heB himC hisD himself2 Lilywas9yearsold wasoldenoughtogotoschool A She sheB She herselfC Her herselfD Her She B D Exercises 3 Imadethecakeby Help Tom A ourselves yourselfB myself yourselfC myself youD me him4 Whotaught historylastyear Nobody Helearnedit A him himselfB his himselfC himself himselfD his him B