英语人教版八年级下册unit3 Section A(1a-2d).ppt

黄麟初中肖娇丽 Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom SectionA Unit3 Whataretheydoing takeouttherubbish They redoingchores makethebed dothelaundry foldtheclothes sweepthefloor cleanthefloor dothedishes takeout带出去 取出Pleasetakeoutapieceofpaper Pleasetakeitout take out 把 带出去 Myfatheristakingmeouttogoforadrive take有关的短语 1 takeoff脱下 飞机 起飞 Pleasetakeoffyourcoat It swarmhere Theplanetookoffat9 00am 2 take to 把 带到 3 takesb forawalk带某人去散步 4 takeexercise运动 锻炼 5 takeone stime不用急 慢慢来 6 takeabus ship train 乘坐公共汽车 7 taketurns轮流 替换 8 Ittakessb sometimestodosth 做某事花费某人多长时间 lookafterbabybrother Cook makedinner washthecar washtheclothes goshopping Whatotherchoresdoyouknow Guess WhatchoreisMrsGreendoing She ssweepingthefloor 要插入图片 WhatchoreisMissLidoing She sdoingthedishes Whatchoreisshedoingnow Sheiscooking WhatchoreisSallydoing Sheistakingoutthetrash WeLoveourparents Wehelpdothechores 1aDiscusswithyourpartnersaboutthechoresyoudoathome 1 dothedishes2 sweepthefloor3 takeoutthetrash4 makeyourbed5 foldyourclothes6 cleanthelivingroom 1bListenandcheck whatkindofchoresdoMomandPeterdo 1cPairwork A Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor B Yes sure I msorry butI mreadingthenewspaper sweepthefloor dothedishes makethebed takeouttherubbish foldtheclothes cleanthelivingroom studyformytest cleanthelivingroom babysitmysister Yes sure domyhomework Yes sure pairwork A Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish B Yes sure Ofcourse Allright OK Sorry Ican t Ihavetodomyhomework Sorry Ican t Iamdoingthedishes 2aListeningandcheck yes or no 2bWhydoesPeter sfathersay no 1workon从事 忙于 Hehasworkedonhiscompanyfortenyears Yes youcan No youcan t CouldI Peter CouldIgotothemovies gotothemovies Yes sure youcan CouldIplaycomputergames I mgoingtoworkonit playcomputergames Sorry youcan t I mgoingtoworkonit CouldIlistentomusic Yes youcan CouldIgetaride getaride 搭便车 Yes youcan Doexercise Fillintheblankswith make or do A Ihateto chores B Well Ihatesomechorestoo butIlikeotherchores A Really Doyouliketo thelaundry B No Idon t It sboring do do afew少数 几个修饰可数名词表肯定few几乎没有的 很少的修饰可数名词复数表否定alittle一点 少许修饰不可数名词 表肯定little几乎没有的 很少的修饰不可数名词 表否定 helpoutwithsth给予帮助 YoualwayswatchTVandneverhelpoutaroundthehouse anyminutenow随时马上 Theguestsarearrivinganytimenowbutwearestillnotready Becausesheneverhelpsoutaroundthehouse Yes theydid Nancysaidsorrytohermother andsheunderstoodtosharethehouseworkwithhermother 1Foraweek shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV mymomcomeover I mjustastiredasyouare question强调于学习上的问题和科学方面问题 eg answerthequestionproblem强调于生活上的东西 比如借东西 对方说NOproblemas as 与 一样同级比较neitherconj 也不pron 两者都不Heisn tcominghere neitheramI NeitherofthemknowsEnglish Nor neither be 助动词 情态动词 主语某人也不是如此 So 主语 be 助动词 情态动词某人确实如此Bettyisanicegirl Sosheis So be 助动词 情态动词 主语某人也是如此 neither nor 既不 也不eg NeitheryounorIamright 2 他喜欢读书 我也是Helikesreadingverymuch SodoI 3 我从来没有去过广州大学 他也是 IhaveneverbeentoGuangzhouUniversity neither norhashe assoonas一 就 引导时间状语从句 这个短语用的比较常用 口语和书面语都可以 它的特点是 在句子中的位置比较灵活 而且可以用于各种时态 例如 I llwriteyouassoonasIgetthere 我一到那儿就给你来信 一般现在时 AssoonasIwentin Katecriedoutwithpleasure 我一进门 Kate就高兴的叫起来 一般过去时 I llreturnthebookassoonasIhavereadit 我一读完就把书还回去 现在完成时 Amyleftassoonashehaddrunkhiscoffee Amy一喝完咖啡就走了 过去完成时 4 TwohoursofTVisenoughforyou 两个小时的电视对你是足够的 Tenyearsisalongtime 5 insurprise吃惊地surpriseun 惊奇 惊讶cn 令人惊奇的事物Ilookedathimingreatsurprisebecausehechangedsomuch Ihaveasurpriseforyou infrontof就是指在某物的前方 inthefrontof是指在某物的内部靠前的地方 比如Sitinthefrontoftheclassroom 指坐在教室前排的 Sitinfrontoftheclassroom指坐在教室前面 教室外面的前面 3c Decidewhethertheunderlinedwordsinthesentencesareverbsornouns Thenwriteanothersentenceusingtheunderlinedwordintheotherform Couldyoutakethedogforawalk noun Iwalkedhomefromschool verb 2 CouldIwatchoneshowfirst noun I veputacrossonthemaptoshowwherethehotelis verb 3 Ican tworkallday 4 YouwatchTVallthetime 5 Whathappened sheaskedinsurprise verb Ihavealotofworktodotoday Pleaseborrowmeyourwatch Herbeautysurprisedme verb noun noun noun verb d a c e b lend 借给 借出 表示 把某物借给某人 英语用lendsthtosbborrow 借进 借入 表示 向某人借某物 英语用borrowsthfromsbkeep做 借 讲时 是延续性动词 通常表示借了某物多长时间 常与表示一段时间的时间状语连用 do Could help Could fold Could please can 1 Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom Yes sure Ofcourse Certainly 2 Couldyoupleasedothedishes Sorry No Ican t Keysentencestructures Couldyou please V 原形 表示委婉地提出请求 Ihaveaheadache I mverybusy Ihavetodomyhomework 2 Wouldyouliketodosth 3 ShallI wedosth 4 Let sdosth 也可表示请求 1 Wouldyoumindcleaningyourroom CouldIstayoutlate CouldIpleaseusethecar Sorry youcan t Ihavetogotoameeting CouldIpleasegetaride No youhaveatesttomorrow Yes youcan Askforpermissionpolitely 3 could与can的区别could与can都是情态动词 could是can的过去式 二者都可用于表示请求 但是用法稍有不同 can表示一般性的请求 语气随便 常用于熟人之间或长辈对辈 上级对下级的场合 Canyoutellusyourstory Tony could表示有礼貌的请求 语气委婉 常用于非熟人之间或晚辈对长辈 下级对上级的场合 CouldyoutellusifitsnowsinwinterinAustralia Sure 课时重点回顾 Review Dochores dothedishessweepthefloortakeoutthetrashmakethebedcleanyourroomfoldtheclothesMakepoliterequests Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom Yes Sure Sorry Ican t Ihaveto Askforpermission CouldI Yes youcan No youcan t 选择填空 1 Hedoesn tlikethejobbecauseit skindofdangerous doI 2012四川遂宁 A EitherB NeitherC So2 youpleasegivemeahand Theboxistooheavy 2013辽宁锦州 A ShouldB CouldC MustD Need Translateandwritethemdown 1 请你替我开门 好吗 2 请你洗餐具 好吗 对不起 我不能 我得