英语人教版七年级下册unit8 sectionA1a-2c.ppt

What sthisinEnglish It sa supermarket What sonthestreet Thereisasupermarketonthestreet 马路上有一个超市 Wecanbuythingsinthesupermarket What sinthepicture Thereisainthepicture What sthis It sa bank bank 图片上有一个银行 What sthis It sa What sinthepicture Thereisahotelinthepicture hotel Isthereahotelinthepicture Yes thereis 图片上有一个旅馆吗 是的 What sthis It sa What sinthepicture Thereisainthepicture restaurant restaurant Isthereabankinthepicture No thereisn t 图片上有一个银行吗 不 没有 What sthis It sa What sinthepicture Thereisainthepicture park park Isthereahotelinthepicture No thereisn t 图片上有一个旅馆吗 不 没有 What sthis It sa What sinthepicture Thereisainthepicture library library Isthereaparkinthelibrary Yes thereis 图书馆有一个花园吗 有 有一个 What sthis It sa What sinthepicture Thereisainthepicture postoffice postoffice Isthereacarinthepicture No thereisn t 图片中有一辆车吗 不 没有 What sthis It sa What sonthestreet Thereisaonthestreet payphone payphone Isthereahotelonthestreet No thereisn t 街上有一家宾馆吗 不 没有 onthebox underthebox inthebox Whereisthesoccerball It s thebox Whereisthesoccerball It s thebox behindthebox nearthebox Whereisthesoccerball It s thebox nexttothebox infrontofthebox Whereisthesoccerball acrossfromthebox It s thebox betweenthebigboxandthesmallbox Whereisthesupermarket It sbetweenthehotelandthepostoffice Whereisthehotel It sacrossfromthebank It sonBridgeStreet Whereisthepark Whereisthepostoffice It snexttothesupermarket Whereisthehotel It sacrossfromthebank It sonBridgeStreet Whereisthepark Whereisthepostoffice It snexttothesupermarket a g d i h e c b f Yes thereis It sonBridgeStreet Isthereahospitalnearhere Isthereapostofficenearhere Yes thereis It sonLongStreet IstherearestaurantonBridgeStreet Yes thereis IaminaplaceIdon tknowandIhavenomoney Ihavetogotothebanktogetsome ButIdon tknowwherethebankis SoIcouldsay Isthereabanknearhere Practice Makeyourowndialoguebyusingthefollowingplaces postofficelibraryhotelsupermarketpayphone FifthAvenueBridgeStreetCenterStreet Pairwork acrossfrom on nextto infrontof behind Whereisthepayphone It sacrossfromthelibrary acrossfrom Doyouknowwheretheyare nextto Whereisthepayphone It snexttothelibrary Pairwork between and Whereisthepayphone It sbetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary on Whereisthepayphone It sontheGreenStreet Whereisthepayphone It sinfrontofthelibrary infrontof Whereisthepayphone It sbehindthelibrary behind A Where sthehospital B It snexttothepolicestation A Where stherestaurant B It snexttothepolicestation 2c Askandanswerquestionsabouttheplacesin1aonpage43 A Where sthebank B It sonLongStreet A Where sthehotel B It sacrossfromthepostoffice A Where sthepayphone B It snexttothepostoffice A Where sthepark B It sbehindthehotel A Where sthepostoffice B It sacrossfromthehotel Yes thereis It sonCenterStreet acrossfromthepark No itisn t 1 acrossfrom意为 在 对面 Thebankisacrossfromourschool 银行就在我们学校对面 拓展 across作介词 意为 从一边到另一边 横过 Canyouswimacrosstheriver 你能游过这条河吗 Explanation 2 infrontof意为 在 前面 在某范围之外 Thereisacarinfrontofthehouse 在房子前一辆小汽车 辨析 inthefrontof 在 前面 在某范围之内 Thereisatableinthefrontoftheclassroom 在教室的前面有一张桌子 Explanation 3 nextto意为 紧靠着 紧挨着 贴近 Thelittleboyisnexttohismother 小男孩紧挨着他的母亲 辨析 nextto与near的区别从空间讲near只表示 在 附近 而nextto有 紧挨着 之意 nextto比near靠的更近 PetersitsnexttoMike 彼特紧挨着迈克坐 PetersitsnearTom 彼特坐在汤姆附近 Explanation 4 HowcanIhelpyou 需要我帮忙吗 表示向他人伸出援手 主动提出帮助的意思 此句还可说成 HowcanIhelpyou 或HowmayIhelpyou 类似的句子还有 MayIhelpyou Doyouneedanyhelp IsthereanythingIcanhelp you with WhatcanIdoforyou Explanation 5 I mnewintown 我新来此地 town表示所居住的地方或城市里的闹市区 城里 为不可数名词 Isthereagoodplacetoeathere I mfromoutoftown 这儿有吃饭的好地方吗 我对这里不熟 Explanation 6 Isthereabankaroundhere 这附近有银行吗 Yes thereis 是的 有 Therebe 句型表示的是 某处有 存在 某人或某物 其结构为Therebe is are was were 名词 地点状语 例如 Therearefifty twostudentsinourclass 我们教室里有52名学生 Thereisapencilinmypencil case 我的文具盒里有一只铅笔 Explanation Therebe句型否定句式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样 在be后加上 not 也可用 no 来表示 即 no n 名词 nota an any n 名词 例如 Thereisanorangeinherbag Thereisn tanorangeinherbag Thereisnoorangeinherbag Explanation Therebe结构的一般疑问句变化只需把be动词移到句首 再在句尾加上问号即可 例如 Thereissomemoneyinherhandbag Isthereanymoneyinherhandbag 疑问句和否定句中 some改为any something改为anything Thereissomethingnewintoday snewspaper Thereisn tanythingnewintoday snewspaper Isthereanythingnewintoday snewspaper Explanation school bookstore park bank postoffice super market restaurant hotel library payphone school library bank park hotel restaurant bookstore payph