英语人教版七年级下册一般过去时态复习.ppt

教材版本 人教新目标内容 Unit12Whatdidyoudolastweekend 复习一般过去时态执教 李俊先年级 七年级学科 英语学校 重庆市荣昌初级中学 Unit12Whatdidyoudolastweekend revision Goals 复习目标 一般过去时态的用法 常用时间标志 动词过去式的变化规则 1 规则变化2 不规则变化基本句型 1 有be动词的句子2 实义动词的句子 肯定句否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句能使用一般过去时态简单描述过去所发生的事情 写下你所听到的动词过去式 waslistenedplayedsangmadewerelostwonderedhadlovedgot Yesterdayoncemore 过去的某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态 比如 yesterday lastweek lastyear twodaysago justnow in1998 使用一般过去时态 谓语动词用过去式 1 regularverbs 规则动词 2 irregularverbs 不规则动词 Canyouremember 动词过去式的变化 1 regularverbs 规则动词 ed d 双写 ed y i ed playedvisitedclimbed hopedlived stoppedtripped studiedworried 1 is5 haveare6 do2 go7 see3 take8 get4 read9 can am 2 irregularverbs 不规则动词 1 iswas5 havehadarewere6 dodid2 gowent7 seesaw3 taketook8 getgot4 readread9 cancould am 2 irregularverbs 不规则动词 red 不规则动词的过去式 1 有些动词的过去式与动词的原形同形 记忆方法 let 让 put 放 cut 切 read 读 hit 敲打 hurt 受伤 cost 花钱 让 let 他们放 put 下切 cut 刀来读 read 书 以免敲打 hit 受伤 hurt 花钱 cost let put cut read hit hurt cost 巧记 巧记不规则动词的过去式 游泳 swim 唱歌 sing 后 铃响 ring 开始 begin 坐 sit 下来 给 give 点喝 drink 的吧 i就变成a 2 将动词原形中的元音字母i改为a 就可以变为过去式 swim sing ring begin sit give drink 记忆方法 swam sang rang began sat gave drank 巧记不规则动词的过去式 buy boughtbring broughtteach taughtfight foughtthink thought 3 有些动词的过去式以 a o ught结尾 Let spractice Tom昨天迟到了 Jack昨天不在家 他们上星期在北京 他们今天早上在动物园吗 上个星期天天气怎么样 Tomwaslateyesterday Jackwasn tathomeyesterday TheywereinBeijinglastweek Weretheyinthezoothismorning HowwastheweatherlastSunday 一般过去时态的句型结构 1 含be动词的句子 1 肯定句式 主语 was were 其它 eg Hisbrotherwas12yearsoldlastyear 2 否定句式 主语 wasn t weren t 其它 eg Hisbrotherwasn t12yearsoldlastyear 3 一般疑问句式 Was Were 主语 其它 eg Washisbrother12yearsoldlastyear Yes hewas No hewasn t Whatdidyoudoyesterday lastweekend lastyear IwentshoppinglastSunday IwatchedTVyesterday Icookeddinneryesterday Let spractice 肯定句 Whatdidn tyoudoyesterday lastweekend lastyear Ididn tgoshoppinglastSunday Ididn twatchTVyesterday Ididn tcookdinneryesterday Let spractice 否定句 pairwork A DidyougoshoppinglastSunday B Yes Idid No Ididn t Didyou A Let spractice 一般疑问句 Let spractice 特殊疑问句 Howwasyourlastweekend Howwastheweather Wheredidyougo Whodidyougowith Howdidyougothere Whatdidyoudothere 一般过去时态的句型结构 2 含实义动词一般过去时句子的句式变化 1 肯定句式 主语 动词过去式 其它 eg Tomwenttothebeachyesterday 汤姆昨天去了海滩 2 否定句式 主语 didn t 动词原形 其它 eg Tomdidn tgotothebeachyesterday 汤姆昨天没有去海滩 3 一般疑问句式 Did 主语 动词原形 其它 eg DidTomgotothebeachyesterday 汤姆昨天去海滩了吗 Yes hedid No hedidn t 4 特殊疑问句式 疑问词 did 主语 动词原形 其它 eg WheredidTomgoyesterday 汤姆昨天去了哪里 Hewenttothebeach 把下列句子改为否定句和一般疑问句 1 Myfatherworkedinaschoollastyear 否定句 一般疑问句 2 Shewasalittlegirltenyearsago 否定句 一般疑问句 3 Theywereathomelastnight 昨天晚上他们在家 否定句 一般疑问句 PRACTISE Myfatherdidn tworkinaschoollastyear Didyourfatherworkinaschoollastyear Yes hedid No hedidn t Shewasn talittlegirltenyearsago Wasshealittlegirltenyearsago Yes shewas No shewasn t Theyweren tathomelatnight Weretheyathomelastnight Yes theywere No theyweren t PRACTISE 改写句子 1 Lucydidherhomeworkathome 改否定句 Lucy herhomeworkathome 2 Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge 变一般疑问句 he meatinthefridge 3 Shestayedthereforaweek 对划线部分提问 she there 4 Therewassomeorangeinthecup 变一般疑问句 there orangeinthecup didn tdoDidfindanyHowlongdidstayWasany That sgreat Guessinggame WhatdidMs Lidolastweek WhatdidMs Lidolastweek WhatdidMs Lidolastweek Challengeyourmemory 记忆挑战 WhatdidMs Lidolastweek Wheredidshego Whodidshegowith Howdidshegothere Whatwastheweatherlike Whatdidshedothere Howwerethegifts Challengeyourmemory 记忆挑战 WhatdidMs Lidolastweek Wheredidshego Whodidshegowith Howdidshegothere Whatwastheweatherlike Whatdidshedothere Howwerethegifts Challengeyourmemory 记忆挑战 Ms Li awonderfultriplastweek She toYunnanwithherfriends They thetrainthere Thetrainride excitingbecausethey andlaughedalltheway They somevillagesandbeautifulmountainsalongtheway TheweatherinYunnan sunnyandalittlehot They tothebeach It relaxing Thewaterinthelake clearandcool They boatingonthelake It greatfun Theyalso themountains They tiredbuthappy Ms Li someofheroldfriends They happytoseeher Ms Li manybeautifulphotosand somegiftsforherfamilyandfriends Thegifts cheapbutgood Whatagreattrip 四人小组完成 let sread Ms Li sTrip Ms Lihadawonderfultriplastweek ShewenttoYunnanwithherfriends Theytookthetrainthere Thetrainridewasexcitingbecausetheytalkedandlaughedalltheway Theysawsomevillagesandbeautifulmountainsalongtheway TheweatherinYunnanwassunnyandalittlehot Theywenttothebeach Itwasrelaxing Thewaterinthelakewasclearandcool Theywentboatingonthelake Itwasgreatfun Theyalsoclimbedthemountains Theyweretiredbuthappy Ms Livisitedsomeofheroldfriends Theywerehappytoseeher Ms Li