英语人教版八年级下册Unit5GrammarFocus.ppt

临泉县新汇英教育集团汇英中学八年级人教版英语八 10 班霍礼建 Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame Unit5 学习目标 1 复习过去进行时和when和while的用法 2 过去进行时与一般过去时的区别 3 通过习题来巩固这个SectionA所学内容 passagepupilcompletelyshockedsilenceinsilencerecentlytakedownterrorist n 章节 段落n 学生adv 彻底地 完全地adj 惊愕的 受震惊的n 沉默 缄默 无声沉默 无声adv 不久前 最近拆除 往下拽 记录n 恐怖主义者 恐怖分子 Words expressions datetoweratfirsttruthAnimalHelplineWorldTradeCenter n 日期 日子n 塔 塔楼首先 最初n 实情 事实动物保护热线世贸大楼 美国纽约 Words expressions Lookandsay Whilehewascooking Icalledhim Whilethey Icalledthem she Icalledher werereading wascleaning While 翻译下列句子 1 吉姆正在黑板上画画时 老师走进教室 2 约翰正走向学校时 他看见一只猫在树上 WhileJimwasdrawingontheblackboard theteachercameintotheclassroom WhileJohnwaswalkingtoschool hesawacatinatree 将所给单词连成完整 正确的句子 1 when you doing teacher what were arrived our 2 Tom came dinner in having we were while Whatwereyoudoingwhenourteacherarrived Whilewewerehavingdinner Tomcamein 按要求改写下列句子 每空一词 1 MymotherwasdoingthehouseworkwhenIcamehome 改为一般疑问句 yourmother thehouseworkwhenyoucamehome 2 Whilethestudentsweretalking theteachercameintotheclassroom 改为同义句 Thestudentswere theteachercameintotheclassroom Wasdoing talkingwhen 3 Juliawasdoingherhomeworkwhenherparentsgothome 改为否定句 Julia herhomeworkwhenherparentsgothome 4 Hewasplayingthepianoataround10 00amthedaybeforeyesterday 对划线部分提问 ataround10 00amthedaybeforeyesterday Whatwashedoing wasn tdoing Languagepoints 1 Sheremembersworkinginherofficenearthetwotowers 我会记得告诉她这件事 Iwillremembertotellheraboutit 你不记得昨天已经告诉过我了吗 Don tyouremembertellingmeaboutityesterday remembertodosth 表示 记得去做某事 还没做 rememberdoingsth 表示 记得做过某事 已做过 Practice 我忘记掉我昨天把门关了 我关了门 但是我忘了 Iforgetopeningthedoor 我昨天晚上忘记做作业了 实际上我没有做 Iforgottodomyhomeworklastnight Practice 链接 有类似用法的短语还有 forgetdoingsth 忘记做过某事 已做 forgettodosth 忘记做某事 还未做 课时重点回顾 Review remembertodosth rememberdoingsth insilencetakedownatfirst Peopleoften whatthey whenthey thenewsofimportanteventsinhistory RobertAllen dinnerwithhisparents he thenewsthatDr MartinLutherKingdied KateSmith inheroffice theWorldTradeCenter byterrorists Shewas thatshecould think afterthat 根据课文内容填空 remember weredoing waseating heard when heard wasworking when wastakendown soscared hardly clearly 1 What you whenshecamein A did doB are doingC do doD were doing2 Remember offthelightswhenyouleavetheroom please 2013黑龙江绥化 A toturnB turningC turn 选择最佳答案 3 WherewasDavy Lindawaslookingforhim A thatB whileC atD where4 Attention please Theplanewill inaminute Everypassenger pleasefasten 系 yoursafetybelt A takeupB takeoffC takeoverD takedown 5 Jack youseemtobe Yes It s8 20nowandmytrainleavesintenminutes 2012江苏盐城 A inahurryB infearC insafetyD insilence6 ThereportersaidthattheUFO easttowestwhenhesawit 2012江苏盐城 A travelsB traveledC wastravelingD hastraveled 1 昨天上午下雨时 我们正在家看电视 2 她妈妈正在做饭时 电话铃响了 3 你昨天晚上八点钟在干什么 WewerewatchingTVathomewhenitrainedyesterdaymorning Hermotherwascookingdinnerwhenthetelephonerang Whatwereyoudoingateighto clocklastnight 翻译下列句子 1 was a she day forget will this never 2 realized it out that was the I looked true window and 3 office working she in near towers remembers her the two Sheremembersworkinginherofficenearthetwotowers Thiswasadayshewillneverforget Ilookedoutthewindowandrealizedthatitwastrue 将所给单词连成完整 正确的句子 1 Whiletheboy downthestreet theUFOlanded A hadwalkedB waswalkingC haswalkedD iswalking2 TinawaswaitingformewhenIarrivedatthemuseum 对划线部分提问 wasTina whenyouarrivedatthemuseum 实战中考 Whatdoing 3 根据所给中文 完成句子翻译 当我到家的时候 妈妈正在厨房做饭 4 WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyouat8o clockyesterday I theviolinatthattime A playB isplayingC playedD wasplaying WhenIgot arrivedhome mymotherwascookinginthekitchen 5 It heavilywhenIleftthecinema A rainsB willrainC israiningD wasraining6 I myclothes andthephonerang A washB washedC amwashingD waswashing 7 MybrothercamebackhomewhileI homework A amdoingB weredoingC wasdoing8 Didyouwatchthefootballmatchyesterday Yes Idid Youknow mybrother inthematch A isplayingB wasplayingC willplay 9 I thecharityshowonTVwhenthetelephonerang A watchB watchedC amwatchingD waswatching10 Peterlikesreadinganewspaper heishavingbreakfast A untilB whileC becauseD though 11 Agreatmeetingaboutweatherchange inCopenhagen 哥本哈根 inDecember 2009 A tookplaceB tookprideC tookdownD tookafter 1 概念 表示过去某个时刻或过去一段时间正在进行的动作 2 句子结构 主语 was were doingsth 时间状语3 时间状语词 at5 00yesterdayafternoon atthattime then等连用 或者用另一动作来表示过去的时间 如 Theywereplayingbasketballwhenshearrived Whiletheywereplayingbasketball shearrived 过去进行时着重描述当时正在持续进行的动作 它的特点是 暂时 持续和未完成 强调过程 一般过去时表示发生过的动作或存在的状态 即表示动作发生过 而且已经结束了 强调结果 过去进行时与一般过去时的区别 1 Shirley abookaboutChinalastyearbutIdon tknowwhethershehadfinishedit A haswrittenB wroteC hadwrittenD waswriting D 2 Mary adresswhenshecutherfinger A madeB ismakingC wasmakingD makes wasmaking表示正在做衣服的过程 如用made则表示这一动作已结束 做衣服的动作已结束与cutherfinger就没有联系 C 3 He write aletter thenwenttobed wrote wrote表示动作已结束 做另一件事 如用waswriting就与wenttobed在逻辑上相矛盾 过去进行时侧重表示动作延长的时间长度 一般过去时表示过去某时发生过某事 侧重说明事实 He allnightlastnight 生动的描写 他一直写 He somethinglastnight 说明他写了 的事实 waswriting wrote 注 下列几类动词通常不用过去进行时 表示状态的动词be 感官动词 feel hear see smell taste等 表示思维或心理状态的动词 believe 认为 forget consider know remember hope wish want等 表示所属关系的动词 belong have own hold 容纳 等 区别 1 由when引导的时间状语从句 主句用过去进行时 从句应用一般过去时 由while引导的时间状语从句 主句用一般过去时 从句应用过去进行时 Whentheteachercamein weweretalking 当此句改变主从句的位置时 则为 Whileweweretalking theteachercamein when while 2 如果从句和主句的动作同时发生 两句都用过去进行时的时候 多用while引导 如 Theyweresingingwhileweweredancing 1 I myhomeworkwhenMike lastnight 昨天晚上迈克来的时候我正在写作业 2 WhileAnn TV herfather home 安正在看电视时 她父亲回来了 wasdoing came waswatching came 活学活用 3 WhatwereyoudoingwhenI atthedoor 我敲门 knock 的时候你在干什么 4 She theroomwhenI toseeher 我去看她的时候她不是在打扫房间 wasn tcleaning went knocked 1 Iwaswalkinghomefromschool Isawastrangelightinthesky But Ipointeditouttomyfriend itwentaway 2 Itoldmyolderbrotheraboutthestrangelightinthesky hejustlaughedanddidn tbelieveme 3 mybrotherwaslaughing thetelevisionnewsreportedthatotherpeoplehadseenthelightaswell 1 Fillintheblankswithwhenorwhile While when When While 2 Filli