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四川省射洪中学校高 2011 级 英语 备课组中心发言人书面材料 2013 年 9 月 9 日周次第7周星期星期一中心发言人李燕 杨霞课题Book II Modules 46教学重点1. All the words and useful expressions.2. Important sentences structures.教学难点Grammar items:1、V.+ing形式与动词不定式2、时间和原因状语从句3、频度和地点副词,副词和副词词组主要教学内容及步骤:重、难点的突破方法和策略Module 4 Fine ArtsWestern, Chinese and Pop Arts Words:1. like n.爱好;嗜好 2. dislike n.憎恶;不喜欢 3. colourful adj.彩色的 4. contemporary adj. 当代的 5.delightful adj.令人愉快的;可爱的 6. paint vt.绘画;(用颜料)画 7. scene n.风景、景色 8. traditional adj.传统的;习俗的 9. alive adj.有活力的;有生气的10. aspect n. 方面 11.imitate vt.模仿 12.observe vt. 观察、注意13. reality n.真实;现实;逼真 14. style n.风格 15.adopt vt.采纳、采用16.aim vi.以为目标;打算;意欲 17. stand vt.忍受 18. unusual adj.不寻常的;非凡的19. expression n.表达、表情 20.realize vt.领悟;了解;实现;实行 21.destroy vt.破坏;毁坏22. realistic adj.现实主义的,写实主义的Phrases:1. develop an interest in. 对产生兴趣 2.attempt to do sth.试图做 3.all the time一直 4.happen to.发生 5. be tired of对厌烦 6. be fond of 喜欢,喜爱 7. tell by从可以看出 8. put off 推迟;延期 9. take turns轮流 10. a series of 一系列的 11. be considered to被当作;被认为是 12.aim to do打算干学点新整合1、归纳拓展prefer vt.比较喜欢 prefer to do宁愿做某事 prefer sth. to sth.宁愿而不愿 prefer doing to doing宁愿做而不愿做背诵例句The majority of people seem to prefer TV to radio. 大部分人似乎喜欢看电视而不喜欢听收音机. I prefer doing something to doing nothing. 我宁愿做点什么,也不愿意闲着。 2. A style of paining adopted by a group of artists.(page 32)绘画的风格被一群艺术家所采纳。归纳拓展adopt vt.采纳,采用,采取(态度等);收养 adopt an idea/a plan采纳意见/计划 adopt a son收养一个儿子辨析:adapt vt.使适应;改写,改编,常和介词to搭配 adopt vt.采用,采纳;收养背诵例句As they had no children of their own, they adopted an orphan.他们没有亲生儿女,就收养了一个孤儿。I believe that a good hotel must adapt itself to changing times. 我认为一个好的饭店必须适应潮流。 3. This is a painting by the Spanish artist, Pablo Picasso, considered to be the greatest western artist of the twentieth century.(page33)这是西班牙的画家巴勃罗毕加索的一幅油画,他被认为是二十世纪西方最伟大的画家。归纳拓展considered 在此处是过去分词作定语,相当于定语从句.consider vt.认为,以为 consideration n.考虑 consider +doing sth.考虑干consider sb./ sth.+to be.认为某人/某事consideras 把看作注意:consider后面不跟动词不定式作宾语。即不能说:consider to do 背诵例句The couple consider the orphan as their own son.这对夫妇把这个孤儿看作是他们自己的亲生儿子。Have you considered discussing this with him?你考虑过与他讨论此事了吗?4. Pop art (from the word “ popular”) was an important modern art movement that aimed to show ordinary twentieth-century city life. (page 33)波普艺术(此词源自popular)是一个重要的现代艺术流派,着眼一样展现20世纪普通的城市生活。归纳拓展aim vi.以为目标,打算,意欲n.目标 aim to do sth.企图做某事 aim at瞄准 achieve ones aim达到目标背诵例句These girls worked out every morning, aiming to lose weight.这些女孩每天早晨锻炼是为了减肥。The enemy officer aimed his gun at a little boy.敌军军官把枪瞄准了一个小男孩。5. Qi Baishi observed the world of nature very carefully, and his paintings are special because of this. (page 33)齐白石仔细观察自然世界,他的画作因此而特别。归纳拓展observe vt.遵守(法律、习俗、规章等);庆祝(节日);观察,注意到 observe a rule遵守规则observe a persons birthday庆祝某人的生日背诵例句Do they observe Christmas Day in that country? 那个国家的人过圣诞节吗? One must observe the rules. 我们任何人必须遵守规则。 6. But I cant stand that picture of a golden-haired girl. (page 33)但是我不能忍受那幅金发女孩的画。归纳拓展stand v.忍受,经受,承担。stand作“忍受、忍耐”讲时,常用于否定句、疑问句和条件句中,与can/cant连用。stand for代表,表示;意指;象征 stand out明显;醒目;突出;杰出背诵例句He couldnt stand to drive in downtown areas.他受不了在闹市开车。We cant stand breathing such dirty air.我们受不了呼吸这样污浊的空气。7. Im studying art at school, and I enjoy it a lot, although I can get tired of pictures all the time. (page 33)我在学校学习艺术,我很开心,虽然老是看图可能会看腻。归纳拓展be tired of对感到厌烦(表示状态) feel/get tired of对感到厌烦(表示动作)be tired with/from因感到疲倦 tired adj. (人)厌倦的,厌烦的tiring adj.(工作等)令人疲倦的,无聊的背诵例句Im tired of listening to your complaints.你的牢骚话我听腻了。The little child was tired from walking so far.这个小孩子因为走了很长的路而疲惫了。8. put off 推迟;延期; 归纳拓展put aside撇开;置之不理;把放在一边 put forward提出(意见、建议)put out扑灭,关(熄)灯 put away收拾来起;储蓄背诵例句We have put off the meeting until next Monday.我们已经把会议延期到下个星期一。He put forward a very good suggestion at the meeting. 他在会上提出了一个很好的建议。 Patterns1.Do you like traditional Chinese art using (使用)brush and ink? 2.With another Spanish artist called (叫做)George Braque, Picasso then started an important new artistic movement called (叫做)Cubism.Grammarv.+ing form and the infinitive(v.+ ing形式与动词不定式)1. Pop art was an important modern art movement that aimed to show (展示show)ordinary twentieth-century city life. 2. I dislike (不喜欢)telling lies.语法练习:主体资料P50Module 5Words:economy n.经济 economic adj. 经济的 economical adj.节约的;节俭的politics n. 政治 political adj.政治的 politiciann. 政治家photograph n. 照片 photographer n. 摄影师universe n. 宇宙 universal adj.普遍的 universally adv. 普遍地congratulation n. 祝贺 congratulate vt. 祝贺historical adj.有关历史的 historic adj. 在历史上有影响的;历史上重要的achievement n. 成就 achievevt.获得actor n. (男)演员 actress n. 女演员belief n.信念;信条 disbelief n.不信;怀疑evidence n. 证据 evident adj.明显的;显然的cultural adj.文化的 culture n. 文化financial adj. 金融的 financen. 财政;金融 royal adj. 皇室的;皇家的 royalty n.皇室;王权;高贵Word study:. congratulation n e.g. Congratulations on winning the prize! 祝贺你获奖! congratulate v sb (on sth) 祝贺; 庆贺; 道喜: e.g. congratulate sb on his marriage, new job, good exam results, . achieve v 获得或达到(某事物): 实现; 完成 achieve success/ones ambition获得成功/ 实现抱负 achieve a goal 达到目标achievement n C 成就, 成绩(尤指藉努力和技巧而得到者): . part (1) n (用作单数时, 常不用冠词a) C (of sth)部分: e.g. We spent (a) part of our holiday in France. 我们假期一段时间是在法国度过的. C (戏剧/电影等中的)人物, 角色: e.g. He played the part of Hamlet. 他哈姆雷特这个角色. play a part in 在起作用 e.g. Language plays an important part in communication. 语言在交流中起着重要的作用。 belief n. (pl beliefs) 信心; 对某事物/某人的信仰或信赖: have in sth/sb 对.有信心 e.g. I havent much belief in his honesty.我对他的诚实缺乏足够的信心.句型 1,Yang was in space for twenty-one hours and a half hours and made 14 orbits of the earth.围绕转圈orbit n. 轨道,势力范围 vt. 绕轨道而行 vi. 进入轨道,沿轨道飞行。eg: The moon orbits the earth. 月亮绕地球转。2. The Beijing Space Control Centre said the flight was a “complete success”. success: Un. 成功 Cn. 成功的人/事 adj. successful adv. successfully v. succeed a success 指“一件成功的事或一个成功的人” 是抽象名词具体化的一个用法。常见的即抽象名词具体化: 指具体的一个人或事.success, failure, surprise, pleasure, joy, disappointment, honor, pride,pity,must 等有的抽象名词具体化后,前面要加不定冠词。1.)He felt himself a success among a lot of failures .他感觉在许多失败者中,他是个成功的人。2)Its a success for him to break away from the habit of smoking.他成功地戒烟了。成功地做了某事 have success in (doing )sth. = succeed in (doing) sth. = be successful in (doing) sth. 3) 她成功地给人留下了最好的印象。She succeeded in making a most favorable impression.3. including astronauts from 32 countries. In total, these astronautsIncluding 包括;包含。可以认为是分词,也可以认为是介词。eg: The house has five rooms, including the kitchen.强调“包括作为整体的一部分。” in total : 总共,总计eg: In total, there must have been 2000 people there. 这共计有2000人。 4. While he was travelling in space, Yang spoke to two astronauts aboard the International Space Station. 此处While 的含义为当的时候other meanings.1)While I understand what you say, I cant agree with you. 虽然我明白你所说的,但我不同意你的观点。2)Strike while the iron is hot. 趁热打铁。3)While there is water and air, there is life. 只要有水和空气,就有生命。4)You like sports, while Id rather read. 你喜欢体育,而我愿意读书。Sum up the use of “while”1)=although “虽然”,常置于句首,引导让步状语从句2)“趁着,当的时候”,引导时间状语从句,从句的动词多表示持续性动作或状态,强调主从句的动作同时发生。3)=as long as , “只要”,引导条件状语从句4)表对比aboard adv/ prep 在船/飞机/火车或公共汽车上; go aboard 上船/飞机/火车或公共汽车: e.g. 1) We went aboard.我们上了船(或飞机/ 车等). 2) He was already aboard the ship. 他已经上船了. on board 到船上,上火车或飞机e.g. 1) As soon as we went on board, our ship left port.我们一上船,船就出港了。 2) There were 500 passengers on board the plane.500名旅客搭乘那架飞机5. Lu, whose parents were born in China, spoke to Yang in Chinese during his flight. 1) I met a boy whose name is Tom yesterday.我昨天见到一个叫汤姆的男孩。 2) They bought a house whose previous owner was their friend.他们买了以前一个朋友的房子。比较:Compare the following sentences. 3)最近,我买了一个古老的中国花瓶,它的价格很合理。Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, whose price was reasonable. = the price of which was reasonable. = of which the price was reasonable.Sum up: Whose+n.= the +n. +of.+ which(whom) = of+ which(whom)+ the +n. 6. “Welcome to space,” he said.1) We gave him a warm welcome the moment he came.他一来,我们就给他以热烈的欢迎。2) -Thank you for giving me so much help! -You are welcome! -不客气!3)You are welcome to my car. 我的车你尽管用。4) Everybody is welcome to stay here. 欢迎大家留在这儿。 5)I must go and welcome the new arrivals. 我必须去迎接新到来的人。T or F: You are welcomed to visit our school. (F) You are welcome to visit out school. (T)Sum up the meaning of “welcome” welcome n. 欢迎 adj. 受欢迎的; 令人愉悦的,讨人喜欢的=pleasant welcome vt.欢迎,迎接(动作)phrases: give sb. a warm welcome 给某人以热烈的欢迎 welcome to sp. =sb. be welcome to sp. 欢迎某人来到某地 be welcome to sth /to do sth.可随意拥有/可随意做某事(用于邀请某人做某事) welcome sb. 欢迎某人 You are welcome! (口语) 不客气!回答 thank you! 7. NASA wishes China continuing success with its space flight programme wish sb. +n./adj. 祝愿某人eg: I wish you a happy birthday.wish to do sth.希望干某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人干某事wish + 宾语从句(虚拟) 表示现在did; 表示过去用had done 表示将来用 would/could do Module 6 Films and TV ProgrammesWedy n. 喜剧 2. character n.角色;人物 3. female adj.女的;女性的 4. male adj.男的;男性的 5.masterpiece n.杰作 6. rooftop n. 屋顶 7.leap vi.跳跃 8.graceful adj.优美的、优雅的u 9. interest vt.使感兴趣 10. brave adj.勇敢的 11. moving adj.感人的 12. occasionally adv.有时、偶尔13. ad n.广告 14. argue vi.争论 15. channel n.频道16. entertaining adj.有趣的;令人愉快的 17.drama n. 戏剧18.setting n.(小说、戏剧、电影的)背景 19. section n.部分;节Phrases1. come out出现,出版 2. fall in love with 爱上;喜欢(表动作) 3. be in love with爱上;喜欢(表状态) 4. play a part 扮演角色 5.to ones surprise令某人吃惊的是 6. in surprise 吃惊地 7. care about关心、顾虑、在乎8.every now and then有时、偶尔 9.take place发生 10.every two days每两天学点新整合1. When did it come out? (page 51)它什么时候发行?归纳拓展come out 出现,出版;开花;有的结果;洗掉,褪色 come about发生 come across (偶然)碰到背诵例句That magazine comes out every Monday.那份杂志每星期一出版。I came across this book in an old bookstore in London.我在伦敦一家旧书店里发现了这本书。2. Romantic films are about two people who fall in love with each other. (page 51)浪漫电影是关于两人相爱的故事。归纳拓展be in love with sb.与某人相爱(表示状态)fall in love with(=lose ones heart to)爱上 (表示动作)背诵例句They were in love with each other when they worked together in the country.他们在农村干活时,就彼此相爱了。3. Now, to everyones surprise, Ang Lee, director of a number of excellent films, has made a martial arts film called Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. (page 52)令大家惊讶的是曾经拍了许多优秀影片的导演李安,现在也拍了一部名为卧虎藏龙的功夫片。归纳拓展in surprise吃惊地 to ones surprise=to the surprise of sb.使某人惊讶的是be surprised at sth.对感到吃惊 be a surprise to sb.对某人来说是一件吃惊的事背诵例句To our surprise, he didnt hurt himself in the terrible accident.使我们吃惊的是,他在那次可怕的事故中未受到伤害。The Man widened his eyes in surprise.男人惊讶地睁大了眼睛。4. character n.品质,性格;人物,角色;名誉;字体背诵例句A mans face may tell a great deal about his character. 人的面貌充分反映其性格。Besides this character, I also know those five characters.除了这个字(以外),我还认识那五个字。5. Brave, good and strong, xiulian is the character we care about most.(page 53)我们最关注秀莲这个角色,她勇敢、善良、坚强。归纳拓展care about关心,照顾,在乎 care for喜欢;愿意;关心,爱护;照顾,管理 take care of照顾,处理背诵例句She didnt care about anything people might say.人们说什么她都不在乎。In our class we care for each other.在班上我们相互关心。6. Beautiful Zhang Ziyi plays the part of Yu Jiaolong, a young woman who is not as good as she seems.(page 53)美丽的章子怡扮演玉娇龙,一个并不像外表看起来那样善良的年轻女子。归纳拓展play a part in 在方面起作用;在中扮演角色 take an active part in 积极参加背诵例句You know someone said that the world is a stage and we each must play a part.你知道,有人说:这世界
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