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课堂实录 云南昆明官渡区第五中学 曹艳红 现在进行时 (Present Progressive Tense ) 教学内容: 初一复习课 现在进行时教学目的和要求: 1. 学会谈论人们正在做的事情。 2. 能正确使用现在进行时陈述正在发生的事情并进行回答。 3. 能根据语境使用一般现在时与现在进行时。教学过程Step 1. Revision 1. Teacher: Whos on duty today ? S1: I am . Today is Monday. Its April 18th , 2016. Its cloudy. No one is absent. We had four lessons in the morning. They were maths, two Chinese lessons and History. We have four lessons in the afternoon. They are two English lessons, a chemistry and a P.E .lesson. 2. T: Lets review some words and dictate them. ( Then Ss have a dictation , after doing this, Ss read the passage of the textbook.)Step 2. Presentation1. T: Today we are going to review a grammar point: The Present Progressive Tense (The teacher writes The Present Progressive Tense on the blackboard)2. T: Who can give us a summary about The Present Progressive Tense ? S2: 现在进行时 表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。 T: Good! Sit down ,please. Who can give us an example ? S3: - What are you doing ? - Im doing my homework . ( On the blackboard ) S4: - Is he reading a newspaper ? - No, he isnt. Hes swimming in a pool.3. T: Lets review the structure of The Present Progressive Tense. S5: 肯定句:主语 be (am, is, are ) 动词的现在分词 其他 Jenny is cleaning the house now. The students are listening to the teacher. S6: 否定句:主语 be (am, is are ) not 动词的现在分词 其他 They arent studying in the classroom. Im not watching TV now. S7: 一般疑问句:Be(Am, Is, Are )主语动词的现在分词 其他? - Is Alice playing basketball ? - Yes, she is . / No, she isnt. S8. 特殊疑问句:疑问词 一般疑问句 ? What are they doing ? Where are they working 4. 现在进行时的标志词:(On the blackboard) now (现在), look (看), listen(听), these days(这些天),at the moment(现在) 5. 动词的现在分词的构成: 1)一般的动词在词尾加-ing look- looking visit - visiting ask -asking go-going 2) 以不发音的字母e 结尾的动词,要去掉e,再加-ing make-making take-taking dance-dancing move-moving 3) 以重读闭音节结尾的动词,末尾只有一个辅音字母,先双写这个辅音字母, 再加-ing shop-shopping begin-beginning run-running swim-swimming Step 3 Practice T: Lets learn the use of the Present Progressive Tense 1. 可以通过上下文显示动作正在进行 1) Dont make any noise ! The baby is sleeping ! 2) Its ten oclock . My father is playing basketball. 2. 一些表示动作转移的动词可以用现在进行时表示将来,表示一个最近按计划或安排 要进行的动作。这样的动词主要有:begin, come, go, leave, start 等。 1)They are leaving for Shanghai next week. 2)Mike is coming here this evening. 3)We are going shopping tomorrow. 3. T: Lets make the differences between the Present Progressive Tense and the Simple Present Tense现在进行时(Present Progressive Tense) 一般现在时 (Simple Present Tense)现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。 一般现在时表示现在的状态、经常的或习惯性的动作。 be( am / is /are ) doing (动词的-ing 形式) do / does now in the morning/in the afternoon/evening, after dinner/school, every day/night on weekends/ on Monday, often/ usually/ sometimes 4. T: Lets make some sentences and compare the differences between the Present Progressive Tense and the Simple Present Tense.I am doing my homework. I always do my homework. She is doing her homework. She always does her homework. They are doing their homework. They always do their homework. Are you doing your homework ? Do you always do your homework ? Is he doing his homework ? Does he always do his homework ?Step 4. ConsolidationT: Lets do some exercises.1. A: - Whats Mikes father doing now ?B:- He _ ( work ) in the garden.2. Miss Lin often _ ( wash ) dishes in the evening.3. Her sister _ ( eat ) dinner now.4. On weekends Aunt Lucy _ (walk ) with her pet dog.5. Look ! The boys _ ( play) basketball on the playground.6. In the morning, Mr. Smith _ (get) up at seven oclock.7. They _ (go) shopping every Saturday evening.8. His brother usually _ (do) homework at school.9. Listen! Jenny _ (sing ) in the next room.10
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