10计算机（7）班定语从句专项练习题.doc

定语从句专项练习题1.The place _interested me most was the childrens palace.A. which B. where C. what D. in which2.Do you know the man _?A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _last month.A which they stayed B. at that they stayedC. where they stayed at D. where they stayed4.Do you know the year _the chinese communist party was founded?A. which B. that B. when D. on which5.That is the day _Ill never forget.A. which B. on which C. in which D. when6.The factory _well visit next week is not far from here.A. where B. to which C. which D. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _we are working.A. where B. that C. which D. there8.This is one of the best films _.A. that have been shown this year B. that have shownC. that has been shown this year D. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book _the other day?A. about which you talked B. which you talkedC. about that you talked D. that you talked10.The pen _he is writing is mine.A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of _sat a small boy.A. whom B. who C. which D. that12.The engineer _my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom13.It there anyone in your class _family is in the country?A. who B. whos C. which D. whose14.Im interested in _you have said.A. all that B. all what C. that D. which15.I want to use the same dictionary _was used yesterday.A. which B. who C. what D. as16.He isnt such a man _he used to be.A. who B. whom C. that D. as17.He is good at english, _we all know.A . that B. as C. whom D. what18.Li ming, _to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him19.I dont like _ as you read.A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons _they remembered in the school.A. which B. that C. whom D. what21.The letter is from my sister, _is working in beijing.A. which B. that C. whom D. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of _are women.A. them B. which C. whom D. who23.Youre the only person _Ive ever met _could do it.A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; who24.I lost a book, _I cant remember now.A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that25.Last summer we visited the west lake, _hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what26.I have bought such a watch _ was advertised on tv.A. that B. which C. as D. it27.I can never forget the day _ we worked together and the day _ we spent together.A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when28.The way _he looks at problems is wrong.A. which B. whose C. what D./29.This is the reason _he didnt come to the meeting.A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which30.This machine, _for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked after D. I have looked after31.The reason _he didnt come was _he was ill.A. why; that B.that;why C. for that;that D.for which;what32.He is working hard, _will make him pass the final exam.A.that B.which C.for which D.who33.That is not the way _I do it.A./ B.which C.for which D.with which34.I have two grammars, _are of great use.A. all of which B. either of which C. both of that D. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _used in your factory a few days ago.A. as was B. which was C. as were D. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _ was very kind of them.A. who B. which C. that D. it37.This is the magazine _ I copied the paragraph.A. that B. which C. from that D. from which38.He is not such a man _ would leave his work half done.A. that B. which C. who D. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _ he makes.A. / B. why C. when D. whose40. Smoking, _ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. that B. which C. it D. though41. - Did you ask the guard _ happened?- Yes, he told me all _ he knew.A. what; that B. what; what C. which; which D. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _ has a great effect on my life.A. when; who B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which43. The number of the people who _ cars _ increasing.A. owns; are B. owns; is C. own; is D. own; are44. During the days _, he worked as a servant at the browns.A. followed B. following C. to follow D. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _ helps fire burn?A. that B. / C. which D. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _ he could see _ was going on inside house.A. which; what B. through which; what C. through that; what D. what; that47. Is _ some german friends visited last week?A. this school B. this the school C. this school one D. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _ had been expected.A. as B. that C. what D. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _ writes well.A. none of them B. neither of them C. neither of which D. none of which50. All that can be eaten _ eaten up.A. are being B. has been C. had been D. have been51.People spoke highly of the driver_,in spite of the terrible weather, had saved his passengers from danger.A.which B.who C.whom D.as52.The island_he lived in his childhood is far from the town.A.which B.in which C.on which D.that53.I hope to get_atool_he repaired this machine with.A.such;that B.so;that C.such;as D.as;as54.The soldiers stopped at the edge of a wood,_was the right place for anambush(埋伏).A.they thought where B.they thought which C.where they thought D.which they thought55.Nathan Hale,_the British guard had found the maps of the British armys defence works,faced his enemy bravely.A.in whose boot B.in which boot C.whose boot D.which boot56.The factory has 500 workers,40 percent_are women.A.of which B.of whomC.of them D.of that57.He often talked about the artists and paintings_impressed him greatly.A.which B.who C.that D.不填58.Students are sure to benefit from every minute_the best(use) of to study their lessons.A.which makes B.what they make C.that is made D.when is made59.This cook is_we dropped in the other day. A.whom B.on whom C.the one D.the one on whom60.I will never forget the days_we spent together and_we made friends with some farmers. A.when;that B.that;when C.when;when D.which;which61._is known to all,the Xisha Islands are the territories(领土)of China. A.As B.It C.Which D.That62.His family,_all music lovers,dont want to miss MTV programmes. A.who is B.which is C.who are D.which are63.Who is the person_asked for me just now? A.who B.that C.whose D.whom64.He asked more than one elder for advice,_he hoped to make a wiser decision. A.which B.by which C.by which means D.by that means65.His technique has developed to the point_he can repair many of the electrically powered farm machines. A.when B.that C.where D.which66.Those_have not got bikes may go by bus. A.that B.who C.不填 D.which67.This is the first time I_here. A.have been B.have gone C.am D.come68.I,_,will try my best to help you out of the difficulty. A.who is B.that is C.who are D.who am69.The comrade I share the room_is a young teacher fresh from college. A.with him B.with whom C.with D.in70.What do you think of the material_the coat is made? A.which B.of which C.from which D.in which71.The fire started on the first floor of the hospital,_patients were elderly people.A.many of whose B.whose many C.many whoseD.many of whom72.The_why Alice didnt turn up was not made clear. A.cause B.matter C.reason D.truth73.He was the only one of the boys who_willing to do the work. A.is B.was C.are D.were74.He is not the man_he used to be. A.who B.whom C.which D.that75.What does she do_so differnt? A.that is B.that are C.which isD.which are76.Metals are very strong and can be made into any required shapes,_it possible for them to be widely used in industry. A.which make B.which makesC.that make D.that makes77.I was very surprised at the way_he spoke at the meeting. A.which B.by which C.where D.不填78.There is nothing in the world_can frighten him. A.that B.who C.which D.where79.Is this village_Chairman Mao once lived in? A.where B.which C.that D.the one80.The picture_he paid 2,000 dollars was drawn by a famous painter. A.which B.to which C.on which D.for which81.The doctor_is leaving for Africa next month. A.the nurse is talking to him B.whom the nurse is talking C.the nurse is talking to D.who the nurse is talking82.To get the job started,_I need is your permission. A.only that B.all what C.all that D.only that83.I can still remember the sitting room_my mother and I used to sit in the evening. A.what B.which C.that D.where84.A child_parents are dead is called an orphan. A.which B.his C.whose D.with85.Finally,the thief handed everything_he had stolen to the police. A.which B.what C.whatever D.that86.It is such a big box _ none can carry upstairsAthatBwhichCasDso that 87.The boy is so good a student _ Ive never seen beforeAasBthatCwhichDso that 88.It is such a big box _ none can carry upstairsAasBthatCwhichDso that 89.Mary has the same dress _ her sister hasAthatBwhichCasDon which 90. _Engels pointed out，labour created man himself AWhich BAsCSinceDFor 91.They have succeeded in finishing the bridge，_ is announced in todays newspaper Afor Bit Cthis Das 92.He won the first prize， _ made me surprised AitBthatCwhichDso that 93.We didnt go to the film，instead of _ we went to the concertAwhich Bas Cdoing so Dit 94.John is from Britain，_ mentioned in our talk Awhich Bas Che Dit 95.This machine，_ might be expected，has stopped operating A that Bit Cfor it Das 96.We will be shown around the city, museum, and some other places, _ other visitors seldom go.A. what B. which C. where D. when97.York, _last year, is a nice old city.A. that I visited B. which I visitedC. where I visited D. in which I visited98.Hes got himself into a dangerous situation he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. where B. which C. while D. why99.Alec asked the policeman he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.A. with him B. who C. with whom D. whom100.I can think of many cases students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldnt write a good essay .Awhy Bwhich Cas Dwhere答案：1. a. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。2c. 和谁讲话”要说speak to sb. 本题全句应为do you know the man whom i spoke to.。whom是关系代词，作介词to的宾语，可以省略。3. d. where是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。4. c. when是关系副词，表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。5a. which是关系代词，在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。6c. 解析同第5题。7. a. 解析见第3题。8. a. 本句话的先行词应该是films,因此，关系代词that是负数概念，其谓语动词应用复述的被动语态have been shown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the，则the one应该视为先行词。9. a. “谈到某事物”应说talk about sth.。about是介词，其后要用which作宾语，不能用that。10. a. with which是介词+关系代词结构,常用来引导定语从句.with有用的意思,介词之后只能用which,不能用that. with which在定语从句中作状语,即he is writing with a pen.11. c. in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse. in front of which在从句中作状语.12. d. with whom引导定语从句.with whom放在从句中即为:my father works with the engineer.13. d. whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语.14. a. that引导定语从句,因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导.15. d. the same.as是固定用法, as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本句话中,as作从句的主语.16. d. such as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本题中,as作表语.17. b. as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时as所指代的不是主句中某个名词，而往往指代整个主句的含义。as在从句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作宾语.18. b. li ming enjoyed it very much是主句,with whom i went to the concert是定语从句.with whom放在从句中为:i went to the concert with li ming.19. c. as引导定语从句时通常构成suchas或the sameas固定搭配，其中such和same修饰其后的名词，as为关系代词，指代其前的名词引导定语从句。 as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。such修饰单数名词时,要用such a.,本题中such books, such直接修饰复数名词.20. b. things和persons是先行词.当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词时,其关系代词要用that.21. d. who引导非限制性定语从句,who作从句的主语.22. c. two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers.23. d. 先行词person后有两个定语从句,第一个从句省略了关系代词whom.因为, whom作从句中met的宾语,可以省略.第二个从句who could do it.who在从句中作主语,不可省略.24. a. whose title引导非限制性定语从句,whose title也可以说成the title of which25. a. for which 引导定语从句,使用介词for,是来自于从句中的固定短语 be famous for 以.而闻名.26. c. 当先行词被such修饰时,引导定语从句的关系代词要用as. as在本从句中作主语.27. a. 两个先行词the day都是表示时间的名词,但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状语,因此要用关系副词when. 第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语,因此要用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句.28. d. 在way、distance、direction等词后的定语从句中，常用that来代替“in (或其他介词)+which”、when或where，而that常可省略。29. d. for which在定语从句中作原因状语,可用why 来替代.30. b. which i have looked after 构成一个非限制性定语从句.31. a. the reason why was that.已成为一种固定句型，这一句中的why和that不能随意换位，也不能将that改成because，尽管that这个词在译文中