Unit1综合练习.doc

Unit 1 Whats the matter?1、 重点短语及句型：1. talk too much 说话太多 2.enough water 足够的水3.lie down and rest 躺下来休息 4.drink hot tea with honey喝加蜂蜜的热茶5. see a dentist 看牙医 6.see a doctor看医生 7. get an X-ray 拍X光片 8.take ones temperature 量体温9. put some medicine on it把药敷在上面10.feel well感觉身体很好11. feel hot 感到热 12.all weekend 整个周末13. have a fever 发烧 14.have a toothache牙痛 15. have a headache 头痛 16.have a sore throat喉咙疼17. have a cough 咳嗽 18.have a sore back 背疼19. have a stomachache胃痛 20.cut oneself 切伤某人21. hurt oneself伤着某人 22.sound like 听起来像23. in the same way以同样的方式 24.go to a doctor 看医生25. without doing sth 没有做某事 26.Whats the matter? 怎么了？27.Whats wrong(with sb)?某人怎么了? 28.Whats the trouble? 怎么了？29. What should I do?我该怎么办？ 30.go along.沿着.走 31. next to 挨着 32.on the side of the road 在马路边33.shout for help 喊救命 34.a 24-year-old man一位24 岁的男士 25.think twice 认真思考 26.have a heart problem 患有心脏病27.take .to.把.带到. 28.get on上车 29. get off下车 30.wait for 等待31. agree with sb同意某人 32. agree to do sth 同意做某事33. to ones surprise使某人吃惊的是 34.thanks to多亏；由于 35. thanks for doing sth 因做某事而感谢36.think about doing sth 考虑做某事37.save ones life 挽救某人的生命 38.lose ones life丧失生命 39. right away 立刻，马上 40.in time 及时41 on time按时 42.What happened? 发生了什么事？43.hurt oneself doing sth 做某事伤着某人44.fall down 摔倒45. put a bandage on it 用绷带包扎 46.have a nosebleed 流鼻血47. get hit on the head被撞了头 48.put ones head back 把头往后仰49.get sunburned 晒伤 50.get hit by a ball 被球撞了51. have problems/trouble doing sth 做某事要困难52. be interested in doing sth对做某事感兴趣 53.mountain climbing 登山运动54.run out of 用完 55.cut off 切断56. keep on doing sth 坚持做某事 57.so that以便 58. so .that. 如此.以至于. 59.by oneself 独自60. be in trouble处入困境中 61.the importance of . .的重要性62.make a decision 做决定 63.find sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事64.a book called. 一本.名叫.书 65.because of.因为.66.be ready to do sth准备做某事/愿意做某事 67.free sb使某人自由 68.too much blood 太多的血 69.use .to do .用.做.70.the same .as 与.相同 71.go mountain climbing 去登山72.give up doing sth 放弃做某事 73.mind doing sth 介意做某事74.mind ones doing sth 介意某人做某事75.be in control of 掌控；控制76.in a very dangerous situation 处于极其危险的境地77.take risks 冒险78.take breaks 休息 79.health problems健康问题80. get into trouble造成麻烦 81.decide to do sth 决定做某事82.stop doing sth 停止做某事 83.a 360-kilo rock 一块360千克的石头二、书面表达。 假如你是李达，你的朋友Jack来信说他最近感到疲劳，很容易生气。请给Jack写一封回信，从睡眠、饮食和运动等方面给他提一些建议。Dear Jack,Im sorry to hear that you are not feeling well these days. I think you should go to bed early and have a good rest when you feel tired.You said you got angry easily. Maybe you have too much yang (阳气过盛).You should try to eat more yin（阴）foods like tofu.Eating lots of fruit and vegetables is also helpful.Exciting is very important,too.You should take exercise every day.I hope you will feel better soon. Yours, Li Da医生(A)和病人(B)的对话。 A:Whats the matter with you? B: I fell down and hurt myself playing basketball yesterday.What should I do? A:you should get an X-ray first. B:Thank you.3、 反身代词。反身代词可译为“本身”，“本人”，“自己”用来加强语气。在句中常作宾语、主语或宾语同位语 数 人称第一人称第二人称第三人称单数myselfyourselfhimselfherself , itself复数ourselvesyourselvesthemselvesE.g. Mr.Smith himself is a doctor.史密斯本人就是一名医生。（做主语同位语）E.g. You should take good care of yourself.你应该好好照看你自己。（做宾语）Unit 1 综合练习1、 根据句意及汉语提示，填入恰当的单词。1. Mary planned to see a dentist because she had a (牙痛).2.I saw a big dog (躺)on the side of the road.3.How many (乘客)are there on the bus?4.Wre having (苦恼)with our new house.5.We should look after (我们自己).6.Nancy (咳嗽) all night ,so this morning she looked very tired.7.Do you know the (重要性)of this ring?8.Lisa wants to be a (护士)when she grows up.9.We should learn from his great (精神).10.Alex had a car accident and lost much (血).二、根据句意及汉语提示完成下列句子，每空一词。1.You (胃疼)so you shouldnt eat too much for a meal.2.You may have a fever.You should （量体温）.3.Put on your warm clothes ,or you may （感冒）.4. （令我吃惊的是）,the little girl can draw so well.5.My sister （摔倒）and hurt her knees三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。1.你怎么了？ with you?2. 那位老人昨天在医院去拍了个X光片。 The old man in the hospital yesterday.3. 在你去美国之前，你需要三思。 You need to before you go to the US.4. 把握自己的生活对我们来说很重要。 Its very important for us to our lives.5. 他病得很厉害，今天无法上学。 He was ill he couldnt go to school today.6. 他的确不擅长于做决策。 He is really bad at .7. 我爸爸习惯晚饭后看报。 My father newspapers after supper.8. 妈妈看起来很着急，她可能遇到麻烦了。 Mother looks very worried .She may . 4、 选用方框中的短语并用其适当形式填空。run out , get out of , keep on , give up , cut off 1. Youd better go home before your money .2. Annas father was ill , so he decided to smoking（吸烟）3. Jane talking when the teacher came in.4. He a small piece of bread and gave it to me .5. The door was locked（锁着的） , and I couldnt the room.5、 填入恰当的句子补全对话。Doctor:Hello,Larry. (1) ?Larry:I dont feel well.I have a headache.Doctor:Do you have a fever?Larry: (2) . I only have a headache.Doctor:I think you may have a cold.Larry: (3) ?Doctor:You should drink lots of water.Larry:All right (4) ?Doctor:Well, you should also go to bed early.Larry:Should I stay in bed?Doctor: (5) .Its nothing serious ,so you can go to school.Larry:Oh, no! I have a math exam tomorrow.6、 补全对话。从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话。（其中有两项是多余的） (Dora is seeing a doctor.)Doctor:Whats your trouble?Dora: (1) And I cough badly.Doctor:(2) Dora:Yes, 38.6C.Doctor:I see.Open your mouth and say “AH”.(After a few seconds)Oh, youve got the flu.Dora: (3) Doctor:Just stay in bed for two days. (4) Take this medicine th