旅游线路毕业设计(英文).doc

Three-Day Quality Tour From Zhengzhou To LuoyangSlogans: Visiting mountain，Playing water，Appreciating flowers，Feeling culture，Lets go！I.ItineraryDay OneGathering time: the traveling day at seven in the morning Assembly point：Zhengzhou two seven square (Note: remember the information about the meeting place and gathering time and the bus license which the guide told you a day before your travel day between18 and 20. Please keep the guests in touch. Please choose riding according to their own short distance, and arrive on time. ) Morning: Longmen Grottoes. We will arrive in Longmen by G2007 at about eight forty .Then we will get all things ready and have a three-hour travel. Longmen Grottoes is one of three big stone art treasures in china. after .It has been excavated for more than 400 years from the Northern Wei to the Northern Song Dynasty. Nowdays there are more than 2300 caves and niches , and also 100000 statues, more than 3600 pieces of inscriptions, most of which locate in the West Bank. The number of Chinese stone cave located in the first.Afternoon: Luoyang Peony Garden. We will stay here for about 150 mimutes.Lets go to experience the meaning of” Peony Flower in Luoyang, Finest under heaven” Night:we will have dinner in the four star hotel and stay there for one night.Day Tow Morning: We will meet at 6:30after breakfast.When everything is ok.We will have a tour of the famous landscapechongdugou.We plan to view the Millennium banyan tree, rainbow falls, Golden Valley, bamboo sea，falls, Suojiao cliff and so on.Noon: Lunch at scenic spots Afternoon: We will travel green river scenic area, and have a view of water curtain falls, and have free farming activities.Night: Dinner and rest in the Peasant at night.Day ThreeMorning: We will meet at 6:30 after breakfast and set to the culture of Taoism sacred Laojun Mountain. Then get to Zhongtian gate by the high-speed cable car and have a view of the Funiu Jinding, the Millennium Temple - Laojunmiao, Liang Po, Yuhuangding, South Gate, the world s largest granite Fenglin attractions.Noon: having dining within scenic spots.Afternoon: We visit the Laozi Cultural Park, where we will see the 59 meters high bronze statue of Laozi . We can feel Laozis opinions about morality and civilization.Next,we should visit the Pingyang Plaza, Laojun Mountain Screen Wall, Bell Tower and Drum Tower,Laozi Relief Wall and so on.Evening: We will return to Zhengzhou by the traveling bus. Lodging: Your warm home.II.Characteristics Of The Tour If you want to know the prosperity in the ancient and modern time, just look at Luoyang city . Luoyang, the Millennium Royal Park, the ancient cultural city , which is full of solemn atmosphere Longmen Grottoes, the rich handsome of Luoyang Peony,three characteristics of Chongdugou,the special and beauty of Laojun Mountain.III.Availability For every April or May to tour.IV.Each Scenic Spot Typical Featuresi.Longmen Grottoes:The Longmen Grottoes are located in the south of Luoyang City. They are between Mount Xiang and Mount Longmen and face Yi River. Longmen Grottoes, Yungang Caves and Mogao Caves are regarded as the three most famous treasure houses of stone inscriptions in China.The grottoes were started around the year 493 when Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty (386-534) moved the capital to Luoyang and were continuously built during the 400 years until the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127). The scenery measures 1,000 meters from north to south where there are over 2,300 holes and niches, 2,800 steles, 40 dagobas, 1,300 caves and 100,000 statues. Most of them are the works of the Northern Wei Dynasty and the flourishing age of the Tang Dynasty (618-907). Lots of historical materials concerning art, music, religion, calligraphy, medicine, costume and architecture are kept in Longmen Grottoes.ii. Luoyang peony： peony is a kind of deciduous sub-shrub of common peony genes, buttercup family. Since it looked similar to “shaoyao”, a kind of herbaceous plant of peony genus, it started to be called “shrubby shaoyao”. According to historical records, in Luoyang, peonies were beginning to be grown in the Sui, and became popular in the Tang and their flowers were known as “the finest of their kind on earth” in the Song Dynasty. Since 1983, Luoyang has held the Peony-fair-festival in April, every year. During decades, the varieties of peony have grown from 30 in the 1950s to more than 700 now. Commonly, we can see peony of 9 colors: red, white, yellow, pink, purple, green, lilac, black-purple and so on. After a while when we get to the greenhouse, we can see white Bai xueta, yellow Yaohuang, blackish-purple Yan rongzi and the 2 rare varieties green Doulv and Er-qiao with 2 colors in one petal. Im sure you will get your eyes feasted in the garden but do not enter in the flowering shrubs in case of hurting the branches.iii.Chongdugou:Chongdugou is located in Luoyang City, it is named to the Eastern Han Dynasty emperor Liu Xiu . The mystery of the historical legends and the three characteristics of Chongdugou make it from fresh is well-known not authoritative in one fell swoop to famous landscape, become the most vigorous ten hot spots . The authority person Mr. Wei Xiaoan praised Chongfugou as Chinas first village farmhouse hotel .iv.Mount Laojunshan: Henan Mount Laojunshan ecological tourist area is located in Luoyang city Luanchuan county .It is the World Geological Park Central Park, the national 4A grade scenic spot, the national level nature protection area, the provincial scenic area, a provincial heritage conservation units.Mount Laojunshan is named for LIEr whom live here.Mount Laojunshan is 2217 meters above sea level,It is the main peak of the eight hundred kilometer Funiu The temple has a long history on the summit. Taoism culture has a long history.V. Offers: i. Price768 yuan per personii. Inclouding:Tickets: Longmen Grottoes, Luoyang peony garden, re-channel ferry, first big ticket to Laojun Mountain.Transportation fee: go to Luoyang high-speed rail travel and tour bus on the way back.Meals: two breakfast and five dinnerAccommodation: four star hotels and farmhouseGuide service: excellent tour guide serviceInsurance: travel agency liability insurance, life accident insurance travelSouvenir: quality tourism capiii. ExcloudingSmall car traffic, cable and guests own expense tickets in the scenic spots.Due to force majeure causing additional expensesVI. RemindersPlease take good care of your valuables during the outside travel,.be sure to pay attention to personal safety.Please viewing dont walk, walk not viewing during your tour.We recommend wearing a light sports shoes, a little casual clothes. Youd better not wear high-heeled shoes and remember to bring sunscreen creamIf you have motion sickness history, you should not eat too full before traveling, and you should take and carry carsick medicine in advance . If you have gastric disease, hypertension disease, please bring daily drug.Due to objective reasons in some areas, if the food or defects in travelling is not very perfect to you, also please forgive me. Dont eat fruit and fungi, to prevent food poisoning. The Longmen GrottoesThe longmen grottoes Around 13 km south of Luoyang, there are two picturesque hills confronting each other with the Yi River flowing northward between them, connected by an arched stone bridge resembling a natural gate tower. This is the right place named Longmen, where the well-known Longmen Grottoes is located. The grottoes, which earns the fame of one of the Three Treasure Houses of Stone Sculpture in China, was created over 1500 years age. It was first known in the year 493 AD, when Emperor Xiaowen moved his capital to Luoyang from Datong, Shannxi Province, which marked the initiation of development and expanse of Buddhism in Central China. It prolongs for 1000 meters from north to south. According to the statistics conducted in recent years, there are 2300 caves and niches with over 100000 Buddhist figures. In addition, more than 2800 tablet inscriptions and some 40 Buddhist pagodas were preserved in or out of the caves. Now, weve got to the grottoes. In front of you, here is the Qianxi Temple. It was built in the early Tang Dynasty around 640 AD. It has altogether 7 Buddhist statues inside, of which, AmitabhaBuddha is sitting in the central part with 2 of his favorite disciples, 2 Bodhisattvas, and 2 Heavenly Kings. Please come with me. Now we are in front of the Bin yang Caves. The Bin yang Caves consist of 3 large caves, the North, the Middle and the South caves. The Mid and the South caves were built under Emperor Xuanwu for practicing the merits and virtues for his diseased parents, late Emperor Xiaowen and late Empress DowagerWenzhao. While the North Bin yang cave was added for the late Emperor Xuanwu by a eunuch in the palace. In the Western Hill of Longmen, there are several “the most” caves to feast your eyes. Just now, we visited the Ten-thousand Buddha Cave with 15000 Buddhist images, which has the most Buddha images, and the Lotus Cave with 2cm-high Buddha images, which are the tiniest Buddha images. Now, weve come to another “most”, the Fengxian Temple. Fengxian Temple was built in the Tang Dynasty and it is the largest grotto in Longmen Temple with a width of 36 meters and a length of 41 meters. The most impressive figure is the statue of Vairocana Buddha sitting cross-legged on the eight-square lotus throne. It is 17.14 meters in total height with the head 4meters in height and the ears 1.9 meters in length. At the sides of Vairocana there are two statues of Vairocana Buddhas disciples, Kasya