2013高考必备-高中英语语法通霸2012版-情景对话.doc

如果说学习有捷径可走 那么它就是勤奋 如果说知识就是力量 那么它就是实践 Nothing is possible for a willing heart 心之所愿 无所不成 A bold attempt is half success 勇敢的尝试 是成功的一半 1 1 比昂英语比昂英语 原远航英语原远航英语 高中英语语法通霸高中英语语法通霸 20122012 版版 序序 与词汇 听力 阅读 写作相比 语法实际是最容易学的 你可以问问英语成绩优秀的学 生 但许多同学学了许多年英语后 语法仍然是一塌糊涂 有的学生也下了很大决心想把语法学 好 但在努力了相当长的时间之后还是没有明显进步 最终决定放弃 有的老师在语法上投入了 很多 让学生做了很多题 也投入了大量时间来评讲 但学生的语法长进仍不大 最后 顿悟 了 说 在语法上付出太多时间不值得 语法真的不重要吗 如果有人说语法不重要 那一定是违心的 因为谁都知道高考多考一分 多么重要 而学好语法不仅可以提高单选的得分 又可提高阅读 改错和作文的得分 增的又何 止十分八分 而切 单选题和作文上的得分一般是不会有什么变数的 而阅读题的得分还要看考 场发挥地如何 说在语法上付出时间不值得 实际上是在承认自己在语法学习上或教学上是失败 的 为什么那么多人都学不好语法呢 一方面是因为现在盛行的教学理论在作怪 它把外语教 学和母语与第二语言的教学混为一起 过于强调语言的 习得 而完全忽视了传统的语法教学 导致学生的语法基础较差 另一方面 因为没有合适的语法资料 教材上的语法讲解 千呼万 唤始出来 犹抱琵琶半遮面 总是放不下架子 就是讲一点 其深度比考试的难度要低得多 根本靠不住 书店里的语法资料 一类是语法大家们编的 旨在解释一些语法现象 本来就不是 给高中学生看的 有些知识学生看了没有用 有些知识学生根本看不懂 再一类就是一些名校编 的资料 先是笼统的语法讲解 再弄点题一凑就好了 讲的多 练的少 结果是学生前学后忘 印象不深 学生平时做的语法题都过于靠高考 强调覆盖面 什么都有 一半题学生都不会做 老师就是讲 也没时间系统地讲 学生一知半解 课后 又没有针对性很强的题进行巩固 学生 还是学得稀里糊涂 所以就造成了 学生题没少做 老师没少讲 学生语法还是没进步 高一时 语法单选题 学生能对半错 学到了高考 还是对半错 而 语法通霸 则可有效地解决上述问题 在编排上 该书有以下特点 一 针对性强 在编写时 用的是 归纳 法 先下载近十几年的高考真题 再按语法专题 归类 然后 每个语法专题再按考点归类 归类时特别注意了学生学习过程中的难点和易混点 最后再在需要的地方加上必要的讲解 所以重难点突出 详略得当 针对性强 二 讲练结合 对于每一个考点在简明讲解之后 都安排了适量的练习题 这些题都是精心 筛选出来的 主要是从其典型性 思维容量和所含语言点是否丰富 写作是否能用 里面是否含 有完形填空可能出的词等多个方面考虑 因此也有相当多的题是保留了十几年前的题而舍弃了近 几年的高考题 三 题量科学 我们发现 针对每个考点的练习量如果过大的话 效果也不好 练习量少的 话 譬如两三个 我们就可以轻松自如的在脑中翻动 回味这些题 效果反而更好 因此 就忍 痛删去了许多来之不易的好题 四 重视习题排序 有的同学说 如果把相似题排列在一起的话 学生容易猜到答案 而不 去思考 所以 今年再版时 开始时是把不同类型的题混在一起 但再看时 发觉做后效果反而 不好了 做后印象不深 规律在脑中不清晰 然后又把题按类型排列 相近的题列在一起 再看 一遍 感觉真好 学知识同向某个空间放东西一样 有条理了就好放也好记也好找 杂乱了就 不好放 用时也不容易找到 科学家对大脑的研究也表明 信息在脑中存放 排列是有规律的 五 考点目录化 为了便于使用 本书编了详细的目录 分为 章 讲 和 考点 比昂英语系列丛书 之 高中英语语法通霸 学而时习之 不亦悦乎 QQ 329950885 2 2 三个级别 一位高三学生在留言中说 每次做英语题的时候有问题 我就拿出你的 远航英语 一翻 都出现在里面了 我真诚的感谢你用了大量的时间来给我们编辑这本书 谢谢你 六 讲 练 考一体化 前面第一部分是考点精讲精练 后面第二部分是单元过关测试 过 关测试题基本上也都是高考题 覆盖面较大 既可以对前面所学知识进一步巩固 也可当作测试 题用 七 语法 写作同步提高 这次改编 增加了 作文专项技能提升 这个部分 基础好的学 生 可以利用这部分的习题来提高自己的写作能力 语法通霸 的这种编排 使学生一看就懂 一做就会 从而解决了语法学习中费时低效的 问题 老师利用这本资料 可以使语法课不再空洞乏味 学生利用这本书 可以使语法学习变得 有趣高效 优生利用此书来巩固自己的学科优势 待优生利用此书来实现英语上的彻底逆转 所以这本书从它诞生那天起 就深受师生欢迎 它帮助许多学生提高了英语成绩 成为许多 老师备课时必不可缺少的工具书 去年 语法通霸 的部分电子文档上传到网上后 成为网上 的热门资料 有许多老师愿意出数百元来购买完整的电子文档以便自己上课用 书更是供不应求 一位老师说 你的这本书已经成为我和学生必不可缺少的工具书 我们每天每堂课都会带到教 室 如果学生在哪个方面不懂 我们就立即翻阅相关的题来做 好多学生看着我用这本书 都 恨不得自己也有一本 还有老师说 只要我教着学 我都会用你的书 更多网友评论可以到 329950885 的 QQ 空间去查看或到淘宝宝贝详情中查看 在使用这本书的方法上 我的看法是 与其看好多书 前做后忘 还不如反复看一本书 重复是记忆之母 除了 查 和 做 之外 还有同学花费大量时间来 读 这本书 效果 非常好 真要读熟的话 高考语法肯定没问题 更重要的是 读 可以更有好地来提高写作能 力 我以前在学习的过程中 曾把一本有关词汇记忆的单选题书读了九遍 后来摇摇头 感觉满 脑子的英语句子在晃荡 要写篇好的英语文章 可以说是 出口成章 最后 祝愿各位同学学习进步 也祝愿各位同行及家长朋友身体健康 快乐常伴 工作顺利 编者 2012 年 9 月 如果说学习有捷径可走 那么它就是勤奋 如果说知识就是力量 那么它就是实践 Nothing is possible for a willing heart 心之所愿 无所不成 A bold attempt is half success 勇敢的尝试 是成功的一半 1 1 第十七章第十七章 情景交际情景交际 1 第一部分第一部分 考点精讲精练考点精讲精练 1 第第 1 1 讲讲表示感谢与回答表示感谢与回答 1 考点考点 1 Thank you 1 考点考点 2 A pleasure 1 考点考点 3 Don t mention it 1 考点考点 4 You re welcome 1 第第 2 2 讲讲表示歉意与回答表示歉意与回答 1 考点考点 1 Thanks anyway 1 考点考点 2 Never mind 1 考点考点 3 It doesn t matter 2 第第 3 3 讲讲表示同意与不同意表示同意与不同意 2 考点考点 1 With pleasure 2 考点考点 2 I couldn t agree more 2 考点考点 3 It couldn t be better 2 考点考点 4 Great exactly definitely absolutely 2 考点考点 5 by all means 与与 by no means 2 考点考点 6 Why not 和和 isn t it 3 考点考点 7 Go ahead 3 考点考点 8 对对 mind 的回答的回答 3 考点考点 9 It depends 3 考点考点 10 It s up to you 3 考点考点 11 Not really 3 考点考点 12 No way 4 第第 4 4 讲讲一个短语 多种用法一个短语 多种用法 4 考点考点 1 No problem 4 考点考点 2 That ok fine all right 4 考点考点 3 Not at all 5 考点考点 4 Come on 5 考点考点 5 Forget it 5 第第 5 5 讲讲其它考点其它考点 5 考点考点 1 do 表示表示 行 可以行 可以 5 考点考点 2 Why not do something 表建议做某事 表建议做某事 why do something 做某事没有必要做某事没有必要 5 考点考点 3 I m sorry but Thanks but 5 考点考点 4 Help yourself 6 考点考点 5 So what 6 考点考点 6 How come 6 考点考点 7 You guessed it 6 考点考点 8 Take your time 与与 take it easy 6 考点考点 9 How do you find 6 第第 6 6 讲讲高考题选 其它重点 高考题选 其它重点 7 第二部分第二部分 专题过关测试专题过关测试 7 比昂英语系列丛书 之 高中英语语法通霸 学而时习之 不亦悦乎 QQ 329950885 2 2 如果说学习有捷径可走 那么它就是勤奋 如果说知识就是力量 那么它就是实践 Nothing is possible for a willing heart 心之所愿 无所不成 A bold attempt is half success 勇敢的尝试 是成功的一半 1 1 比昂英语 原远航英语 系列丛书之比昂英语 原远航英语 系列丛书之 高中英语语法通霸高中英语语法通霸 20122012 版版 适合 适合 20132013 高考 高考 第十七章第十七章 情景交际情景交际 第一部分第一部分 考点精讲精练考点精讲精练 第第 1 1 讲讲表示感谢与回答表示感谢与回答 考点考点 1 Thank you 按照英语的习惯 别人赞美奉承自己时 应表示感 谢 而不是中国式的谦虚 1 2006 四川 What a beautiful picture you ve drawn A Not at all B Thank you C You re great D I m proud of you 2 2009 福建 Bruce I really appreciate your handwriting A I practice every day B Thank you very much C No I don t think so D Well it s not good enough 3 1994 全国 Hi haven t seen you for ages You look fine You look well too A Great B Thanks C Oh no D Not at all 考点考点 2 A pleasure A pleasure My pleasure It s a pleasure 意为 不用 谢 当别人表示感谢时用它来回答 4 2003 北京 Thanks for the lovely and delicious food A No thanks B Never mind C All right D My pleasure 5 2007 四川 Thank you for joining in our conversation tonight A It s my duty B It s all right C It s my pleasure D It s nice to say so 考点考点 3 Don t mention it Don t mention it informal used as a polite answer when sb has thanked you for sth Don t mention it 用法较简单 意为 不用谢 A Thank you very much 太感谢你了 B Don t mention it 别客气 6 It was so kind of you to give us a lift it was a pleasure A That s right B It doesn t matter C Never mind D Don t mention it 考点考点 4 You re welcome said as a polite answer when someone thanks you for doing something 不用谢 It was very kind of you to help You re welcome 第第 2 2 讲讲表示歉意与回答表示歉意与回答 考点考点 1 Thanks anyway 1 2007 辽宁 excuse me could you tell me the way to the British Museum Sorry I m a stranger here A Thanks anyway B It doesn t matter C Never mind D No problem 2 2011四川 I m sorry I didn t finish it on time A Fine thanks B No thanks C Thanks a lot D Thanks anyway 考点考点 2 Never mind You say never mind when you are emphasizing 学而时习之 不亦悦乎 QQ 329950885 2 2 that something is not serious or important especially when someone is upset about it or is saying sorry to you 用于当别人为某事烦恼或向你道歉时 3 2006 全国 2 I m terribly sorry that I made your table cloth dirty A Never mind B Don t mention it C That s right D Sorry 4 2008 全国 1 Sorry I made a mistake again Practice more and you ll succeed A Never mind B Certainly not C Not at all D Don t mention it 5 2012 山东 Sorry I m late I got stuck in traffic You re here now Come in and sit down A You are welcome B That s right C I have no idea D Never mind 6 2012 江苏 Honey the cat s stuck in the tree Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder Oh it jumped off A Never mind B All right C No problem D Take care 考点考点 3 It doesn t matter matter to sb to be important or have an important effect on sb sth It doesn t matter to me what you do What did you say Oh it doesn t matter it is not important enough to repeat I m afraid I forgot that book again It doesn t matter it is not important enough to worry about 7 1996 全国 I m sorry I broke your mirror Oh really A It s OK with me B It doesn t matter C Don t be sorry D I don t care 8 2007 四川 Dad Tom s broken a glass Accidents will happen A No way B Doesn t matter C No trouble at all D Don t mention it 第第 3 3 讲讲表示同意与不同意表示同意与不同意 考点考点 1 With pleasure With pleasure 意为 非常乐意 当别人请自己帮忙 时 自己爽快的接受 伴随着快乐 1 2005 山东 Could you do me a favor and take these books to my office Yes A for pleasure B I could C my pleasure D with pleasure 2 2009 安徽 Could you be so kind as to close the window A With pleasure B Go ahead C Yes please D That s OK 考点考点 2 I couldn t agree more 3 2012 天津 You have to believe in yourself No one else will if you don t Confidence is really important A It s not my cup of tea B That s not the point C I don t think so D I couldn t agree more 4 2004 福建 Go for a picnic this weekend OK I love getting close to nature A I couldn t agree more B I m afraid not C I believe not D I don t think so 考点考点 3 It couldn t be better 5 2005 江西 Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away Thank you A It couldn t be better B Of course you can C If you like D It s up to you 考点考点 4 Great exactly definitely absolutely 6 2011 陕西 We can give you a ride into town Thank you A Yes why not B Oh it would be my pleasure C Yes please D Oh that would be great 7 2005 浙江 People should stop using their cars and start using public transport The roads are too crowded as it is A All right B Exactly C Go ahead D Fine 8 2009 安徽 Do you think it s a good idea to make friends with your students I do I think it s a great idea A Really B Obviously C Actually D Generally 考点考点 5 by all means 与与 by no means by all means used to give permission 当然可以 May I borrow this book By all means by no means also not by any means not at all 决不 It is by no means certain that we ll finish the project by June This isn t the last we ll hear of it by any means 9 2010 江苏 Do you think their table tennis 如果说学习有捷径可走 那么它就是勤奋 如果说知识就是力量 那么它就是实践 Nothing is possible for a willing heart 心之所愿 无所不成 A bold attempt is half success 勇敢的尝试 是成功的一半 3 3 team will win the first place at the coming Asian Games Ours is much stronger than theirs A Of course B It depends C Don t mention it D By no means 10 2011 浙江 Can I come and have a look at your new house Yes A with pleasure B I like it C I quite agree D by all means 考点考点 6 Why not 和和 isn t it Why not is used to express agreement 用来表示同意 并不是问 为什么不可以 联系 有些反意疑问句也并不是表示疑问 而是一 种习惯 一种语气 有转移发言机会的功能 如 A It s fine isn t it B yes it is isn t it 11 2005 山东 Let s go to a movie after work OK A Not at all B Why not C Never mind D What of it 12 2008 安徽 I have some big news for you You ve been accepted as a member of our club That s great A Have I B Pardon C Congratulations D Good idea 13 2011 全国 I We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party Yes I ll give them a call right now A why not B what for C why D what 考点考点 7 Go ahead INFORMAL said to someone in order to give them permission to start to do something Could I ask you a rather personal question Sure go ahead 14 2006 全国 1 I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight I m not using it anyhow A Sure go ahead B I don t know C Yes indeed D I don t care 15 2008 全国 II Could I ask you a rather personal question Sure A pardon me B go ahead C good idea D forget it 16 2009 四川 May I open the window to let in some fresh air A Come on B Take care C Go ahead D Hold on 考点考点 8 对对 mind 的回答的回答 当问你是否介意 某人 做某事时 如果你同意 那就是不介意 要用 no 来回答 如果你不同意 那就是 介意 要用 yes 来回答 此时 mind 与 oppose 反对 意思相近 17 2005 湖北 Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your new garden My little son s curious about those roses you grow You re welcome A Yes I do B Never mind C Yes please D Not at all 18 2006 四川 Do you mind my smoking here A No thanks B No Good idea C Yes please D Yes Better not 19 2009 全国 II Do you mind my opening the window It s a bit hot in here as a matter of fact A Go ahead B Yes my pleasure C Yes I do D Come on 20 2012 全国新课标 Which one of these do you want Either will do A I don t mind B I m sure C No problem D Go ahead 考点考点 9 It depends 21 2012 福建 What are you going to do this weekend If time permits I may go to Shanghai with my friends A Don t mention it B It doesn t matter C Forget it D It depends 22 2004 江苏 How long are you staying I don t know A That s OK B Never mind C It depends D It doesn t matter 考点考点 10 It s up to you 23 2004 浙江 What do you want to do next We have half an hour until the basketball game Whatever you want to do is fine with me A It just depends B It s up to you C All right D Glad to hear that 24 2012 全国 What shall we do tonight then whatever you want A Help yourself B It s a deal C No problem D It s up to you 考点考点 11 Not really used often in negative sentences to reduce the force of sth you are saying I don t really agree with that It 学而时习之 不亦悦乎 QQ 329950885 4 4 doesn t really matter 用于缓和语气 并不完全是 Did you enjoy the book Not really no or not very much 比较 I don t really know means that you are not sure about something I really don t know emphasizes that you do not know 25 2007 江苏 Could we put off the meeting she asked He answered politely This is the only day everyone is available A Not likely B Not exactly C Not nearly D Not really 26 2007 山东 Have you been wasting time on computer games again I ve been studying a lot and I need a break A No way B Not really C I don t agree D I couldn t agree more 27 2007 安徽 Was Martin sorry for what he d done It was just like him A Never mind B All right C Not really D Not surprisingly 28 2010 江西 Do you enjoy your present job I just do it for a living A Of course B Not really C Not likelyD Not a little 考点考点 12 No way used to say that there is no possibility that you will do sth or that sth will happen 29 2003 全国 I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her It was her fault A No way B Not possible C No chance D Not at all 第第 4 4 讲讲一个短语 多种用法一个短语 多种用法 考点考点 1 No problem used to show that you are happy to help sb or that sth will be easy to do Can I pay by credit card Yes no problem 没问题 used after sb has thanked you or said they are sorry for sth Thanks for the ride No problem 没关系 1 2007 全国 2 I m sorry to have kept you waiting Bill A You re welcome B Go ahead C Don t mention it D No problem 2 2011 江西 We need three single rooms for the first week in June The hotel s not busy then A No problemB Don t bother C Never mindD It doesn t matter 考点考点 2 That ok fine all right It s all right alright ALSO That s all right alright 不用谢 没关系 an answer to someone who has just thanked you for something or just said they are sorry for something they have done 不用谢 没关系 Thank you for the flowers It s all right I thought they might cheer you up I m sorry I broke the vase Oh that s all right It wasn t very expensive If you say that someone or something is all right you mean that you find them satisfactory or acceptable Is it all right with you if we go now 行 可以 3 2005 辽宁 We d like you to start work tomorrow if possible I m sorry but I can t possibly start until Monday A Do you agree with me B Is that a good idea C Do you think I m right D Will that be all right 4 2010 全国 II Is it all right if I keep this photo A No you don t B No it shouldn t C I m afraid not D Don t keep it 5 2010 天津 Professor Johnson I m afraid I can t finish the report within this week How about next week A Good for you B It won t bother me C Not at all D That s OK 6 2011浙江 I m sorry I didn t make it to your party last night I know you re busy these days A Of course B No kidding C That s all night D Don t mention i 7 2012 安徽 May I help you You seem to be 如果说学习有捷径可走 那么它就是勤奋 如果说知识就是力量 那么它就是实践 Nothing is possible for a willing heart 心之所愿 无所不成 A bold attempt is half success 勇敢的尝试 是成功的一半 5 5 having some problems thanks I think I can manage A All right B No problem C It s all right D There s no way 考点考点 3 Not at all used as a polite reply after someone has thanked you Thanks for helping Not at all used to say no or not strongly Was he a nuisance No not at all I m not at all happy about it 8 2008 江苏 Do you mind if I record your lecture Go ahead A Never mind B No way C Not at all D No you d better not 考点考点 4 Come on come on 近义于近义于 NOT BELIEVE informal used to tell someone that you do not believe them or that you disagree with them or to show that you are angry with them 得了吧 表示 不相信 不同意或生气 Oh come on Ian you made the same excuse last week come on phrasal verb HURRY said to encourage someone to do something especially to hurry or try harder or to tell you something 快点 加油 Come on we re going to be late if you don t hurry Come on Annabelle you can tell me I won t tell anyone 9 2004 湖南 Now where is my purse We ll be late for the picnic A Take your time B Don t worry C Come on D Take it easy 10 2005 天津 It ll take at least 2 hours to do this Oh I could do it in 30 minutes A come on B pardon me C you are right D don t mention it 11 2006 江西 I m dead tired I can t walk any farther Jenny Tommy You can do it A No problem B No hurry C Come on D That s OK 考点考点 5 Forget it used to tell someone that what they want is impossible I d like to take a week s holiday Forget it we re way too busy used to tell someone that something is not important and not to worry about it I m so sorry about that cup Oh forget it I ve got plenty 12 2004 全国 III I d like to take a week s holiday we re too busy A Don t worry B Don t mention it C Forget it D Pardon me 13 2005 安徽 I m terribly sorry I broke your glass A That s right B Bad luck C Sorry D You can forget it 14 2008 天津 How much do I owe you for lunch It s nothing A You re welcome B Forget it C With pleasure D That s right 第第 5 5 讲讲其它考点其它考点 考点考点 1 do 表示表示 行 可以行 可以 I or T to be acceptable suitable or enough for Will this room do or would you prefer one with a shower This kind of behaviour just won t do to infinitive It doesn t do to criticize your parents I haven t got any grapefruit juice but I ve got some orange juice Will that do you Is that enough potato or would you like some more That ll do be enough for me thanks 1 2012 全国新课标 Which one of these do you want Either will do A I don t mind B I m sure C No problem D Go ahead 考点考点 2 Why not do something 表建议做某事 表建议做某事 why do something 做某事没有必要做某事没有必要 2 2007 海南 It s a long time since I saw my sister her this weekend A Why not visit B why not to visit C Why not visiting D Why don t visit 学而时习之 不亦悦乎 QQ 329950885 6 6 考点考点 3 I m sorry but Thanks but 3 2004 全国 III I hope you don t mind me asking where did you buy those shoes A so B and C yet D but 4 2005 重庆 We missed you at this morning s meeting Diana but if I hadn t had to meet a friend I would have been there A Me too B I m sorry C Never mind D Thank you 5 2007 江西 Will you join us in the game Thank you A but why not B but I d rather not C and I won t D and I ll join 6 2008 山东 Say Jane will you come with me to the game Friday Bob but I promised Mary I d go with her A My pleasure B Thanks C Take it easy D Forget it 7 2008 全国 1 Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class but I promised Nancy to go out with her A I d like to B I like it C I don t D I will 8 2009 重庆 Ken but your TV is going too loud Oh I m sorry I ll turn it down right now A I d like to talk with you B I m really tired of this C I hate to say this D I need your help 考点考点 4 Help yourself to give something to someone or to take something for yourself Might I have some more bread