8BU4单词用法整理.doc

8B Unit 4单词用法整理1. read n. 读物 Magic Tree House is one of the most popular _(读物) this year.2. writer n. 作者、作家 write-writer write-wrotewritten-writing Mo Yan is one of the most popular _ in China now.3. cooking n.烹饪 v. cook烹饪 cook nice meal for sb. 4. read a book about Germany in World War 读一本关于德国在第二次世界German adj. 德国（人）的 德国人 n. German(s) n. Germany 德国French adj.法国（人）的 法国人 Frenchman- Frenchmen n. France 法国Canadian adj.加拿大（人）的 Canadian（s） n.加拿大人 n.Canada加拿大5. knowledge n. 知识 know -knowledge improve my knowledge of the past 提高我对过去的6. ugly adj. 丑陋的 ugliness n. ugly-uglier-ugliest an ugly person一个丑陋的人 the story of the ugly man 那个丑陋男人的故事7. against prep. 紧靠，触，碰 释义 hitting something crash against the rocks 冲撞到了岩石 stand against the wall 靠着墙站着 do something against the law 做某事违反了法律8. be tired out 精疲力尽 = be very tired9. tie vt. 捆，绑 现在分词tying 过去式 tied 类似的lie-lying 释义 hold things together with ropes tie A to B 把A系在B上 be tied to 被系在 -Wheres the boy? -He _ （tie）his dog to a tree. My arms, legs and hair _(tie) to the ground.10. stomach n. 胃 复数stomachs move up over my stomach and neck 在我肚子和脖子上移动 The doctor looked over their stomachs.11. tiny adj. 极小的 释义 very small tiny-tinier-tiniest see a huge army of tiny people 一大群极小的人. Do you know the height of _ (tiny) man in the world? army n. 大批，大群 ;军队 He joined the army last year.12. fall over 摔倒 fall-fell-fallen fall down from the tree 从树上摔下来 fall off the bike 从自行车上摔下来 feel tired 感觉累 feel 感觉 feel-felt-felt fail (in) the exam fail 失败，没能做成某事 fail-failed-failed13. continue v. 继续 释义 keep doing something continue doing sth.=continue to do 继续做某事14. manage v.设法完成 释义finish what you have tried to do n. manager 经理 manage to break the ropes 设法弄断了绳子15.lift vt. 举起；抬起 lift my left hand into the air 把我的左手举向空中 n. 电梯 take a lift = by lift16. hand vi. 交；递 hand it/them in 17. review n. 评论 read some reviews of Unit one 18. refuse v. 拒绝 拒绝做某事 refuse to do sth.19. so far 迄今为止 用于现在完成时So far, Guo Jinming _ (write)many new books, including Tiny Times.20. success n. 成功 adj. successful 成功的 adv. successfully 成功地 很大的成功 a great success Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。 We have to do something before others in order to be _. At last, he reached the book on the desk_. 21. translate v. 翻译 把翻译成 translateinto22. sales n. 销售量 be on sale sell v. 卖 sellsold- sold sell well 畅销（没有被动语态）.sell out 卖完了, 卖光了, 一售而空. （可用被动语态.）be sold out Different kinds of shoes_ in the shop and they_ well. ( ) The new books are good for students. Try to buy one before all the books _.A. is sold out B. will be sold out C. are sold D. are sold out23. experience n. 经验 不可数名词 have a lot of experience 有许多经验 experience n. 经历 可数名词 tell me your experiences in Beijing She said she would never forget some pleasant_ while working there.24. advice n. 建议 不可数名词 释义 suggestion give sb. some advice=give sb. some suggestions There will be a lot of_(suggestions) on English learning . What useful advice you gave me yesterday.25. hidden adj. 隐藏的 hidden treasure 隐藏的财宝 hide-hid-hidden 26. confidence n. 信心give sb. confidence 给某人信心 Linda has much confidence to pass the coming exam.27. touch vt. 感动 过去式 touched 现在分词 touching The story _ (touch) all of us yesterday. 28. sleep v. 睡觉 n. 睡眠 adj. sleepy 昏昏欲睡的 asleep睡着的 (做表语) sleeping 睡着的 (做定语) fall asleep 与be asleep的区别: fall asleep 睡着（表示动作的过程） be asleep 熟睡（强调睡眠的状态） Be quiet! Mother _(sleep). (用所给动词的适当形式填空) I worked for 24 hours last night. Now I feel so .(用所给单词的适当形式填空) ( ) He has _for two hours. A. fall asleep B. fallen asleep C. been sleeping D. been asleep ( ) Dont wake up the _baby. He has just fallen _.A. asleep; sleep B. sleeping; asleep C. sleepy; asleep D. sleeping; sleepy29. accept receive accept表示主观上接受了的意思 receive只是表示客观上收到了的意思I received his letter, but I didnt accept it.我收到了他信，但是我不接受你的道歉 作文训练假如你是八年级3班学生李萍，请根据以下要点写一篇80词左右的短文。要点：1. 业余时间喜欢读书。 2. 每周约花5小时用于读书。每晚睡觉前读点书。周末读得多一些。 3. 喜欢读科学书籍，因为它们能给你许多知识。4. 有时大澳书店买书，有时到校图书馆借书。 5. 希望长大后能当科学家。My name is Li Ping. I am a student of Class 3 Grade 8. I like reading in my sparing time. Every week, I spend about 5 hours reading. Before going to bed, I do some reading. At weekends I do more