八年级下学期第一次练习.doc

八年级下学期第一次练习一. 单选 (15)( ) 1. Where is Mr Green now ? I havent seen him for a few days .He _ to Hong Kong .A. goes B. will go C. is going D. has gone ( ) 2. IvegotanjobinNewYork.-Oh,_!ButImgoingtomissyou. A.thatstoobad B.ImsorryC.Ibegyourpardon D.thatsgreat( ) 3. Is your father in?No, he _ for three hours. A. was out B. has been out C. went out D. has gone out( ) 4.Excuse me, does Mr Smiths son live here?He _ be here, but he has moved.A. has to B. used to C. tried to D. happened to( ) 5.Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far?_, but I have a plan for it.A. Ever since B. Later on C. Not yet D. From now on( ) 6. Why not go to see the dolphin show with me?Because I _ it.A. saw B. will see C. see D. have seen( ) 7. _ he_ at this school last term?Yes, I think so.A. Did, study B. Has, studiedC. Was, study D. Did, studied( ) 8. The old man lives _, but he doesnt feel_.A. alone, lonely B. lonely, alone C. lonely, lonely D. alone, alone( ) 9. These flowers are very beautiful . I cant stop _.A. taking photos B. take photos C. to take photos D. took photos( ) 10. They didnt until they got a new house. A. marrying B. be married C. get married D. marry to( ) 11. He didnt live here. He moved the city ten months ago. A. out from B. out of from C. onto D. out of( ) 12. The child has come to school by bike his own. A. in B. by C. on D. of( ) 13. My father _ to Nanjing twice.A. has been B. has gone C. have been D. have gone( ) 14. He has never _ of such a thing before.A. hearB. hearedC. heard D. hearing( ) 15. The Statue of Liberty is in . A. Japan B. England C. China D. the USA二. 完形填空 (10)Tom was twelve years old. His sister, Jenny, was two years 21than he. One day their mother asked them to clean the house. Because they did very 22, their mother bought a delicious cake 23them and said to Tom, “Tom, cut the cake into two pieces, and give 24 to your sister. Dont forget that you must do 25a brother.” “ 26a brother?” Tom asked. “How does a brother 27it?” “He always gives the 28piece to 29person,” answered his mother. “Oh, I see,” said Tom. He thought about it for a while, then he took the cake to his sister and said to her, “Please cut the cake into two pieces, Jenny, and be30.”（ ） 1. A. bigger B. older C. smaller D. younger（ ） 2. A. well B. good C. better D. badly（ ） 3. A. to B. for C. from D. with（ ） 4. A. the half B. one C. the cake D. the one（ ） 5. A. like B. as C. likes D. be（ ） 6. A. Be B. Do C. Am I D. Like（ ） 7. A. like B. eat C. have D. do（ ） 8. A. big B. small C. bigger D. large（ ） 9. A. another B. any C. the other D. other（ ） 10. A. careful B. a pretty girl C. the smaller piece D. a good sister三. 阅读理解 (15)AHong Kong Harbor Cruise By NightEnjoy your wonderful dinner on the ferry(渡船)andsee the fantastic city lightsTime: 7:00 p.m.10: 00 p.m. dailyPrice: with dinner without dinner Adult: HK$300 HK$120 Child under 12: HK $210 HK$84StartStop: Kowloon Pulic Pier (Near Star Ferry Pier)Ticket Office: Star Company(123 Canton Road)（ ）1. The cruise(海上航游) will begin_.A. at seven in the morning B. at seven in he evening C. at ten in the morning D. at ten at night（ ）2. The cruise will take_.A. 30 minutes B. 3 minutes C. 3 hours D. 3 oclock（ ）3. Mr. King will see_ during the cruise.A. trees B. buildings C. bridges D. fantastic city lights（ ）4. People can buy tickets_.A. on the ferry B. at Kowloon Public PierC. at Star Ferry Pier D. at 123 Canton Road （ ）5. Helen wants to have dinner on the ferry with her son, 14 and her daughter, 10, they should pay_.A. HK $ 810 B. HK$204 C. HK$324 D. HK$510BWhen you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. Whats the best way to know it?You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly?First, all the English words are arranged(安排) in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D. That means, if there are two words “desert” and “pull”, “desert” will be certainly before “pull”. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth For example, “pardon” is before “plough”, “judge” before “just”, etc.Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary?The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope youll use it as often as possible in your English study.（ ）6. This passage is about_.A. new words in writing B. different dictionariesC. the best way of reading D. using an English-Chinese dictionary（ ）7. In the dictionary you may not find_.A. how to pronounce the word B. the spelling of the wordC. who used the word first D. how to use the word（ ）8. In an English-Chinese dictionary, the last word_.A. begins with Z B. begins with AC. is a short one D. is not often used（ ）9. Which group of words is in the right order in an English-Chinese dictionary?A. perhaps, produce, plenty B. straight, subject, surpriseC. century, center, business D. foreign, entrance, headache（ ）10. In the passage the writer tries to tell us that_.A. we have to use a dictionary when we read something in EnglishB. an English-Chinese dictionary can tell us everything about a wordC. an English-Chinese dictionary can help us a lot in our English studyD. all English-Chinese dictionary are the same CAn old lady in a plane had a blanket（毯子）over her head and she did not want to take it off . The air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said, “I have never been in a plane before , and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again !”Then the captain came. He said, “Madam, I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine, there are no clouds in the sky, and everything is going very well. ”But she continued to hide.So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said, “I am sorry, young man, but I dont like planes and I am never going to fly again. But Ill say one thing, ”She continued kindly, “You and your wife keep your plane very clean!”( )11. An old lady had _ .A. glasses B. a blanket over her head C. a coat D. a basket( )12. She didnt want to _ .A. take it off B. turn it off C. get on D. talk about it( )13. _ spoke to her .A. The air hostess B. The man next to her C. Her husband D. One of her friends( )14.The old lady had never been _ before .A. abroad B. home C. in a plane D. in hospital( )15.The woman didnt like planes and she was never going _ .A. to fly again B. to travel C. to go abroad D. to go home四. 词汇 (15)A) 根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词 1. Kitty got_(结婚) last year. Her husband is a computer programmer. 2. China was a strong country a few _(世纪) ago. 3. I will_(描述) my school life to you. 4. The car is quite small,_(尤其) if you have children. 5. The _ (表演者) all wore different costumes.B) 根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。 6. The little boy is _(kind) to his classmates, so nobody likes him. 7. What do you think about the air _(pollute) in your hometown? 8. Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their_(wife) are sisters. Thats interesting. 9. Im sure its _ (hope) to win the game with your support. 10. We should read something _ (mean). Its useful to us.C) 用所给动词的适当形式填空 11. In the past, most of people here_(ride) bikes to work. 12. The Green family_(live) here for ten years. 13. Wheres Tom ? He (go) to the library. 14. you (pack) everything? Not yet. 15. If your brother _(not reach) here on time, they _ (be) unhappy.五. 句型转换 (15) 1. I saw the film 2046 just now.(用just做状语)I _ just_ the film 2046. 2. Shes already done her homework.(改为否定句)She_ _ her homework _. 3. Ive known him since he came him.(对划线部分提问)_ _ _you known him? 4. I miss my old friend sometimes.(改为同义句)I miss my old friend _ _ _ _.5. Tom borrowed my bike two days ago. （同义句）Tom my bike two days.六. 任务型阅读 (10)Our English teacher, Tom Jackson, has some good friends. They are Carl, Ann, Joe and Mary. Carl is a train conductor (列车员). He works on the railway for 28 years. It is a good job for him because he likes people. Carl is very helpful and tries to make the passengers(旅客) comfortable（舒适的）. He often stops to talk with the passengers. He likes his work because he can travel to many different places. Ann is a nurse in a small town. She has been a nurse for four years. She likes her work very much. This month she is helping mothers with their new babies. Joe is a taxi driver. He has driven a taxi for 22 years. Most of the time Joe likes his work. Famous people have ridden in his car. He has taken many film and television stars to the airport. He is cheerful and smiles a lot, and his passengers like him. He makes a good living and supports a family of four. Mary is a teacher in a high school. She teaches French. She has 33 students in her class, 15 boys and 18 girls. She likes her students and her students like h