Unit 11 提高版.doc

Unit 11 提高版词汇范围disappear either练习时间重点词汇disappear, disaster, discover, discovery, discuss, discussion, distance, distant, disturb, dive, divide, division, divorce, do, doubt, dozen, drag, draw, dream, drink, drive, drop, dusk, duty, each, earn, edge, educate, effort, either 短语词组及固定搭配to ones disappointment, at a discount, discourage sb. from doing sth, keep ones distance, at a distance, divide into, do away with, do up, do without, on the dot, in draft, draw up, dream of, drop out, be drunk with, due to, be eager to do sth , have an effect on, make an effort to do sth. 高中八级词汇disappoint, discourage, discrimination, disgusting, distribute, disturbing, diverse, dizzy, donate, dot, download, draft, drawback, due, dull, dynamic, dynasty, eager, ecology, edition, effect 1. 根据英文释义选用下列单词填空(每空一词)disaster; distinction; discrimination; draft; edge; edition; dynamic; distribute; disturb; donate 1) _ a sudden event such as a flood, storm, or accident which causes great damage or suffering 2) _ the practice of treating one person or group differently from another in an unfair way 3) _ a clear difference or separation between two similar things 4) _ to share things among a group of people, especially in a planned way 5) _ to interrupt someone so that they cannot continue what they are doing 6) _ to give something, especially money, to a person or an organization in order to help them 7) _ a piece of writing or a plan that is not yet in its finished form 8) _ full of energy and new ideas, and determined to succeed 9) _ the part of an object that is furthest from its centre 10) _ the copies of a book, newspaper etc that are produced and printed at the same time 2. 根据汉语意思写出下列英语短语及词组1) 令某人失望的是 2) 阻止某人做某事 3) 保持疏远;尽量远离 4) 废除5) 没有也无妨;将就 6) 努力做某事7) 在草拟中 8) 正点,准时9) 从退出;中途退(辍)学 10) 陶醉于某事3. 单项选择1) Club members get a 15% _, much lower than the regular price. A. dimension B. criterion C. discount D. distinction 2) The consequence of employment _ is that some people will lose an equal job opportunity.A. discrimination B. division C. discount D. disagreement 3) -Did you and Tom meet at exactly five minutes to six outside the cinema? -Yes, we were both there _. A. on the dot B. in the distance C. at a distance D. in a dilemma 4) She went to the bookstore and bought _. (2006年高考北京卷)A. dozens books B. dozens of books C. dozen of books D. dozen books5) Many pure metals have little use because they are too soft, rust too easily, or have some other _.A. doubts B. drops C. drawbacks D. divisions 6) Chemicals in the factorys sewage system (污水处理系统) have changed the _ of the whole area.A. ecology B. equipment C. effect D. emergency7) Great _ to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage is to be avoided. A. effect B. encouragement C. efforts D. energies8) Just as the saying goes, a near neighbor is better than a _ cousin. Helping each other in the neighborhood is the traditional virtue of us Chinese. A. devoted B. distant C. diverse D. disgusting 9) He was such a _ speaker that he held our attention every minute of the three-hour lecture.A. dynamic B. disgusting C. dull D. dizzy10) John and his brother have _ interests though they have something in common. A. disgusting B. dizzy C. diverse D. dull 11) It is generally accepted that smoking is harmful to our health. We ought to be focusing on _ kids from smoking. A. discouraging B. dismissing C. distinguishing D. encouraging14) Without delay, he _ into the river from the bridge and rescued the drowning child.A. dipped B. divided C. dropped D. fell 15) During the war there was a serious lack of food. It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to _ bread for days. (2009年高考湖北卷)A. eat up B. do with C. deal with D. do without 16) The old woman would have been drowned but that a passer-by _ her out of the water. A. deserted B. dropped C. dragged D. drove3. 根据汉语意思，用方框内所给词或词组的正确形式完成下列句子(每空一词)disappointment, discovery, division, natural, abroad agree with, catch, distribute, sight , offer, destroy, educate, lead to, have mercy on, contribute to, dream of, be drunk with, preventfrom doing sth, 1) 使他感到失望的是，他的新工作和他的兴趣不一致。 To his _, his new job doesnt _ _ his interests.2) 新的证据的发现使这个小偷被抓住。 The _ of new evidence _ _ the thief _ _.3) 这位老太太同情那些处在困境中的人, 并常常把食物分发给无家可归的人The old lady _ _ _ those who are in trouble and tends to _ food among the homeless.4) 他们之间的意见分歧促使了他们的失败。 _ of opinion among themselves _ _ their failure.5) 我做梦也没想过我有出国学习的机会。I never