英语写作中的词语替换总结.doc

英语写作中的词语替换总结吴 倩 形容词/副词Important: essential, significant, vital,crucial, indispensable, requisite, criticalBasic: fundamental,underlying, rudimentaryBig: vast, large, huge, tremendous, massive, enormous, immense, gigantic, colossal,gargantuan, giantMany:numerous, myriad,infinite a (large) number of / (large) numbers of +可数名词复数 a good/great many +可数名词复数many a +可数名词单数plenty of +可数名词复数/不可数名词a large/huge amount of +不可数名词a great deal of +不可数名词Small: minimum, diminutive, minute, tinyGood: impressive, glorious, brilliant, outstanding, distinguished, remarkable, superb, incredible, fabulous, gorgeous, spectacular, magnificent, excellent, wonderful, amazingBad: harmful, defective, faulty, imperfect, inadequate, substandard, unsatisfactory, damaging, deleterious, detrimental, hurtful, ruinous, unhealthy, evil, immoralClever: brilliant, knowledgeable,intellectual, intelligent, excellent, bright, smartHappy:delightful, joyful, elated, pleased, jubilantBeautiful: charming, charismatic, attractive,gorgeous, pretty, endearing, adorable, eye-catching, engagingFast：quick, rapid, swift, speedy, hastyEasy: simple, effortless, painless, plain sailing,uncomplicated, undemandingClear: obvious,apparent, evident, comprehensible, conspicuous, distinct, manifest, plain, recognizableHard: difficult, tricky, complicated, complex,intricate, involved, knotty, perplexing, puzzling, thornyDangerous: perilous, breakneck, hazardous, insecure, precarious, risky, unsafe, vulnerableRich: wealthy, affluent, amplePoor: impoverishedCheap: economical, inexpensiveVery: exceedingly, extremely, intensely 动词Think(that): hold the (opinion/ belief/ position/stand point/idea) that, assume, believe, deem, reckon, argue, maintain, suppose, conceive, insist, be convinced, to my knowledge, personally,from my personal perspective, as far as I am concerned, from my point of view, from my angle, consider, conceive, perspectiveShow:convey, reveal, indicate, illuminate, express, imply, demonstrate, elucidate, denote, display, discloseKnow:realize, comprehend, notice, sense,perceive, recognize, understand, figure outInfluence: impact, affect, guide, sway,Stop:halt, cease, conclude, desist, end, pause, put an end to, quit, refrain, terminateMake: create, assemble, built, construct, form, manufacture; fore, cause, compel, constrain, drive, impel, induce, oblige, prevailGive: present, award, contribute,deliver, donate, grant, hand over, hand out, provide, supplyDestroy: ruin, raze, annihilate, crush, demolish,devastate, eradicate, shatter, wipe out, wreck, obliterate, weaken, undermineHappen:occur, come about, develop, result, take place, transpireEmphasize: highlight, stress, accentuate, addressDeal with: cope with, tackle Need: require, call forTry ones best to do sth: endeavor to do sth, make a great/concerted effort to do sth, strive to do sth, take pains to do sth 名词Problem:issue,question, case, trouble, difficulty, dilemma.Meeting:conference, discussion, assembly, conclave, congress,convention, gathering session, assignation, encounter, confrontation, argument, controversyAdvantage: benefit, dominance, precedence, profit,superiority, meritDisadvantage: shortcoming, wea