北师大版高中英语必修2学案Unit5 SENTENCE EXPLANATIONS.doc

sentence explanations，unit 5 warm-up & lessons 1-2请认真阅读下面句子，然后补全所缺内容，并仿写重点句型。1. she also played a few songs from her new album, such as “everything but .”, which tells the story of someone looking for love in the wrong places. (p22)【分析】 本句是一个主从复合句。在主句中，she是主语，played是谓语动词，_ 是宾语。such as “everything but .”是举例性同位语，其后跟which引导的非限制性定语从句，补充说明everything but .的情况，which在定语从句中作_。动词-ing形式的复合结构someone looking for love in the wrong places作介词of的宾语。【句意】她还演唱了新专辑中的一些歌曲，如everything but .。这首歌讲述了一个人在不恰当的地方寻找爱的故事。【仿写】汤姆喜欢不同类型的书籍，比如老人与海，这本书讲述了一位老人与失败斗争的故事。_2. her singing was full of feelings; the first part of the song was filled with anger, while the last part expressed love and joy. (p23)【分析】本句是一个并列句。分号前是个简单句，分号后的内容是对分号前内容的进一步解释。while在此作并列连词，用以表示对比或相反的情况，意为“_”。 【句意】她的演唱感情丰富：歌曲的第一部分充满愤怒，第二部分却表现了温柔的爱情和欣悦。【仿写】我喜欢户外运动而我的哥哥却更喜欢在图书馆里阅读。_答案1. 【分析】a few songs from her new album；主语【仿写】tom likes different kinds of books, such as the old man and the sea, which tells the story of an old man fighting against failures. 2. 【分析】然而，却【仿写】i like outdoor sports while my brother prefers reading in the library.unit 5 lessons 3-4 & communication workshop请认真阅读下面句子，然后补全所缺内容，并仿写重点句型。1. the famous classical pianist, kong xiangdong, surprised his fans last week by giving a concert combining classical music with chinese folk music. (p26)【分析】本句是一个简单句。句子的主干是the famous classical pianist surprised his fans，kong xiangdong是主语的同位语，last week是时间状语。介词短语by giving a concert . folk music是方式状语，其中动词-ing形式短语combining . folk music作定语修饰_。【句意】上星期，著名古典音乐钢琴演奏家孔祥东以一场将古典音乐和中国民族音乐相结合的演奏会让他的乐迷们倍感惊喜。【仿写】他上周想出一个将阅读和分享相结合的计划，这让他的老板倍感兴趣。_2. whether kong is changing his appearance or transforming his music, he is a pioneer in music today. (p26)【分析】本句是一个主从复合句。he is a pioneer in music today是主句。whether . or . 引导让步状语从句，意为“不管/无论还是”。【句意】不管孔祥东正在改变他的形象还是对音乐进行改革，他都是当今音乐界的先锋。【仿写】不管你喜不喜欢别人，你都应该尊重他们。_答案1. 【分析】concert【仿写】he interested his boss last week by coming up with a plan co