北师大版高中英语必修3学案设计：Unit 7 The Sea7 新.doc

.定语从句1the exact year_angela and her family spent together in china was 2008.解析：“_angela and her family spent together in china”是定语从句，修饰先行词“the exact year”，关系词在定语从句中做 spent 的宾语，故用关系代词 that 或 which。句意：安杰拉和她的一家人在中国共同度过的确切年份是2008年。答案：which/that2i borrowed the book sherlock holmes from the library last week，_my classmates recommended to me.解析：句意：上周我在图书馆里借了夏洛克福尔摩斯这本书，书是我的同学向我推荐的。先行词为 the book sherlock holmes，且在定语从句中做 recommended 的宾语，故用 which。recommend sth.to sb.“向某人推荐某物”。答案：which3students should involve themselves in community activities _ they can gain experience for growth.解析：句意：学生应该参与社区活动，在这些活动中他们能获取成长的经验。分析句子结构可知，所填部分引导一个定语从句，修饰先行词 activities，且从句中缺少状语，故用 where。答案：where4the book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work_a good impression is a must.解析：句意：这本书对我的日常交际帮助很大，尤其在那些必须具备好印象的工作中。答案：where5among the many dangers_sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog.解析：句意：在海员们要面对的许多危险中，最严重的可能就是雾。which/that 引导定语从句，修饰先行词dangers，且在从句中做 face 的宾语。答案：which/that6a company_profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.解析：先行词为 company，且定语从句中缺定语。句意：国内市场利润下降的公司会寻求到国外发展的机会。答案：whose7please send us all the information _ you have about the candidate for the position.解析：由句子成分可知，定语从句缺少宾语；先行词被 all 修饰时，用 that 不用 which。答案：that8until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children，_is quite unexpected.解析：句意：到现在为止，我们已经为那些贫困的孩子们募捐了五万英镑，这太令人感到意外了。which 在此处引导非限制性定语从句，指的是整个主句的内容。答案：which9english is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of _uses it differently.解析：句意：英语是几种不同文化所共享的语言，只是每种文化对这门语言的使用是不同的。根据 uses 可知主语应是单数形式，且此处 which 引导非限制性定语从句。答案：which10i didnt become a serious climber until the fifth grade, _ i went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.解析：先行词为 the fifth grade，在后面定语从句中做时间状语，故选用关系副词 when。句意：我直到五年级才成为一名严格意义上的攀爬手，当时我爬到树上去取一个落在树杈上的风筝。答案：when.形容词的比较级1the more careful you are, _ (good) the result will be.解析：the比较级，the比较级。答案：the better2his garden is_big as mine.解析：as形容词原级as，表示“与一样”。答案：as3_ (big) of the two bags belongs to me.解析：“the比较级”指两者中较的。答案：the bigger4i think the film is boring. i cant see