安徽省六安一中高二英语阶段考题.doc

安徽省六安一中高二英语阶段性考题2013-4-18出题人 郑德俊.单项填空21It is necessary for us to_these interesting old customs.Aprevent Bpresent Cprepare Dpreserve22I can hardly_very loud noise while I am studying.Akeep away from Bput up with Chave efforts on Dget rid of23She_some old photographs in a drawer.Acame across Bcame about Ccame after Dcame at24To their great relief, the missing child returned home，_， after an absence of two weeks. Afelt tired and sound Btiring and soundlyCfeeling tired but soundly Dtired but sound25_you are grown up, you should not rely on your parents.ANow that BBefore CAlthough DAs well as26Entry in this competition is restricted_high school students.Afor Bwith Cto Dover27The girl witnessed_the man burst into the bank on a rainy night.Ato see Bseeing Cto seeing Dhaving seen28The cruel man_his wife and child.Aabandoned Binvolved Cappointed Dtolerated29- I am terribly sorry,sir.I thought it was parking place. -_.Here is your ticket. A.It doesnt matter. B.You are right. C.I cant agree with you D.Sorry,thats no excuse.30. Do you regret bringing up your opinion at the meeting?No._，I think it is very necessary. AOn the contrary BFirst of all COn the other hand DIn a word31.Holidays is _time for leisure.But making good use of_time is not an easy task for most people. A.the;the B.a;the C.the;a D.不填；a32.Actually,_works hard can be _they want to be,whether it is a pilot;an engineer or manager. A.anyone;whoeverB.no matter who;whoever C.whoevver;no matter what D.whoever;whatever33.-Which of those electronic dictionaries do you like most?-_.They are both expensive and of little use.A.Both B.Neither C.None D.No one34.We are all born_a sense of direction,but it is not properly understood how it works.A.of B.with C.by D.into35.You cant hardly imagine the great trouble they took_those injured in Japan earthquake.A.rescuing B.to rescue C.rescued D.have rescued.完形填空One day I took a bus with my girlfriend. It was so36_that we stood for several stops until a vacant seat was_37_for her.Then a pretty girl rushed towards me, saying, “Hi, where are you going？” I was so struck by the stranger that I had a hard time trying to _38_ her. Clearly she had taken me _39_ somebody else. I returned her greeting with politeness, _40_ to give explanation to my girlfriend later.Noticing my dialogue with somebody else, my girlfriend_41_ her eyes and found she was pretty. She asked jealously, “Whos she？” The pretty girl, quite_42_of the situation, spoke out first, “Hi, let me_43_myself. I m Nancy, used to be _44_. Very glad to meet you.” She behaved very _45_.But I was _46_ to search in my memory for someone called Nancy among my neighbors. I was worrying how to explain this to my girlfriend _47_ the pretty girl again turned to me, “Will you give me your cell phone number so that we _48_ keep contacts(联系) later？”I had to submit to her _49_.Then the girl got off the bus at the next stop.A minute later I got a short _50_ on my phonefrom a stranger. My girlfriend _51_ my phone and read the note. It was from the girl, who said, “Just now, two thieves tried to _52_ your pocket. I had to act as an acquaintance to draw your attention. I should have left at the _53_ stop but gave up as I noticed these two thieves also _54_ to leave at the same stop. Because of the _55_ I delayed my departure. Now you ll understand all I have done to you. Wish you luck.”36A.tiring Bslow Ccrowded Dmessy37A.ready Bavailable Cspecial Dsuitable38A.identify Brealize Cremind Djudge39A.on Bby Cwith Dfor40A.preferring Bplanning Cmanaging Dpromising41A.fixed Bopened Craised Dfocused42A.proud Bcareful Cafraid Daware43A.explain Benjoy Cintroduce Dhelp44A.partners Bneighbors Cfriends Dcolleagues45A.naturally Bgenerously Ccautiously Dnormally46A.in a hurry Bat a loss Cat ease Din time47A.while Bbefore Cwhe Duntil48A.would Bcan Cshould Dmust49A.request Bquestion Ccommand Dopinion50A.suggestion Bwarning Cnotice Dmessage51A.removed Bseized Cfound Dcaught52A.steal Breach Cget Dpick53A.terminal Bformer Cprevious Dlatter54A.pretending Bintending Cdemanding Dannouncing55A.incident Bmatter Caccident Daffair.阅读理解 AAmelia Earharts (18971937) childhood was not the typical girls.She liked nothing better than to explore the banks of the Missouri River, where she climbed trees and hunted rats with her rifle (步枪)She also built her own roller coaster(过山车)The exciting life of the American aviation (航空)pioneer is dramatized in the movie Amelia, which is due to come out on October 23.After Earhart paid a pilot $1 to take her up for a short fly in his plane, aviation became her love and career.As she later explained, “Never do things others can do and will do, if there are things others cannot do or will not do.”Earhart found herself a flying teacher and started to learn to fly.She took all sorts of jobs to pay for the lessons and to buy a secondhand plane on her 24th birthday.In 1932, Earhart flew solo (单人的) across the Atlantic.She became the first woman to make the solo crossing.She also made a flying suit for women and went on to design other clothes for women who led active lives.“Now and then women should do for themselves what men have already doneoccasionally what men have not done thereby establishing themselves as persons, and perhaps encouraging other women toward greater independence of thought and action, ”she said.When she was nearly 40, Earhart was ready for a final challengeto be the first woman to fly around the world.However, in midflight, she and her navigator (导航员) disappeared in bad weather.Earhart will be forever remembered as a brave pioneer for both aviation and women.56According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. A movie about Earharts exciting life has come out.B. Earhart never did things others could and would do.C. Earharts love for aviation came after she flew a plane for a short time.D. In Earharts opinion, women should think and act more independently.57The underlined word in paragraph 2 means_.Apresented Badopted Cpublished Dcreated58From the passage we can know that _.AEarhart showed most interest in adventure trips to the Missouri River during her childhoodBEarharts ambition was to fly across the AtlanticCEarhart challenged herself constantlyDBesides flying, Earhart also designed planes and clothes59You can probably find this article in_.Aa booklet Ba newspaper Ca guide book Dan advertisementBSpace is a dangerous place, not only because of meteors(流星), but also because of rays from the sun and other stars. The atmosphere again acts as our protective blanket on earth. Light gets through, and this is necessary for plants to make the food which we eat. Heat, too, makes our environment endurable(可忍的). Various kinds of rays come through the air from outer space, but enormous(巨大的) quantities of radiation from the sun are screened off. As soon as men leave the atmosphere they are exposed to this radiation but their spacesuits or the walls of their spacecraft, if they are inside, do prevent a lot of radiation damage.Radiation is the greatest known danger to explorers in space. The unit of radiation is called “rem”. Scientists have reason to think that a man can put up with far more radiation than 0.1 rem without being damaged; the figure of 60 rems has been agreed on. The trouble is that it is extremely difficult to be sure about radiation damage a person may feel perfectly well, but the cells of this or her sex organs may be damaged, and this will not be discovered until the birth of deformed(畸形的) children or even grandchildren. Missions of the Apollo flights have had to cross belts of high radiation and, during the outward and return journeys, the Apollo crew accumulated(积累) a large amount of rems. So far, no dangerous amounts of radiation have been reported, but the Apollo missions have been quite short. We simply do not know yet how men are going to get on when they spend weeks and months outside the protection of the atmosphere, working in a space laboratory. Drugs might help to decrease the damage done by radiation, but no really effective ones have been found so far.60. According to the first paragraph, the atmosphere is necessary to man because it _. A. protects him against the harmful rays from space B. provides sufficient light for plant growth C. supplies the heat necessary for human survival D. screens off the falling meteors61. We know from the passage that _. A. exposure to even tiny amounts of radiation is fatal（致命的） B. the effect of exposure to radiation is slow in coming C. radiation is avoidable in space exploration D. astronauts in spacesuits neednt worry about radiation damage62. The harm radiation that has been done to the Apollo crew members _. A. is insignificantB. is enormous C. seems overestimated（过高估计的）D. remains unknown63 It can be inferred from the passage that _. A. the Apollo mission was very successful B. protection from space radiation is no easy job C. astronauts will have deformed children or grandchildren D. radiation is not a threat to well-protected space explorersC No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world，but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million. The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada. In the United Kingdom，about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people：as we get older，many of us will become less mobile，hard of hearing or have falling eyesight Disablement can take many forms and occur at any time of life. Some people are born with disabilitiesMany others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseasesThe longer time goes on，the worse they become. Some people are disabled in accidentsMany others may have a period of disability in the form of a mental illness. All are affected by peoples attitude towards them Disabled people face many physical barriersNext time you go shopping or to work or to visit friends，imagine how you would manage if you could not get up steps, or onto buses and trains. How would you cope if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic？ But there are other barriers：prejudice（偏见）can be even harder to break down and ignorance（无知）inevitably represents by far the greatest barrier of all. It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully appreciate what the severely disabled go through，so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability，not their disability，which counts64The key word in Paragraph 4 is_. A. disability B. ignorance C. prejudice D. barriers65The last word of the passage“ counts” most probably means_. A. being most important B. being considered C. being included D. being numbered66Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage？ A. Even the able-bodied may lose some of their body functions when they get older. B. There are about 10 percent disabled persons in the UK.C. The whole society should pay due attention to the barriers faced by the disabled people.D. There no longer exists prejudice against the disabled.67 .It can be concluded from the passage that_ A. we should try our best to prevent disablementB. both physical and mental barriers are hard to break downC. we must take a proper attitude towards the disabledD. the able-bodied people will never fully understand the disabledD EVENTSIsraeli paintings Israeli artist Menashe Kadishman will hold a solo(个人的) show entitled “Flock of Sheep” from November 26 to December 20 at the China National Art Museum.On show are 550 colourful oil paintings of sheep heads.His works have been displayed(陈列) in many important galleries(美术馆), over the past 30 years. They may be seen in the metropolitan Museum in New York, and Tate Gallery in London.Time: 9 a. m. 4 p. m. November 26December 20.Place: China National Art Museum, I Wusi Dajie, Dongcheng District, Beijing.Tel: 6401 2252Folk concert The Central Conservatory of Music(音乐学院) will hold a folk concert to commemorate(纪念) the late musician Sutu Huacheng.On the programme are many popular folks such as “Moon Night on the Bamboo Tower”, “Celebrating Harvest”, “Deep and Lasting Friendship”, “Golden Snake Dances Wildly”, and “Childrens Holiday”.Time: 7:30 pm, November 25Place: Beijing Concert Hall, 1 Beixinhuajie.Tel: 66055812Russia Ballet The Kremlin Ballet from Russia will perform two classical ballets(芭蕾), “Swam(天鹅) Lake” and “The Nutcracker”, at the Beijing Beizhan Theatre.Set up in 1990, the theatre boasts(以有而自豪) a number of firstclass ballet dancers. Most of their performances are classical.Time 7:15 pm, December 5 and 6 (Swan Lake); 7:15 pm December 7(The Nutcracker).Place: Beizhan Theatre, Xiwai Dajie, Xicheng District, Beijing.Tel: 65005812.68. If your child is very fond of dancing, you may take your child to _. A. China National Art MuseumB. Beizhan Theatre C. Beijing Concert Hall D. 1 Wusi Dajie69. Menashe Kadishrnan is famous for painting _. A. sheepB. birdsC. deerD. flowers70. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The folk concert will last three days. B. The ballet “The Nutcracker” will be put on once. C. The Israeli paintings will be displayed for a month. D. China National Art Museum lies in Xicheng District.71. If you dial(拨) the telephone number 6500-3388 on Dec. 8, you can _. A. go to the folk concertB. visit the Art Museum C. watch the balletD. none of the aboveEResearch on the human brain has been attracting more and more scientists in recent years, just like the booming hi-tech industry. One of the latest research topics is how to change the human brain or combine the computer and the human brain, i.e. to transplant a chip into o human brain. This innovation(改革) may make everyones dream come true. If we compare a human brain to a hard disc, what the scientists are doing is to enlarge the applicable capacity of the hard disc. For the time being, there are some difficulties in such transplant experiments, but scientists never give up.Experiments have started on animals. In 1996, a transplant experiment performed at the Defense and Military Physiology Research Institute in the U.S. turned a bear into a dolphin.The dolphin was named Ted, and the bear was named Tallin. Using the most advanced technology available, deep and detailed images were made of the memory area in Teds brain containing information about swimming by the scientists. They obtained a series of useful information, the signals transferred by the nervous system. Such information was saved into a button-sized chip, which was then transplanted into the action memory area in Tallins brain. The information saved on the chip was released by means of electric power.Recently, another comprehensive memory transplant was performed at the Motor Never Research Institute of the University of California. The comprehensive memory transplanted in the experiment included actions, moods, logic, words, images, etc. The experiment involved an entire transplant of the memory area. This was the largest such experiment done so far.The transplant was performed making a transfer from a dog named “Genius” to a dog named “Idiot”. “Genius” could understand and follow up to 100 gestures and orders made by its master. It was a real genius in memorizing. “Idiot” was the younger brother of “Genius”. It had no contact with people at all since its birth. It became an animal with nothing in its brain, without any memory.The operation was a complete success. When the two dogs woke up. “Idiot” had grasped all the abilities “Genius” possessed; it was good at memorizing and sensible. It could follow every gesture and any command given by its master. But “Genius” gave no response to its master, and in fact did not recognize him at all.72. The purpose of the experiment is _. A. to combine the computer and the human brain B. to make bear swim C. to make some stupid dog turn clever D. to enlarge the applicable capacity of human brain73. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. The scientists transferred a button-sized chip wit useful information in Tallins brain. B. The comprehensive memory transplant was performed at the Motor Nerve Research University. C. The second experiment wasnt an entire transplant of the memory area. D. The Idiot was an animal with memory before brain experiment74. What does the underlined word “success” refer to? A. The two dogs woke up. B. They were both good at memorizing. C. The Idiot grasped all the abilities of Genius. D. The Genius grasped all the abilities of Idiot.75. According to the text, we can infer _. A. a person can know more after the experiment B. a bear can swim after being transferred a chip