2016届高中毕业生五月模拟考试 (2).doc

湖北省2016届高中毕业生五月模拟考试英语试卷湖北省教育学会命制 2016.5.5第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分.满分30分)阅读下列短文.从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D）中.选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AAdvertisement A WE NEED DISTRIBUTORS AGED 13 + IN ALL AREAS Would you like the opportunity to earn extra eash close to home? If so we have a vacancy(空缺职位) in our team of local distributors which would suit you. Both adults and youngsters aged 13 + are required to deliver your local free paper.FOR MORE INFORMATION TEUNIONE 0196 -675898Advertisement B PAYROLL CONTROLLER LANCIJESTER FISH Must be able to work on own initiative (主动性). High degree of computer literacy required. Ability to develop new payroll systems an advantage. Write with full CV and two referees to: Lanchester Fish 15 Collings Lane La5 8RUAdvertisement C THE KINGDOM COUNTRY CLUB requires EXPERIENCED CHEF/COOK Must be motivated and creative with food. FXPERIENCED BAR MANAGER/BAR PERSON required full time. Accommodation available if requirred as part o the package ( wage negotiable. ) Could possibly suit couple PART -TIME BAR STAFF REQUIRED Tel 0196- 887323 during office hoursAdvertisement D SELL INJURY INSURANCE Previous experience NOT essential. Local area.Expenses paid. Training provided. Major internatioonal company. Excellent career prospects(前景)+package. CALL 0196 436211 FOR LOCAL INTERVIEW21. Which advertisement is offering more than one job? A. Advertisement A. B. Advertisement B. C. Advertisement C. D. Advertisement D.22. How can you contact the employer if you want a job with computers? A. By calling 0196-675898. B. By calling 0196-436211. C. By calling 0196-887323. D. By writing to Lanchester Fish 15 Collings Lane LA5 8RU.23. What job will you apply for if you want to work in an international company? A. A bar manager. B. An insurance seller.C. A payroll controller. D. A newspaper distributor. B Wait for it.that sigh of relief you hearing is wives, girlfriends and partners across London celebrating the end of Movember. This years annual moustache-growing campaign in London will surpass (超过）2014 fundraising numbers. Last year, London men grew enough facial hair to raise S 200,000. As of Thursday, 2015 fundraising sat at $250.000, with additional money still expected to roll in. Well, I think London is a pretty charitable community, said Lincoln McCardle, president of the London chapter. Whether it is a food drive or Movember, we always step up and either meet or surpass the goal. As a result of last years success, London was awarded a wrap-up gala(演出) , which took place Thursday night at Jim Bob Rays on Richmond Street. Up until now, the galas have been happening in Toronto, Montreal, Vancouver and Calgary, said McCandle. We wanted to have a gala. I told the guys in head office in Toronto, to pick a number - not to tell me - but if we hit it, I want a gala in London. And we did. It is a chance to thank the people who registered, hand out a few awards and have some fun. This year, 60 percent of the money collected in Canada will still go to prostrate cancer research with the remaining 40 percent being directed towards mens mental health. For men looking for a professional to take off their month-long growth. there are a number of shave-off events around the city Friday. One will be at David E. White at the corner of Richmond Street and Queens Avenue. For a $20 donation, your prized moustache will be professionally removed. Organizers are hoping to set a Guinness World Record for the most number of shaves given in a day. Started in Australia in 2003, the craze (热潮) found its way to Canadian men by 2007, and in the last couple of years, Canada has collected more, setting the pace in terns of fundraising. Money raised has traditionally gone toward prostate-cancer research, which is the most frequently diagnosed cancer in men, according to Health Canada.24. What can we learn about the people in London? A. They are wealthy. B. They are creative. C. They are indifferent. D. They are warm-hearted.25. Whats the aim of moustache-growing campaign? A. To have a wrap-up gala. B. To raise money for mens health. C. To set a Guinness World Record.D. To remove the moustache professionally.26. Which Guinness World Record the organizers may set? A. The length of a moustache a man grows. B. The amount of money collected in a day. C. The number of moustaches removed in a day. D. The number of people participating in the campaign.27. What does the phrase setting the pace in the last paragraph mean? A. Taking the lead. B. Achieving the goal.C. Falling behind. D. Reaching the speed. C In 1988, a company in Ohio invented an alcohol-based hand cleaner, which was meant to be used by health-care worker; when soap and water were unavailable. Joe Kanfer, the companys C. E. O. , told me recently, there were a couple of other alcohol products out there, but they were really ugly. Either they were greasy (油腻的) or they burned your hands white. Kanfer took a year and a half to develop this product which is visually appealing and does almost no harm to ones skin. Still. Kanfer lost money on it for mare than a decade because people couldnt get what it was for. The product was called Purell. Today, you see it everywhere. My doctor uses it several times during every office visit. You can aer it in almost every office in the U. s. and school picnics would be impossible without it. The former president Grorge W.Bush was called a racist for using hand cleaner after first shaking hands with Barack Obama, but Bush also gave some of it to Obama and recommended it as a cold preventative (预防药). What was oncebarely even a product is now a growing product category, worth hundreds of millions per year.The rise of Purell makes some health professionals uneasy, Some claimed that promoting hand cleaner may worsen our cultures irrational (非理性的) fear about bacteria. Still, the clear agreement among experts is that unclean hands pose a serious health risk, and are one of the main reasons in the spread of infectious in hospitals. A 2007 study estimated that, in America in 2002, such infections resulted in more than a million and a half patient illnesses and caused or contributed to nearly a hundred thousand patient deaths - about double the number of U. S.deaths currently caused each year by AIDS and guns combined.However, I asked a food microbiologist whether clean hands might have a medical drawback. He said. We might have a much healthier population if we adopted the kinds of condition that we see in many Third World countries, with poor-quality food and poor-quality water and lots of bacteria. If we did that, we would have adults who were very healthy and have very strong immune systems. Unfortunately, the price that we would pay would be extremely high child death rate. 28. Why did Joe Kanfer lose money on his product according to Paragraph 1? A. Because people didnt think it useful. B. Because people thought it was ugly. C. Because it was harmful to the skin. D. Because it burned the hands white.29. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. Purell brings in lots of money for Kanfer. B. Purell has been widely used in the US. C. Purell is a cold preventative. D. Purell meets different needs.30. What mainly caused patient deaths according to the figures in Paragraph 3? A. Peoples fear about bacteria. B. Hand cleaner. C. Bacteria on the dirty hands. D. AIDS and guns.31. What can we learn about the people in Third World countries? A. They adopt healthy living habits. B. They have poor immune systems. C. They eat food with fewer hacteria. D. Their child death rate remains high. D The curiosity about wild animals seems to he imprinted on humanDNA. For a child. wild animals are a thing of wonder, and as we grow older, we hope to see them in the flesh.While the rich and powerful have collected wild animals for centuries, the concept of the modern zoo dates back to the 18th century, when exotic(异国的)species discovered during European exploration were contained in jails of steel and concrete for the entertainment of a very receptive public. Times have fortunately changed for the aninal kingdom. and as the concept of animals in cages becomes more disgusting, so the wonders of travel provide opportunity to experience them in their natural habitat. There is simply no comparison to observing creatures in the wild and watching them going about their business in their natural environment. But even low-impact tourism can do harm to wildlife, so where do we draw the line at our interaction? If its not managed properly, tourism can have negative impacts (影响) on animal populations and fragile habitats, says Dermot 0Gorman, from WWF. Massive influxes (涌入) of tourists often to a relatively small area, can add to the pollution, waste, and water needs of the local population. Furthermore, our very presence in a wildlife habitat call impact on animal behaviour, from changing feeding habits to placing them in danger from vehicles. For many animal lovers, a visit to a wildlife shelter provides the rare opportunity to interact with species on a more intimate level, becoming directly involved in the care and management of animals rescued from poachers, or the wildlife trade.A recent report by World Animal Protection, however, has placed the spotlight on all animal attraction, suggesting that any hands-on encounter is essentially cruel, and calling on an end to irresponsible wildlife tourism. This condemnation follows other responsible tourism companies, such as World Expeditions, banning elephant rides and animal shows from their travel plan, encouraging travellers to instead seek alternatives to wildlife viewing.32. What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us about wild animals? A. They are attractive to humans. B. They are friendly to children. C. They are our ancestors. D. They provide us meat.33. Whats the main purpose of the rich peoples collecting wild animals? A. To trade B. To study them.C. To protect them. D. To keep them for pleasure.34. What can be the had effect that tourists have on wild animals according to the passage? A. Putting wildlife at risk. B. Offering junk food to them. C. Polluting their drinking water. D. Causing frequent traffic jams.35. what is World Animal Protections suggestion? A. Improving animal performances. B. Banning irresponsible wildlife tourism. C. Establishing more wildlife organizations.D. Providing opportunities for animal lovers.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项. Spending just a few minutes each day massaging (按摩) your baby can help to increase the bond, interaction and communication between the two of you. But how do you start? Tina Allen, an internationaIly respected educator, author and expert in the field of infant massage therapy, shares her advice. 36 Creating the best environment for massage is an ideal way to give yourself and baby time to relax. Choose a familiar place that is warm, quiet and with few distractions. The best time for massage is when baby is awake, healthy and happy. 37 Be comfortable. Relax, enjoy and have fun. Position yourself so that you are comfortable. Be sure baby is safe and placed on a soft area. Keep in mind that babies roll and become slippery when using oil. 38 Listen in. 39 Massage is not something that parents do to their baby, but rather with their little one. Listen to your baby. He or she will give you the signals to let you know his or her comfort level. Know when not to massage. Avoid massage when your infant is sleeping, crying, ill, has a fever or infection, or if your little one has broken skin, or bruising. 40 If your child has any special health care needs, seek further guidance as to what would he tire safest approach to use.A. Choose the best time and place.B. Send your baby to hospital immediately.C. So the massage time is of great importance.D. For a stomach massage. wait 30 minutes after eating.E. Be sure your hands are warm and clean before you begin.F. Infant massages can be a wonderful tool for increasing your communication.G. Some babies prefer the morning, while others prefer the afternoon or before bedtime. 第卷(80分)第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分.满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Six-year-old Matthew Parker was in need of a kidney(肾)transplant, and his family looked all over the country for a suitable donor. Up to 80 people signed up to give up a living 41 for the first-grader. Coincidentally, the person 42 to donate a kidney to Matthew was his teacher,Lindesy Painter. Matthew had been on the transplant 43 for a long time and developed antibodies(抗体)to most kidneys, it was 44 to find a match for him. The doctor had warned the family to he “ 45”and used the term . needle in a haystack several times When 46 were asked to be tested, Painter was the first one to sign up. 47 the teacher learned the result .she had to get several tests done. She was astonished when she got a 48 back saying she was a perfect 49 . Painter didnt make the decision 50 . She knew that Matthews kidneys were 51 ，and she empathized(同情）with anyone going through this. It was especially hard for her to 52 the condition affecting one of her two sons.I watch my healthy,active, loud, wild children running around, She said.Matthew 53 to live a normal，healthy，active life like my boys. Matthew was so 54 to learn that his teacher would be donating a kidney to him that he 55 her. His mother was deeply 56 to Lindsey Painter, saying her sons donor was a 57 and giving person for doing this. The operations for the kidney donation 58 in the following month. Matthews mother said, My sons new kidney means a special 59 between student and teacher that goes far 60 the classroom.41. A. person B. organ C. animal D. plant42. A. chosen B. supposed C. forced D. required43. A. bed B. machine C. list D. team44. A. difficult B. vital C. effortless D. impossible45. A. optimistic B. sensitive C. fantastic D. realistic46. A. competitors B. teachers C. volunteers D. Partners47. A. While B. Once C. After D. Before48. A. Mark B. call C. letter D. book49. A. match B. candidate C. mother D. participant50. A. wisely B. sensibly C. lightly D. willingly51. A. failing B. hurting C. shrinking D. disappearing52. A. control B. predict C. imagine D. accept53. A. struggles B. manages C. regrets D. deserves54. A. Puzzled B. excited C. satisfied D. worried55. A. feared B. hugged C. missed D. ignored56. A. sorry B. friendly C. polite D. grateful57. A. reliable B. selfless C. passive D. cheerful58. A. took place B. came about C. set off D. broke out59. A. appreciation B. agreement C. bond D. distance60. A. above B. from C. into D. beyond第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分.满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内（1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Sometimes the targets we set 61 (us) are just too high. We think that we will be better people in the future. Just as we are 62 (easy) taken over by the planning fallacy(谬见)，believing that we can complete a large project for work in an afternoon, we think in the future we will be better-organised and more self-disciplined. One of the most 63 (fame) examples of the planning fallacy is 64of the Oxford English Dictionary. In 1860 plans were in place to complete it within three years. In 1879 there was a new deal to publish in within a decade, but after five years they had only got so far 65 the word ant. It Was finally completed in 1928. by 66 time it was considered out of date and revisions began at once. The same thing happens when it comes to 67 ( try) to change our lifestyles. We read about a new idea and that optimism fires up all over again. At the University of Toronto Janet Polivy has been studying what she calls. false hope syndrome.She found that People set themselves unrealistic targets which they undoubtedly failed to reach, leaving them feeling even 68 (bad) about themselves. Some of the students she studied had tried and failed for 10 years to make the same 69 (change) in their lives, but each year they 70 (convince) that this time it would work.第四部分 写作(共两节;满分35分)第一节 短文改错（共10小题;每小题I分.满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你问桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误.每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号().并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词: 2.只允许修改I0处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Is it tru