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論文參考書目格式書寫原則一、 參考書的目的在於列出與本論文有關之著作,格式務求簡單、明瞭,並前後統一。二、 所有參考資料應分類書寫。分類之方法可以中文書目、外文書目、外文譯成中文之翻譯書目、影音資料等作為區分。若所列書目繁多,亦可以著作之性質予以分類。三、 屬於同類之著作應依一定次序排列:中文書目依作者姓名筆劃排列,外文書目依作者姓氏字母次序排列,翻譯書目則依作者外文之原文姓氏,按姓氏字母次序排列。四、 參考書目之外文書目部份,作者姓名的姓列於名之前;亦即先依作者之姓按字母次序排列,若遇到同姓之作者,再依作者之名按字母次序排列。五、 參考書目通常不列出頁碼,但若為期刊論文、或整部著作中之某章節時,則必須列出頁碼。若為期刊論文時,在列出頁碼數,必須交代期刊名稱與卷、期術。六、 參考資料之作者姓帶有Sr.、Jr.或羅馬數字,則格式如下:Brownell, Arthur P., Jr.Edwards, Ira Raymond III.七、 若連續多部著作均為同一作者,則僅在第一部著作列出作者姓名,其後每部著作前則保留與作者姓名同等長度之位置予以畫線。前後之排列次序可依著作發行日期之先後排定。例:Karbusicky, Vladimir. Empitische Musiksoziologie, Erscheinungsformen, Theorie und Philosophie des Bezugs Musik-Gesellschaft. Wiesbaden : Breitkopf & Hrtel, 1975. Systematische Musikwissenschaft. Mnchen : Wilhelm Fink Verlag, 1979.八、 若同一著作中有兩個或兩個以上的作者時,則以姓名筆畫少者或字母次序前者為依據安排於參考書目中。其他作者則依筆畫多少或字母次序依序列出。九、 每一參考書目遇到需接下一行時,均要在下一行開始處空出(縮排)約八個字元單位之位置,該書目之其他部份於第九格處開始銜接。十、 本論文中附註之格式與書寫方法亦應前後統一。十一、 有關外文參考書目部份,格式如下:(-參考書目(Bibliography)-註解(Note))(一)一般單行本書目1. 單一作者. Kamien, Roger. Music, Anappreciation. 4thed. New York: McGrawHill Book, 1988. . 5 Roger Kamien, Music, Anappreciation 4thed.(New York: McGrawHill Book, 1988), 52.2. 有兩個作者或兩個以上的作者. Holoman, D. Kern. and Claude V. Palisca. Musicology in the 1980s, Methods, Goals, Opportunities. New York : Da Capo Press, 1982. 10D. Kern Holoman and Claude V. Palisca, Musicology in the 1980s, Methods, Goals, Opportunities(New York: Da Capo Press, 1982),52.3. 以協會、組織等為作者. American Library Association, Young Adult Services Division, Services Statement Development Committee. Directions for Library Services toYoung Adult. Chicago: American Library Association, 1978. American Library Association, Young Adult Services Division, Services Statement Development Committee, Directions for Library Services toYoung Adult(Chicago: American Library Association, 1978), 12.4. 翻譯書目或有編輯者之書目. Stravinsky, Igor. Translated by Arthur Knodel, and Ingolf Dahl. Poetics of Music, in the Form of Six Lessons. 6th Printing. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1982. 9 Igor Stravinsky, trans. Arthur Knodel, and Ingolf Dahl. Poetics of Music, in the Form of Six Lessons, 6th print.(Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1982), 106. 5.參考書目為一系列之叢書. Egon, Wellesz. ed. Ancient and Oriental Music. New Oxford History of Music, vol. 1. Oxford New York: Oxford University Press, 1986. . 15 Wellesz Egon. ed. Ancient and Oriental, New Oxford History of Music vol. 1(Oxford New York: Oxford University Press, 1986), 95.6.參考書目為一系列叢書之某一冊,並含有其編輯者姓名. Issawi, Charles. The Economic History of Turkey, 18001914. Publication of the Center for Middle Eastern Studies, ed. Richard L. Chambers, no. 13. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1980. 11Charles Issawi, The Economic History of Turkey, 18001914, Publi-cation of the Center for Middle Eastern Studies, ed. Richard L. Chambers, no. 13.(Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1980), 48.7. 所引用之參考資料為一著作中之某一章節. Schneider, Marius. Primitive Music. In Ancient and Oriental Music, ed. Egon, Wellesz, 182. New Oxford History of Music, vol. 1. Oxford New York: Oxford University Press, 1986. 15 Marius Schneider, Primitive Music, in Ancient and Oriental Music, ed. Egon, Wellesz, 182. New Oxford History of Music, vol. 1.(Oxford New York: Oxford University Press, 1986), 59.(二)辭書、百科全書中之條目:. Sadie, Stanley. The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, 20 vols. London: Mcmillen Publishers, 1980. S.v. Musicology, by Vincent Duckles, with Howard Mayer Brown, and George J. Buelow etc. Stanley Sadie, The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, 20 vols,(London: Mcmillen Publishers, 1980), S.v. Musicology, by Vin-cent Duckles, with Howard Mayer Brown, and George J. Buelow etc.(三)期刊中之文章. Adorno, Theodor W. On Some Relationships between Music and Painting, translated Susan Gillespie. The Musical Quarterly 79/1(Spring, 1995): 6679. 4Theodor W. Adorno, On Some Relationships between Music andPainting, translated Susan Gillespie, The Musical Quarterly 79/1(Spring, 1995): 71.(四)論文或學位論文 . Artioli, Gilberto. Structural Studies of the Water Molecules and Hydrogen Bonding in Zeolites. Ph.D. diss., University of Chicago, 1985. 20 Gilberto Artioli, Structural Studies of the Water Molecules and Hydrogen Bonding in Zeolites, (Ph.D. diss., University of Chicago, 1985), 12. (五)影音資料部份之格式如下:1. . Mozart, W. A. Piano Concertos Nos. 20 & 24, Concert Rondo K. 382. Per- formed by Alfred Brendel and Academy of St. Martin-in-the-Fields, conducted by Sir Neville Marriner. Compact disc. 420 867-2. Phillips. 16W. A. Mozart, Piano Concertos Nos. 20 & 24, Concert Rondo K. 382, performed by Alfred Brendel and Academy of St. Martin-in-the-Fields, conducted by Sir Neville Marriner. Compact disc. 420 867-2. Phillips, 1987.2. 影碟. Gay, John. The Beggars Opera. Performed by Roger Daltrey, Carol Hall, Stratford Johns, Rosemary Ashe, Patricia Routledge and English Baroque Soloists, conducted by John Eliot Gardiner. LD recording. 070 508-1.Philips, 1983. 19Gay, John. The Beggars Opera. Performed by Roger Daltrey, Carol Hall, Stratford Johns, Rosemary Ashe, Patricia Routledge and English Baroque Soloists, conducted by John Eliot Gardiner. LD recording. 070 508-1. Philips, 1983.3. 樂譜. Mozrt, Wolfgang Amadeus. Don Giovanni. Libretto by Lorenzo da Ponte, English version by W. H. Auden and Chester Kallman. New York: G. Schirmer, 1961. . 56Wolfgang Amadeus Mozrt, Don Giovanni, libretto by Lorenzo daPonte, English version by W. H. Auden and Chester Kallman(New York: G. Schirmer, 1961), 55. 十二、 從外文譯成中文之翻譯書目應在作者原文姓名後依序列出作者譯名、著作譯名、著作原文名稱、著作出版地點與時間原文、譯者或編譯者名、譯著出版地點與時間等,例如:Meyer, Leonard B.倫納德邁爾著:音樂的情感與意義(Emotion and Meaning in Music, Chicago:The University of Chicago Press, 1956),何乾三譯,北京:北京大學出版社,1991年初版。十三、 中文參考書目與外文翻譯成中文之翻譯書目中註解格式如下:1. 註解之引用可以分為參考性註解與內容性註解。所謂參考性註解乃在著名所引用之見解或資料之出處,以利讀者進一步參考。2. 為避免複雜,註解以不含圖、表為宜。3. 欲在本論文之某處加以註解時,需

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