压力容器核心名词中英文对照.doc

压力容器核心名词，包含英文解释：AB类categoryAB安全阀safetyvalve安装Installation鞍式支座saddlesupport凹面concave半球形封头Hemisphericalheads棒bars保温支撑insulationsupport爆炸性explosive泵pump变径段reducers标记stamping标志marking标志的移植Transferingmarking波纹板CorrugatingPaper补强管reinforcingnozzle补强圈reinforcingring不锈钢stainlesssteel不圆度out-of-roundness材料materials材料证明书Certificationofmaterial超声检验UltrasonicExamination衬里Linings成型Forming成型封头Formedheads尺寸Dimensions翅片管finnedtubes冲击试验impacttest储罐storagetank传热面积heattransfersurface磁粉检验MagneticParticleExamination次要应力secondarystress粗糙度roughness淬火Quenching带折边的锥形toriconical弹簧springs弹簧垫圈springwasher弹性模量modulusofElasticity挡板baffleplate低合金钢容器lowalloysteelvessels低温容器Low-temperaturevessels地震烈度seismicintensity文档冲亿季，好礼乐相随mini ipad移动硬盘拍立得百度书包垫板Backingstrip垫片gasket垫圈washer碟形封头Dishedheads顶丝jbckscrew定距管spacer定位销pindowel定义Definitions毒性toxicity镀锌容器Galvanizedvessels锻件Forgings对焊法兰weldingneckflange耳座lug阀门valves法兰flanges法兰接触面Flangecontactfacings防冲板impingementbaffle防腐蚀衬里Corrosionresistantlinings防火fireprotection防涡流挡板vortexbreaker非受压件nonpressureparts非圆形容器Noncircularvessels峰值应力peakstress腐蚀裕量corrosionallowance附加载荷supplementaryloading附件attachments复合板Cladplate覆层容器cladvessels盖板Coverplates杆rodsorbars过渡段transitionin过渡圆Knuckles焊后热处理afterpostweldheattreating焊接工艺weldingprocedurespecification焊接接头weldingjoints焊接系数weldingcoefficient厚度thickness滑动的sliding环向应力hoopstress回火tempering基本地震加速度basicseismicacceleration基本分压basicwindpressure计算厚度calculatedthickness技术条件formofSpecification加强圈stiffeningrings夹套容器Jacketedvessels检查孔Inspectionopenings检验inspection角焊Filletwelds接地板earthlug截止Stopvalves介质特性fluidproperty金属温度Metaltemperature筋板ribplate径向应力radialstress静(压力)水头statichead局部areas局部local局部焊后热处理Localpostweldheattreatment矩形设计rectangulardesign卡箍clamp开孔补强reinforcementforopenings快开盖Quick-actuatingclosures拉杆tierod裂缝Cracking流体（介质）fluid螺孔holesforscrew螺母nut螺塞plug螺栓bolt螺纹threaded螺柱studs名义厚度nominalthickness铭牌Nameplates内部构件Internalstructures内衬筒internalshell盘管coiltube配件fittings膨胀节expansionjoint平封头Flatheads评定Qualification气孔Porosity气压试验Pneumatictest钎焊brazing强度strengthof球形封头sphericallydished曲率curvature屈服yielding全容积totalvolume缺陷defects群座skirtsupport热处理thermaltreatment热处理heattreatmen热应力thermalstress人孔manholes韧性ductility容积volume容器vessel容器净重emptyweight容器类别vesselclassification塞焊Plugwelds设计压力designpressure射线超声检验RadiographicExamination渗透检验PenetrantExamination石墨graphite试样Testcoupons适用范围Scope手孔(ha)ndholes水压试验hydrostatictest/hydraulictest/hydrotest碳钢carbonsteel搪玻璃容器enameledvessels梯子、平台ladders,platforms填充金属fillermetal筒体shell凸面convex凸缘socket椭圆封头Ellipsoidalheads外压容器vesselssubjectedtoexternalpressure未注尺寸公差tolerancegraden0tnoted无支撑unstayed系数fact0r现场安装Fie1dassemb1y校核checking0f泄放(Disc)harge泄压装置Pressurerelieving(dev)ices性能properties许用工作压力al1owableworkingpressure许用应力al1owablestress易然的flammable应力腐蚀stresscorrosion应力集中stressconcentration预热Preheating圆度roundness圆角和倒角corners+fillets载荷Loadingse(xpa)ndedc0nnections折流板baffleplate蒸发器(Evap)orators直边长度length0fskirt直径Diameter制造fabrication制造厂fabricator制造方法methods0ffabrication制造工艺fabricationtechnology周长Girth主应力primarystre