人教版必修一Unit 1 friendship using language课时作业 (1).docx

unit 1 friendship using language课时作业第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。my father used to like drinking.every time when he got _1_，he would shout loudly and beat my _2_，who left my father and me when i was seven.i went to a boarding(寄宿的)_3_when i was thirteen，and i finally didnt have to see my father drunk every day.however，i didnt talk to anybody and _4_all my spare time alone in school because of the pain in my heart.when other boys were _5_on the playground，i would sit there alone.this lasted for several weeks until a new_6_who was about forty came to our class.she，of course，_7_i was different.she asked me to answer her question in her first class.i _8_and answered her question in a very _9_voice，with my head down.that noon，after lunch，she found me and had a _10_with me.she asked me _11_i needed any help.nobody had ever cared about me like that.i _12_told her everything about my family.“things wont get _13_，”she said.from that day on，every time when she saw me，she would give me a _14_.she often asked me to answer her questions in class，and she helped me with my _15_after class.as time went by，i didnt feel so _16_as before.the day i left that school，i _17_her why she did all that for me.“my mother _18_when i was ten.i know how hard it is _19_a mother，”she said.i will never_10_hermy dearest teacher.1a. hurt bdrunk clost dbored2a .brother bgrandma cmother daunt3a class bfactory cschool doffice4a. wasted bsaved cgot dspent5a. playing bsinging cperforming dpushing6a. student bworker cteacher dfriend7a .ignored bnoticed csmelt dfelt8a.work up bwent through cstood up dcalmed down9a.angry blow cterrible dsad10a.meal btalk csentence dtest11a.if bwhy cwhen dhow12a. firstly bfinally cinterestingly dstrangely13a. better bsmaller cworse dhigher14a. look bsmile chand dbook15a. phrases baccent cvocabulary dstudies16a. happy bdangerous chard dlonely17a. told basked canswered dtroubled18a. died bmarried cappeared dfell19a .with bfor cwithout das20a cheat bforget cbelieve dupset第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 as an old english saying goes，“honesty is the best policy.” it is more than an old clich (陈词滥调), but _21_ good way to live your life.first, honesty is the _22_ (easy) choice that we can make. when people get caught in lies, it always costs them something. many relationships are destroyed by lies.second, honesty gives us much _23_ (free). many people believe that being honest limits them in life, but that is not true. sooner or later those dishonest people _24_ (pay) a price for their acts; on the contrary, when we are honest, we are _25_ (true) free.if there were two people _26_ (stand) before you, a person with a record of being honest and a person _27_ is known to be dishonest, who would you be more likely _28_ (believe)? im sure most people would side with the honest person. _29_ we live in the truth or we live in lies. the truth sets us free and lies leave us in nothing but more troubles. honesty is a choice that we make each day. the choice is _30_ (you). what will you choose? 第三节： 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌中间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：把缺词处叫个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。a friend of mine was taking an english lesson to class of foreign adult students. after placing quite a number of everyday objects on a table, and he asked them to give her the ruler, the book and so on. the class went very smooth and the students seemed interested in the work unless my friend turned to an italian student and said, “give me the keys.” the italian looked surprising and somewhat at a loss. seeing this, my friend thinks that the italian hadnt heard him clearly. however, he repeated, “give me the keys.” the italian then kissed him on both cheek.第四节： 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是新华中学的学生张华，班里从外地转来一名同学李明，他一时无法融入到新的班集体中，感到很公恼。请根据下列要点用英语给他写封信:1帮他分析原因;2给他提出建议;3陈述你帮助他的具体打算。注意:词数120一150 答案与解析第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）1.b根据“my father used to like drinking.”的语境可知，作者的父亲每次喝醉后，就会大喊大叫。2.c。根据后文语境可知，由于作者的父亲经常醉酒，喝醉后就打作者的妈妈，所以他妈妈在他还只有七岁的时候就离开他和他父亲了。3.c。根据后文的语境可知作者在十三岁的时候就去了寄宿学校。4.d。根据后文语境可知在课余时间，作者都是一个人呆着。5.a。根据语境可知，当别的男孩子都在操场上玩的时候，他却一个人坐着。6.c。根据后文语境可知后来作者的班上来了一位新老师。 7.b。根据语境可知这位新老师注意到了作者与别的学生不同。8.c。根据作者回答老师的提问的语境可知，他应该是先站起来。9.b。根据“with my head down”的语境可知作者说话的声音很小。10.b。根据后文的语境可知这位老师找作者进行了一次谈话。11.a。根据语境可知这位老师问作者是否需要帮助。12.b。由于从来没有人这么关心过作者，而这位老师主动问他需不需要帮助，这让作者很感动，所以终于告诉了她关于他家庭的情况。 13.c。根据语境可知老师是在安慰他，说事情不会更糟糕了，只会更好的。14.b。根据语境可知这位老师每次看到作者的时候，都会对他微笑。15.d。根据语境可知这位老师在课后给作者进行学习上的辅导。16.d。根据语境可知，作者感觉自己不像以前那么孤独了。17.b根据语境可知在离开那所学校的时候，终于作者问这位老师为什么对他那么好。18.a根据语境可知，老师告诉作者，她的母亲在她还只有十岁的时候就去世了，所以她知道没有母亲是多么不容易。19.c这位老师告诉作者，她知道没有母亲是多么不容易。20.b根据语境可知，作者是想说他永远不会忘记这位他最敬爱的老师。第二节 语篇解读：本文是议论文。论述了“诚实是上策”这一观点。21a此处表示泛指“一种好方法”，因此填不定冠词 a。22easiest根据空前的冠词 the 可知，此处应填其最高级形式 easiest。23freedom根据 give somebody something 的结构可知，此处应填 free 的名词形式 freedom。24will paysooner or later “迟早”，根据其意思可知，该空应用一般将来时。25truly修饰形容词应用副词，因此此处应该填 true 的副词形式。26standing此空在“if there were two people”后，说明要用非谓语动词； people 与 stand 之间为主谓关系，因此用现在分词 standing。27who/that先行词为“person”，因此应该用关系代词 who 或 that 引导定语从句。28to believebe likely to do 为固定搭配。29either根据固定结构 either . or .“要么要么”可知，此处应填either。30yours此处用名词性物主代词 yours 作表语，指代“your choice”。第三节： 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）a friend of mine was takin an english lesson to class of foreign adult students. after placing quite e a number of everyday objects on a table，and he asked them to give he the ruler, the book and so on. the class went very smoot and the students seemed interested in the work unles my friend turned to an italian student and said, “give me the keys.” the italian looked surprisin and somewhat at a loss. seeing this, my friend think that the italian hadnt heard him clearly. howeve， he repeated, “give me the keys.” the italian then kissed him on both chee.第四节： 书面表达（满分25分）参考范文：dear li ming， i know you are now having trouble communicating with others and you may often feel lonely. thats because you are new here and people dont know about you. but i think you can make