九年级英语复习学案7BUnit8.doc

九年级英语复习学案7B Unit8-8A Units1&2主备人：袁小琴 审核人：九年级英语备课组 审批人：教学目标：1.复习、掌握并运用常见的单词及词形转换2.复习、掌握并运用常见固定短语的用法3.复习、掌握并运用本单元语法教学过程：一、词汇1.mousemice2.hidehidhidden-hiding3.buildbuiltbuiltbuilding-builder4.hold-held-held5.feed-fed-fed 6.teach-taught-taughtteacherteaching 7.widewider-widest-widely-more widely-most widely 8.stickstuckstuck 9.fight-fought-fough10.touch-touches11.weigh-weighs-weighed-weighed-weight 12.noise-noisy-noisier-noisiest-noisily-more noisily-most noisily 13.honest-dishonest 14.joy=happiness15.lie躺(lie-laylain-lying); 说谎(lie-lied-lied-lying);n.谎话16.interestinterestedinteresting 17.boreboredboring 18.truetrulytruth 19.smilesmiling 20.patientimpatientpatience 21.lucklucky-unluckyluckily 22.discuss-discussion 23.end-endless(adj.)-ending(n.) 24.win-won-won-winner 25.far-farther/further-farthest/furthest 26.n.-adj.friend-friendly love-lovely year-yearly month-monthly week-weekly daydaily 27. grow-grew-growngrowing-growth二、固定短语1.have fewer weeks off 有更少星期的休假 2. Whats he like? 用来问某人的品质或外貌长相What does sb. look like? 某人长什么样？3.draw better than any other student/the other students 画得比其他任何学生好 4.keep writing in English about my daily life坚持用英文写有关我的日常生活5.take part in +比赛/活动= join in +比赛/活动 “参加.” join +组织/sb. “加入” join sb. in doing sth. 加入某人做某事 6.with eyes open wide眼睛睁得大大地7.build me camps out of sticks为我用树枝搭建营地 8. say a bad word about sb.说某人的坏话9.put your goldfish in the sun把你的金鱼放在阳光下10. pick up goldfish with your hands用手捞鱼11. be famous to sb. 为某人所知 be famous as 作为.出名 be famous for 因.很出名12.look smart in his small round glasses 戴着圆圆的小眼镜让他看起来很神气 sb. look +adj.+in sth. = sth. look +adj.+on sb. 13.keep diaries 记日记 keep secrets 保守秘密 14.have problems(in) doing sth. = have trouble (in) doing sth. = have difficulty(in) doing sth. 做某事有困难have some problems with 在某方面有些困难15.believe ones words =believe what sb. says 相信某人的话 16.one of +形最高级+名复 one of my best friends 17.sharewith sb. 与-分享-18.help them with their problems 帮助他们解决问题 19.sb.worry about sth./sb. =sb. be worried about sth./sb. 某人担心某事/某人 sth. worry(worries /worried ) sb.某事让某人担忧 20. knock . onto the floor 把.撞到地板上21.give ones seat on the bus to someone in need 在公交车上给需要的某人让座 22.in need 有需求的 in great need 急需sb. is in need of sth. 某人需要某物 23.have a (good) sense of humour = be (very) humorous (很）有幽默感 a sense of . .感 24.walk past 走过 past 介词 动词+past = pass三、重要语言点1.feed sb sth =feed sth to sb 用喂某人feed on sth以为主食奶牛吃草，老虎吃肉。Crowsgrass while tigersmeat.2.teach sb sth教某人某事Mr Li teaches(we) English.teach sb to do sth教某人去做某事Mr Li teaches us(learn) English.teach oneself to do sth = learn sth by oneself自学做某事I taught(me) to learn English.= I learnt English by(me).3.wideadj.宽阔的widelyadv.广泛地The river is too(wide) to swim across.The door is(wide) open. English is used(wide)than any other language inthe world.4.all the time一直，总是Dont watch TV_(一直).与time 相关的短语at times = from time to time有时in time及时on time准时at a time每次，依次at the same time同时(at) any time随时for the first time第一次5.has 动词，“长着，”作谓语；with 介词，“长着，戴着”，作定语 wear 动词，“穿着，戴着”，作谓语；wear 梳着某种发型；留着（某种胡须） ；带着（某种表情） wear a smile 面带微笑in 介词，“穿着”，作定语 1) My sister _ short hair. 2）The girl_short hair is my sister.不可用 has,因为句中已经有谓语动词 is 3)My sister _ small round glasses. 4)The girl _small round glasses is my sister. Shes a small girl_a ponytail.6.Can I have some more food? 我可以再吃点食物吗？更多的，额外的 数词(或 any, some, no, a little, a few, many, much, a lot)+more + 名词= another +数字+名词 “再，又，还” ，表示数量在原有基础上的增加7.else形容词修饰不定代词 something、anything 等，疑问代词 which，who, what 和疑问副词 where, when. else需后置 _ will come to the party?还有谁Do you have _ to say?什么别的事8.make sb./ sth. +adj. 使某人/某物怎样make our teachers _(anger) make sb./sth.+n. 使某人/某物成为- make him our monitor 选他当班长 make sb. +do “让或迫使某人做某事” (被动语态be made to do)9.say a bad word about sb.说某人的坏话 say +说话内容 e.g. say a bad word about sb.； say to oneself 自言自语； speak +语言; 打电话；作演讲 talk with/to sb.; talk about sth. tell sb sth.; tell sb. (not) to do sth.;tell stories/jokes/lies 讲故事/讲笑话/说谎10.a number of 和 the number of (1) thenumberof“的数量”。动词用单数，后常跟large,small等词作表语。如：我们学校的学生数量非常大。Thenumberofthestudents_very_inourschool.(2) anumberof“若干的；许多的”。相当于many或alotof，anumberof+复名，动词用复数。如：Anumberofthestudents_playingfootball.许多学生在踢足球。注：a great deal of +un. 表示“许多，大量的”As soon as you click the mouse, theres a great deal of information. 你一点击鼠标就有大量的信息。四、语法1.形容词2.不定代词注意：a:不定代词一般被视作单数，谓语动词用单数。b:不定代词后面跟动词不定式作后置定语。c:形容词放在不定代词的后面。Everyone(have) a computer here.I am thirsty, Id like something(drink).( )-Do you haveelse to say for your mistake?-but sorry.A. anything; SomethingB. something; EverythingC. something; AnythingD. anything;Nothing( )There isin todays newspapers.A. something interestingB. interesting somethingC. anything interestingD. interesting anything3. 形容词比较级和最高级的变化规则(1) 规则变化: 一般形容词 +er +est (shorter, smaller, smallest ),以 e 结尾的形容词 +r +st (nicer, larger, largest)变 y 为 i 再 +er, est (busier, busiest; heavier, heaviest) , 双写+er, est ：大（big)热（hot）天,一个穿红（red）衣浑身湿（wet）透的伤感（sad）胖（fat） 子想变瘦（thin）和苗条（slim）(2) 不规则变化 1. good(well)-better-best 2. many(much)-more-most 3. little-less-least4. ill(bad, badly)-worse-worst 5. far-farther (further)-farthest (furthest) 6. few-fewer-fewest (3) 多音节词加 more , most more delicious-the most delicious more popular-the most popular 注: 1 形容词最高级前必须有 the, 而副词的最高级前 the 可省略 2.比较级前常用 a bit, a little, much, a lot, even, far 等词表示程度. 3.形容词比较级用来比较两者(人或事)句中常有 than; 形容词最高级用来比较三者或三者以上(人或事), 句中常有 in 或 of 短语表示比较范围. 4. as+adj.+as (和-一样-) / not as/so +adj.+ as (不如-，不及-) 4.比较事物的数量1.many (修饰可名）much (修饰不可名）-more -mostmore + 可名复 / 不可名 + than 比数量多e.g. I have more friends than you. 2.fewer +可名复+ than 比数量少 e.g. There are_ boys than girls in our class.less + 不可名+than 比数量少 e.g. I spend_money on food than my sister.3.the fewest +可名复He has_books. 4.the least +不可名She has _money of us. 5.the most +名复 / 不可名 最多 Daniel has the most money.5.副词的比较级和最高级（构成方法及用法与形容词基本相同）课堂检测（一）单项选项1.( )You have to fightyour rights.A. withB. forC. toD. on2.( )the day, we got to the top of the mountain. A.At the end ofB. At the endC. in the endD. in the end of3.( )We have learnt 1000 wordsthe endof this term. A.atB.untilC.byD.since4.( )Doyou like to talkmegoldfish? A.to / inB. to / forC. with / aboutD. with / in5.( )Remember toyour homework here.A. takeB. bringC. carryD.get6.( )The old should be.A. looked good afterB. looked after wellC. taken good careD. taken care of well7.( )- ? -He is very friendly and generous.A. What is Hepburn like? B. What does Hepburn like?C. How does Hepburn like? D. How is Hepburn like?8.( ) Do you know Taylar Swift?-Of course, I do. She is the most popular music stars.A. in B. on C. of D. among9.( )-Can I your bike? -With pleasure. But you mustnt it to others. A. lend, borrow B. borrow, lend C. lend, lend D. borrow, borrow10.( )There _a talk on how to look after goldfish this evening.A. will have B. is going to have C. is going to be D. was going to be11.( ) The weather in Heilongjiang is much colder than _ in Hainan. A. this B. that C. these D. weather12.( ) I am_tired. Lets stop to have a rest. A. a little B. a few C. little D. few13.( ) Dont drink _ soft drink, or you will be _ fat.A. too much; much too B. much too; much too C. too much; too much D. much too; too much（二）改写句子1.Mrs. Lin seems _today.= Mrs. Lin seems _ today.= _ _ that Mrs. Lin _ _ today.2.He is the tallest boy in his class.=He is _in his class.（三）词汇运用A.根据汉语提示写单词1.The story of the ugly man Quasimodo really(感动) me.2.His opinion is in(一致) with mine.3.My sister always _ (面带) a smile on her face.4.There are more _ (社会的) workers in this city than in that city.5.I dont know how to _ (解决) this problem. Can you help me?6.I felt very _ (紧张) when I went to the important meeting.B.用所给词的适当形式填空1.I(stick) the pictureon the cover yesterday. 2.Students hate(end) homework.3.I have much trouble(learn) English. 4.Whats the(weigh) of a goldfish?5.Thereis much(noise) in the class. It is much(noise),because students are talking(noise).6.How lucky we were(watch) this wonderful match.7. (eat)more fruit and vegetables (be)good for our health.8.What great fun they had (play) chess last weekend!9.Please tell her_ (not wake) me up this evening.10.Our teacher made us _ (stand) in a line.11.Mary is sweet and she always has _(smile) eyes.12.She sang even _(badly) than usual in the singing competition.13.Mother asked her son to walk a little _(fast) so that he could get to school on time.14.The girl often does her homework _ (careful) in her class, she seldom makes mistakes.15.Who do you think can jump _(high) in your class?16.He speaks_(little) and listen _(much) than before.17. (study)Zhalong (help)us learn about protecting wildlife.18.Of the twins, Lucy is _(care).She often makes mistakes.（四）翻译句子1.Twoyearslater, she(成长为) a beautiful lady.2.黄河是中国的第二长河。The Yellow River is _in China.（五）短文填词Chinas Project Hope has supported