人教版必修三Unit 2 healthy eating Reading学案.docx

unit 2 healthy eating reading学案.重点单词1 n日常饮食；vi.节食2 vt.平衡；权衡；n.天平；平衡 adj.平衡的3 vaux.应当；应该4 n好奇心 adj.好奇的5 n谎话；谎言；vi.说谎6 n顾客；消费者7 n折扣8 n缺点；虚弱；弱点 adj.虚弱的9 n强项；长处；力量 adj.强壮的.重点短语1 平衡膳食2 应当；应该3 减肥；体重减轻4 对吃惊5 (做坏事)不受惩罚；受到从轻发落6 说谎7 保持健康8 赢回；重新获得.重点句式1现在分词短语作状语wang peng sat in his empty restaurant .王鹏坐在他那空荡荡的餐馆里，感到很沮丧。2形容词比较级与否定词连用，表示最高级含义“ ，” he thought.他想：“再没有比这些更好吃的了。”3see sb.doing sth.suddenly he .突然间，他看到自己的朋友李昌匆匆走过。4must have done sth.；as引导方式状语从句 something terrible if li chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant .要是李昌不像往常一样到他的饭馆吃饭，那么一定是发生了一些严重的事情。5have sb.doing sth.he could not telling people lies!他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们后跑掉！.根据课文内容判断正(t)、误(f)1wang pengs food is rich in fat and fibre.()2li chang once was a regular customer of wang pengs restaurant.()3people came to yong huis restaurant because the food there was much cheaper.()4neither wang peng nor yong huis restaurant provided people with a balanced diet.()5the weakness of yong huis menu lies in the fact that it is poor in energygiving food.().课文阅读理解1why did wang peng feel frustrated today?abecause he did feel ill.bbecause he thought his food was not good enough.cbecause his friend did not come today.dbecause there was no customer in his restaurant.2what was wang pengs impression upon yong huis restaurant?athe food was nice both in quality and quantity.ball the people there were very fat.cthere were few choices of food and drink on the menu and the prices were much higher.dit was noisy and busy.3wang pengs research showed .ahis menu was balancedbboth menus were balancedcyong huis menu was balanceddneither menu was balanced4what was the result of eating in wang pengs restaurant?apeople often became thin very soon.bpeople often became fat very soon.cpeople often became tired quickly.dpeople often became happy.5“the competition between the two restaurants was on！” means “ ”athe competition came to an endbthe competition didnt startcthe two restaurants would put up more signs as their advertisementsdneither of the restaurants would give way to each other重点词汇1everybody has to eat，but do you eat a healthy diet?每个人都要吃饭，但是你的饮食是健康的吗？归纳拓展diet n饮食，日常饮食；vi.节食go/be on a diet节食put sb.on a diet让某人节食语境助记(1)every person needs water and a diet of healthy food.每个人都需要水和健康的日常饮食。(2)proper diet and exercise are both important for health.适当的饮食和运动对健康都是很重要的。(3)i really ought to go on a diet.ive put on so much weight since i gave up jogging.我真应该节食了。自从我放弃慢跑后，我的体重已经增加了很多。易混辨析food，diet(1)food：一般指能吃能喝的具有营养的东西，是不可数名词，但表示种类时是可数名词。(2)diet：指的是习惯的食物或规定的食物，特指维持健康的食物，如病人的疗养食物。题组训练(1)选词填空too much sweet will make you very fat.the doctor has ordered me a special .(2)完成句子i am determined to (节食) before my holiday.the doctor (让我节食) to reduce my blood pressure.i hear that the actress (节食) for nearly a month.2what will happen to you if you dont eat a balanced diet?如果你没有一个平衡的饮食，将会怎样呢？归纳拓展(1)balanced adj.平衡的，均衡的balanced diet平衡膳食(2)balance n天平；平衡；结余，余额；v.平衡；权衡keep ones balance保持平衡lose ones balance失去平衡out of balance不平衡balance.against.权衡与语境助记(1)try to balance your diet by eating more fruit.多吃些水果，使饮食均衡合理。(2)the girl seemed to be out of balance on the ice.这个女孩好像是在冰上失去了平衡。题组训练(1)单句语法填空the doctor advised me to have a (balance) diet.we must balance the advantages the disadvantages before we decide.(2)完成句子i struggled to (保持平衡) on my new skates.when he was running after his brother，the boy (失去平衡) and had a bad fall.(2015湖北)3tired of all that fat?肥腻的东西吃厌了吧？归纳拓展be/get/become/feel tired of (doing) sth.be sick of (doing) sth.讨厌(做)某事be tired from因而感到疲倦be tired outbe worn out 非常疲倦语境助记(1)we are tired of watching the tv plays about the qing dynasty.我们看够了关于清朝的电视剧了。(2)i am very tired from staying up all night.一夜没睡，我感到很疲倦。(3)they were cold，hungry and tired out.他们又冷又饿，疲惫不堪。题组训练(1)用适当的介词填空she has got tired living abroad；she will come back.all of us were tired such a long journey.(2)完成句子厌倦了这么长的演讲，他站起来离开了大厅。 ，he got up and left the hall.4curiosity drove wang peng inside.好奇心驱使王鹏进去了。归纳拓展(1)curiosity n好奇心out of curiosity出于好奇with curiositycuriously好奇地(2)curious adj.好奇的be curious about sth.对某事好奇be curious to do sth.好奇地做某事语境助记(1)while i was exploring my curiosity，my disease got worse.(2016北京)当我在探索我的好奇心时，我的病加重了。(2)she took part in the parade with curiosity.她带着好奇心参加了这次游行。(3)in high school，i became curious about the computer，and built my first website.(2016北京)上中学时，我对电脑很好奇，建了自己的第一个网站。题组训练(1)用所给词的正确形式填空she decided to try a cigarette out of (curious) (curious) enough，he had never seen the little girl.i was curious (find) out what she had said.(2)完成句子所有的雇员都对这位经理的个人生活感到好奇。all the employees the personal life of the manager.儿童对一切事物都显露出好奇心。children everything.5he could not have yong hui getting away with telling people lies!他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们后跑掉！归纳拓展1get away with被放过；(做坏事)不受惩罚；偷携某物潜逃；偷走get across把解释清楚；被理解get along/on with进展；与相处get over从(病、损失等)中恢复过来；克服get through通过；接通(电话)语境助记1(1)its impossible for them to get away with having damaged the car.他们损坏了汽车不受惩罚是不可能的。(2)the man got away with one million yuan.那个人携带着一百万元潜逃了。(3)george is hard to get along/on with.乔治很难相处。题组训练1用适当的介、副词填空(1)no one can get away stealing others money.(2)i tried phoning her office，but i couldnt get .(3)if we can get our present difficulties，then everything should be all right.(4)he was so shy that he was not good at getting his idea .归纳拓展2lie n谎话；谎言；vi.说谎tell sb.a lie(tell a lie/lies to sb.)向某人撒谎lie to sb.向某人撒谎注意下列词形变化：lieliedliedlying撒谎lielaylainlying躺；位于laylaidlaidlaying放置；产卵语境助记2(1)its wrong of you to tell lies to your teacher.你向老师撒谎是不对的。(2)he lied to us that he had laid the watch on the table.他向我们撒谎说他把表放在桌子上了。(3)the book is still lying where i laid it.那本书还在我放的地方。题组训练2用所给动词的正确形式填空(1)there is a bay (lie) on the ground.(2)the boy (lie) to his father that he had won the prize.(3)the man (lay) the vase on the table and left.(4)he (lie) down on the sofa and soon fell asleep.6perhaps with a discount and a new sign he could win his customers back.或许打点折、写个新的招牌能够帮他赢回顾客。归纳拓展(1)discount n折扣 at a discount打折扣get/give/offer a discount得到/给予/提供折扣(2)win back赢回；重新获得语境助记(1)these goods will be sold at a discount.这些货物将打折出售。(2)we give a 10 percent discount for cash payment.现金付款，我们九折优惠。(3)the party must try to win back the support it has lost.该党必须设法重获人心。(4)how can i win back the love she has given to the other man?我怎样才能重新获得她已经给了别人的爱呢？题组训练完成句子(1)你要赢回你的声誉并非易事。it is not easy for you to .(2)你能从他那里打折买一个相机吗？could you buy a camera from him ？(3)本月他们给沙发售价统统打九折。theyre on all sofas this month.7the strength of the diet in wang pengs restaurant was that it provided plenty of energygiving food.王鹏餐馆里的饭菜的优点是提供含有足够热量的食物。归纳拓展(1)strength n强项；长处；力量(2)strengthen vt.加强；增强；巩固(3)strong adj.强壮的(4)strongly adv.强烈地语境助记(1)he hasnt enough strength to lift that box.他没有足够力气搬起那个箱子。(2)think about your own strengths and weaknesses.考虑一下自己的长处和短处。(3)repairs are necessary to strengthen the bridge.这座桥需要加固。易混辨析strength，energy，power，force(1)strength：多用来指人的“力气”，还可指“长处”。(2)energy：多用来指“精力、能源、能量等”。(3)power：可指“动力”，也可指“权力”。(4)force：指物理学的力，也指武力。题组训练(1)选词填空little children are often full of .they seldom feel tired.it is beyond my to help them out this time.he knows his daughters and weaknesses clearly.in the end，the man had to push the door open with .(2)用strong的正确形式填空she was so weak that she had no to walk any further.most of us are against the new plan.经典句式1“nothing could be better，” he thought.他想：“再没有比这些更好吃的了。”归纳拓展本句中形容词比较级与否定词连用，表达最高级的含义。常用的否定词有：no，not，never，nothing，nobody，hardly等，其意义为：再也没有比这更的了。语境助记(1)did you sleep well last night?never better，like a rock.你昨夜睡得好吗？从没这么好过，睡得很沉。(2)i cant think of a better idea.我想不出一个更好的方法。题组训练完成句子(1)我从来没有经历过比这更令人担忧的一天了。i have never spent .(2)在我看来，没有什么比旅行更令人愉快的了。in my opinion， .(3)我们出去游泳吧。好主意。我非常赞同。lets go out for a swim.good idea.i .2he could not have yong hui getting away with telling people lies!他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们后跑掉！归纳拓展have sb./sth.doing让一直不断地做某事wont/cant have sb.doing sth.不能容忍某人做某事have sb.do sth.使某人做某事have sth.done请别人做某事；(主语)遭受了不好的事情；使某事被做语境助记(1)he had me waiting for him for two hours.i cant bear it any more!他让我等了两个小时，我再也无法忍受了！(2)i wont have you speaking to father like that in future.今后我不会再容忍你那样跟父亲说话了。(3)id have you know that i am ill.我要让你知道我病了。(4)jack needs to have his motorbike repaired.杰克需要把他的摩托车修理一下。题组训练用所给动词的正确形式填空(1)the smiths had everything in their house (steal)(2)they had the machine (run) the whole night.(3)we will have the gardener (plant) more flowers and trees.难句分析1something terrible must have happened if li chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did.句式分析此句为复合句。if引导 从句；as 引导 从句；must have done“一定已经”，是 。自主翻译 2even though her customers might get thin after eating yong huis food，they were not eating enough energygiving food to keep them fit.句式分析此句为复合句。even though引导 从句； 是“keep宾语宾补”结构，宾补由形容词fit充当。该结构中宾补还可由副词、介词短语、过去分词和现在分词充当。自主翻译 .单词拼写1he thought that crying is a sign of (虚弱)2dont believe in him！his words are full of l about the matter.3it is healthier to keep a b diet every day.4the little boy watched the new machine with c .5dont eat r meat and eggs！you must cook them.6to keep (苗条的)，the girl never eats the food full of fat.7the goods will be sold at a d next sunday.8one of his s is that he is very kind.选词填空9he is working hard to his house .10youre too fat，and youd better .11how did he cheating?12the floors be washed at least every two days.13judging from his expression，he just now.完成句子14他躺在草地上，长时间地望着天。he lay on the grass， for a long time.15昨天下午5点，我看到他们在打篮球。i basketball at 5 pm.yesterday.16我本来能够按时来的，但我的车在路上坏了。i on time，but my car broke down on the way.17为史蒂文森先生工作非常好我实在不能找到一位比他更好的老板了。mr stevenson is great to work fori really .18克莱尔在飞机离开前一小时(由安检员)把行李检查了。claire an hour before her plane left.课文语法填空wang peng felt frustrated in an empty restaurant because no eaters 19. (come) to his restaurant ever since he got up early in the morning.he wanted to find out the reason.he hurried out and 20. (follow) li chang，his friend，into a newlyopened restaurant,21. was full of people.he found that the owner 22. (name) yong hui was serving slimming foods to make people thin.driven by 23. (curious)，wang peng came forward 24. (take) a close look at the menu.he could not even believe his eyes.he was amazed at 25. he saw.he hurried outside and went to the library 26. (do) some research.after a lot of reading，he realized that yong huis food made people become 27. (tire) quickly because it was not energygiving food.arriving home wang peng rewrote 28. own sign.答案精析话题导入1t2.f3.f4.f基础自测.1.diet2.balance；balanced3.ought4.curiosity；curious5.lie6.customer7.discount8.weakness；weak9.strength；strong.1.balanced diet2.ought to3.lose weight4.be amazed at5.get away with6.tell a lie7.keep fit8.win.back.1.feeling very fr