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2012年广州市中考一模英语试题 命题:唐杨杰 校对:陈丽 审核:傅新本试卷共五大题,10页,满分135分。考试时间120分钟。笔试部分为100分一. 听力(共两节,满分35分)二、语言知识及运用 (共两节,满分20分)第一节:单项填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)16-How can you finish the work on time?- _.A. By working with friends B. By working for friendsC. To ask the teachers D. To read a lot of books17. The new teacher asked my little brother _.A. what is his name B. what was his name C. what his name is D. what his name was18. Have you seen my lovely dog _ ears are big and white? - Yes. It went that way two minutes ago.A. which B. that C. whose D. who19. I can still remember the days _ we spent together in the primary school.A. when B. which C. this C. where20. Ive got _ work to do on a _ hot day.A. much too, much too B. too much, too much C. too much, much too D. much too, too much21. When will you come back? - Im not sure. Maybe _.A. in five days B. after five days C. five days later D. for five days22. _ long the bridge is! Let me drive you over it.A. What B. What a C. How D. How a23. I dont know if he _ tomorrow. If he _, Ill go to see him.A. will come, will come B. is busy, will be free C. will come, comes D. comes, comes24. Ill give _students _minutes to finish their exercises.A. the other; other fiveB. the others; another fiveC. other; more fiveD. other; five more25. -How do you like the news?- Mm. Its so good. The _ news made me feel _and I couldnt _.A. excited; exciting; be asleepB. exciting; excited; go to sleep.C. excited; exciting; go to bedD. exciting; excited; go to asleep语法选择Its very interesting to study names of different countries. Chinese names are different _ foreign names. Once an English lady came to _ me. Whwen I was introduced to her, she said, “ Glad to meet you, Miss Ping.” Then she gave me her name card with three words on it: “ Betty J. Black”. So I said, “Thank you, Miss Betty.” we look at each other and laughed heartily. Later I found that the English people _ their family names last and the given names _, while their middle names are _ used very much. I explained to her that the Chinese family mane _ first, the given name last, and so she _ never call me Miss Ping. She asked if we Chinese had a middle name. I told her we didnt. _ sometimes one may find three words on a Chinese name card. In this case the family name still comes first, the two words that come after it _ a two-word given name, which is quite usual. My sister is Li Xiaofang. She has two words in her given name instead of just one _ mine.26. A. with B. from C. for D. in27. A. find B. look at C. visit D. meet28 A. put B. placed C. visit D. brought29 A. at the first B. at first C. in the frontD. first30 A. never B. not C. / D. often31 A. came B. comes C. put D. puts32 A. would B. could C. should D. must33 A. But B. Or C. While D. And34 A. is B. was C. are D. were35 A. as B. with C. to D. like三完型填空 (共10个空格,10分,每个空格1分)Life used to be fun for teenagers. They used to have money to spend and free _ to spend. They _ to wear teenage clothes in teenage coffee bars and discos. Some of them still do. But for many young people, life is _ now. It is difficult to _ jobs. Theres not so much money around. Things are more expensive and its hard to find a place to _. Teachers say that students work harder than they used to. They are _ interested in politics(政治 ), but more interested in passing exams. They know that good exam results may help them get their jobs. When you read the newspaper and watch the news on TV, it is easy to get the _ that British young people are all out of work, angry and in trouble. But thats not true. Three-quarters of them do more or less _ their parents did. They do their best at school, find some kind of work and get _ in their early twenties. They get on well with their parents and enjoy family life. They watch football on TV and like reading about Princess Diana. _, if they didnt, they wouldnt be British, would they?36. A. ticket B. time C. place D. clothes37. A. used B. had C. wanted D. enjoyed38 A. easier B. better C. more interesting D. harder39 A. look B. look for C. find D. finish40 A. play with B. study C. live in D. work41 A. more B. much C. most D. less42 A. job B. work C. idea D. question43 A. that B. which C. what D. where44 A. tired B. old C. clever D. married 45 A. After all B. At all C. All that D. First of all四阅读理解(共20小题,40分,每小题2分)AVisit Swansea ZooCome and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you., and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you. Tickets: $8.00 (adults); $5.00 (children over 12); Free (Children under 12)Opening time: 9:00am4:00pm (Sun.Fri.); 10:00am3:00pm (Sat.)Keep the zoo clean!Do not touch, give food to or go near the animal. 46. In the poster _ kinds of animals are talked about.A. four B. five C. six D. seven47. Mr. Smith and his two sons (one aged 14 and the other10) went to the zoo yesterday. How much were the tickets together?A. $13 B. $8 C. $18 D. $1048. If you want to visit the zoo, when may you go?A. 8:45am Tuesday. B. 9:30am Saturday. C. 3:00pm Sunday D. 5:00pm Wednesday49. The underlined phrase “look down on” means “_”.A. 尊敬 B. 蔑视 C. 伤害 D. 仰视50. Which of the following is allowed to do in the zoo?A. To give some food to the fish. B. To touch the monkey on the headC. To throw things everywhere D. To take a few nice photos.B One summer evening, a 10-year-old boy is trying to hit a bottle with a slingshot(弹弓 ). The bottle is about 7 to 8 meters away. The boy tried many times but still couldnt hit it. His mother just kept passing him small stones. A girl walked by. She watched him for some time and said to the mother, “Let me show him how to shoot.” “No, thank you,” said the mother. “He is blind.” The girl was surprised and asked, “How can he hit the bottle then?” “I tell him he can do it,” said the mother, “if he tries hard enough.” The boy tried again and again. The mother always told him that he was doing better. The boy became more confident (自信的 ). After a long time, it got dark. The girl said goodbye to the mother and the son. When she turned to leave, she heard a stone hit the bottle! If you have confidence and patience, nothing is impossible.51. What did the girl see one summer evening?A. She saw a boy playing with his dog. B. She saw a boy shooting a bottle with a slingshot.C. She saw a lady with her son playing together. D. She saw a lady hitting her son with a bottle.52. From the story we know that _.A. the girl wanted to teacher the boy how to shoot with a slingshot.B. the boy was good at shooting with a slingshot.C. the mother was good at shooting with a slingshot.D. the boy didnt hit the bottle at all.53. How did the mother help her son shoot the bottle?A. She showed him again and again. B. She told him how far the bottle was.C. She kept passing him the stones and encouraged him. D. She kept complaining about his poor shooting.54. Generally speaking, it is _ for a blind boy to hit a bottle with a slingshot.A. dangerous B. quite possible C. very easy D. rather hard.55. The best title of this passage is _.A. Mother and Son B. Nothing Is Impossible C. Full of Confidence D. A SlingshotC Do you think your schoolwork is too hard? Do you feel you have too much homework? If you answer “yes”, you are in the same boat as most US kids. However, school life for them is about to get even harder. A group of 13 states have decided to make their schools workload( 工作量) much heavier, especially in maths and English. Most students in US high school work very hard. But its not like in China, where almost all students have to work form early morning till late in the evening. US students have a lot of freedom to decide how hard they should work. “Most students put in a lot of effort (努力 ), but some do almost nothing,” said Will Gordon, a teacher from North Carolina. “I think stricter rules will help those students who arent so focused( 集中精神的).” “For the most part, its good,” said Adam Jorve, 15, a student at Gordons school. “ A lot of kids in public schools can hardly read when they graduate( ). However, for me, I wish I didnt have the extra work.”56 From the first passage we know that most US kids _.A. have a pleasant school life B. often go boating together C. have hard schoolwork D. pay little attention to their schoolwork57 Compared with Chinese students, kids in the US _.A. have a much heavier workload B. dont have to work from morning till nightC. spend more time on maths and English D. have no time to relax themselves58. what freedom do US students have? They have the freedom to decide _.A. How hard they should work B. How long they stay at schoolC. What to do and how to do it D. How much time they should spend on their work59. In Will Gordons opinion(观点 ), students who almost do nothing in school will be helped _.A. by strict teachers B. by their parents C. through the strict management D. through strict rules60. the passage tells us mainly about _.A. the heavy load of Chinese students B. the heavy load of the US studentsC. the freedom of the US students D. the different school life of the US studentsD A CITY in California not long ago got some new buses. They cost $490,000 each. The new buses are different from the old ones. These new buses are better for the environment. They are called hybrid buses (混合动力公交车). They run diesel(柴油) and electric power. This will help keep the air cleaner. One bus driver said that the air smells much cleaner when he drives the new buses. He smells diesel all day when he drives the old ones. It is bad for health. The company that builds the buses had many good things to say about them. For example, they said that they uses a lot of less fuel(燃料). They also said that they are 90 percent cleaner for the environment. The buses are very quiet too. Every bus has a diesel engine in the back and batteries(电池) on top. When the engine stars up it is powered by electricity. Then the diesel power takes over. The motor fills the batteries with electric power. Over time the city would like to replace all 50 of their buses with the new buses. They hope to do this over the next three years. The city has had help in buying the buses. There is more positive news: bus fares will not go up because of the new buses.61. How are the hybrid buses better for environment?A. They sweep the streets when they are moving. B. They are noisier and bigger.C. They burn less fuel and help keep the air cleaner. D. They cost much more money than the old ones.62. Why might be a bus driver prefer driving one of the hybrid buses?A. The air smells much cleaner when the driver drives a hybrid bus. B. Hybrid buses can help keep the drivers awake.C. Hybrid buses are lot faster than the one ones.D. The city government orders them to drive the new buses.63. Which of the following can describe the underlined word “replace” in the last paragraph?A. To find a place for something B. To change something C. To put something back D. To move something away.64. Which subject is discussed in the text?A. A company made a new kind of bus. B. The old buses will not be replaced by the new ones.C. The new buses are better than the old ones. D. Bus drivers like to drive new buses.65. Which of the following sentences can be inferred according to the passage?A. The c
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