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unit 5 travelling abroad language points(i)学案导学目标掌握并能运用下列单词和短语:recommend; substitute; acknowledge; occupy自主合作探究1. recommendxie lei highly recommends it. (p38, l16) 谢雷非常看重预科课程。品味典例:1) i recommend the book to all my students. 2) he recommended reading the book before seeing the movie.归纳拓展:recommend sb sth =recommend sth to sb 向某人介绍/推 recommend sb as 推荐某人为recommend doing 建议做某事 recommend sb to do推荐某人做某事recommend that sb (should) do 推荐某人做某事 recommendation n. 推荐,介绍信即景活用: 1. 完成句子1) eye doctors recommend that a childs first eye exam _(be) at the age of six months old.2) the doctor strongly recommended _(limit) the amount of fat in my diet.3) i _(think) very carefully before you do anything foolish.我劝你在没有做出蠢事之前先仔细考虑一下。2. 改错(有2处错误)4) i recommended to buy an english chinese dictionary, i thought it would be great help. 2. substitutealso, when i miss my family, its a great comfort to have a substitute family to be with.还有,当我想家的时候,房东家就是我家的替身,和他们在一起给了我很大的安慰。品味典例:1) in modern society, people substitute plastic for steel.2) pauls father only saw him as a substitute for his dead brother. 归纳拓展:substitute n代替者;代用品 vt. 用代替 vi.代替;顶替substitute a for bsubstitute b with a 用a代替bsubstitute for sb./sth. 代替/取代某人/某物 a substitute for . 的代替者【联想】已学过的“代替”表达法还有哪些? 试完成下列短语。_即景活用: 1) the leading singer was ill and her _wasnt nearly as good.主唱歌手病了,代替她的歌手远远比不上她。2) theres no point_, for neither can relieve your thirst.用牛奶代替果汁没有用,因为两者都不解渴。3) 一句多译:我们须用一把新椅子换掉这把坏椅子。 a. _ b. _3. acknowledgei couldnt write what other people had said without acknowledging them. (p38, l58)我不能把别人的话写下来而不表示感谢。品味典例:1) it is acknowledged that he is the finest poet in the flesh.2) she acknowledged having been defeated. 归纳拓展:1) acknowledge sbs letter 向某人表示信已收到2) acknowledge vt. 答谢;承认; 告知收到来信 acknowledgement n. 承认;感谢3) acknowledge doing sth. 承认做了某事acknowledge sb/sth to be/as . 承认某人/某事acknowledge that . 承认 it is acknowledged that . 是大家公认的即景活用: 1) with no solid evidence, he refused to acknowledge _the ladys purse.没有确凿的证据,他拒绝承认偷了那位女士的钱包。2) people widely acknowledge that students should be evaluated in terms of overall quality._students should be evaluated in terms of overall quality. (2014福建) 人们普遍认为应该依据整体素质来评价学生。3) he acknowledged_(犯了错误)4. occupyi have been so occupied with work that i havent had time for social activities. (p39, l8)(译文)_品味典例:1) the workers are occupied in building new houses. 2) the big table occupies too much room.归纳拓展:1) occupy vt占用(时间、空间take up),占领,占据 occupation n. 占领;职业;工作2) occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于;专心于occupy ones mind/thoughts/attention占据某人的头脑/思想/注意力3) occupied adj. 忙于的;从事的be occupied in doing sth. 忙于做某事 be occupied with sth. 从事/忙于某事即景活用: 用occupy的正确形式填空he would have attended your birthday party but he _a very important experiment. 他本来想参加你的生日晚会,但是他忙于一个非常重要的实验。【联想】此句还有哪些表达方式?_3) _looking after three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the

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