unit3八年级下册.doc

Unit3八年级下册时间80分钟，总分120分一、单项填空。 1. What a dirty room! You shouldnt throw your waste things everywhere. Oh, I am sorry, I am going to _ and put them in the waste box. A. fold my clothes B. take out the trash C. watch TV 2. Could you please go to the movies with me tonight? Sorry, my mother is ill in bed, and I have to _ her. A. take care of B. take a walk with C. take over 3. Dont _ the dog. its dangerous, itll bite you. A. play withB. playC. play for 4. Jim, come out. Lets go to play football. Sorry. Im _ a maths problem. A. working outB. working onC. working for 5. Mum, Could I go shopping with you? Yes, _ But you have to finish your homework first. A. you canB. you couldC. you cant 6. My mother often _ my little sister _ of the house and plays with her in the garden. A. takeoutB. takesoutC. takes to 7. I _ doing the dishes because its boring. A. hatesB. hateC. like 8. I _ some money from him, but Ill _ it to him in a few days. A. borrow, return B. lend, borrow C. borrow, keep 9. _ the young trees is our duty. A. Taking good care of B. Take good care ofC. Takes good care of10. As everyone knows, rubbish _ everywhere. A. need be thrown B. mustnt be thrown C. cant throw D. may throw 11. The students needs _ their room by themselves. A. to clean B. cleaned C. cleans D. to clean 12. Could you please do some shopping? _. I have to help my mother do the dishes. A. Yes, I doB. Yes, I can C. Sorry, I cant D. Sorry, I am not 13. I hate _ the dishes, but I like to _ my bed. A. making, make B. to do, making C. doing, make D. do, make 14. I like cooking _ I often make breakfast. A. because B. so C. because of D. but 15. Must I finish my homework? No, you_. You may do it tomorrow. A. neednt B. cant C. mustnt D. couldnt 16. Sorry, teacher. I forgot _ my homework here. It doesnt matter. Dont forget next time. A. brought B. brings C. to brought D. to bring 17. We are going _ vacation tomorrow. A. on B. to C. for D. at 18. He didnt feel very well yesterday, so mother told him _a rest. A. had B. has C. to have D. having 19. Do you like to watch TV? No, I dont. It is _. A. interesting B. boring C. exciting D. funny 20. Could I please _ your bike? Sorry, I _ it to Mary. A. lent, borrow B. lend, borrowed C. borrow, lent D. lent, borrowed二、（5分）从框中选择适当的句子补全对话。A. I cleaned it last week.B. Could I borrow some money?C. That sounds like fun.D. I need to buy some drinks and snacks.E. Could you take out the trash? A. Could I invite my friends to my birthday party on Saturday, Mom? B. Of course! _1_. A. Yeah, Um _2_. B. What for? A. _3_. B. Well, I am shopping tomorrow. And I can buy some drinks and snacks for you. A. Oh, good. Thank you, Mom. B. Youre welcome. Oh, could you clean your room? A. _4_. B. You need to clean it again for your party. A. Ok, but I need to do my homework first. B. Thats right. After you finish your homework, lets clean the room. I can sweep the floor and do the dishes. A. _5_. B. Yes, sure.三、完型填空 There is a park near my home. But I dont go there very often. One afternoon I went into _1_ and found it was really small. In the park, there were two different ways. One was wide and clean. There were _2_ flowers on both sides. _3_ was narrow （狭窄的） and dirty. Grass grew everywhere. But finally I decided to follow the dirty way. Ah! There was a small _4_ there. It was the most beautiful garden I had ever seen. There were trees, flowers and chairs. I thought it was _5_ part of the park. Many people _6_ me that there is nothing to see in the park. Now I tell them _7_ they follow the right way, they would feel differently. When Im telling them _8_ just smile at me without answering. I know they dont believe me. My trip to the park that day made me understand something about _9_. Dont be _10_ to choose a different way. Be brave. You may get a big surprise! 1.A. the schoolB. the parkC. the zooD. the house 2.A. lots ofB. a lotC. muchD. any 3.A. anotherB. OtherC. The otherD. Others 4.A. chairB. lakeC. riverD. garden 5.A. the bestB. betterC. goodD. nice 6. A. tellB. toldC. tellsD. telling 7.A. ifB. whenC. afterD. before 8.A. weB. theyC. ID. you 9.A. studyB. schoolC. familyD. life 10. A. happyB. lucky C. afraidD. worried四、阅读理解（A） We all know that there are many pyramids （金字塔） in Egypt （埃及）, but most of us dont know the people of Mexico（墨西哥）in the old times also built pyramids. They did not build the pyramids for tombs（坟墓）. They built a pyramid and they built a temple（庙）on top of it. The pyramids of Mexico are not as high as those in Egypt, but they are big. Each pyramid has a wide stairway（楼梯）that goes from the bottom（底部）to the top. There is nothing inside the pyramid, only earth and stone. Scientists think it took 10,000 men more than ten years to build the great pyramid Teochuacan（特奥帝瓦坎）. Its 2,000 years old. On the top they built a temple to the sun. The temple is no longer there. How did the people of old times build the pyramids? No one knows. 根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。 1. There are many pyramids in Mexico, too. （ ） 2. People in Mexico invited people in Egypt to build the pyramids for them. （ ） 3. The pyramids in Mexico are higher than those in Egypt. （ ） 4. There are some old tombs inside the pyramids in Mexico. （ ） 5. Scientists dont know how the people of old times build the pyramids in Egypt, either. （ ）（B） 阅读短文，判断正误。正确写T，错误写F。Betty, I hope youre well. Im on holiday in London with my friend Jenny. We arrived by plane last Monday and took a taxi to our hotel. I went for a walk in Hyde Park but Jenny didnt come with me because she was tired. Then on Tuesday we saw the clock, Big Ben, and Buckingham Palace. Queen Elizabeth lives in the Palace, but we didnt see her! I bought some presents but Jenny didnt buy anything! The next day we visited the British Museum and had dinner in a Chinese restaurant! On Thursday morning we relaxed. Then we went to Tower Bridge on the River Thames and looked at the city. Its very big! Finally today I did some shopping and Jenny listened to a concert in the park. I came back to the hotel and read the newspaper. Then I wrote some postcards and sent some emails. I took lots of photos and Im sending them with this email to you! Tomorrow were going to fly home. It was a short holiday, but it was great! Say hello to Mum and Dad.Love,Gran 1. They arrived last Sunday. （ ） 2. They went for a walk in Hyde Park. （ ） 3. They bought lots of presents. （ ） 4. On Wednesday they saw Big Ben and Buckingham Palace. （ ） 5. On Thursday they saw the River Thames and visited Tower Bridge. （ ） 6. Today they spent the day at the hotel. （ ） 7. She did some shopping on Friday. （ ） 8. Jenny went for a walk in the park. （ ）五、新题型（A） It was Christmas, and there was a big party in the house. Guests （客人） come and went, but the party went on. Then the bell rang. Several people shouted, “Come in!” A small man open the front door and came in. Nobody knew him but the host （主人） went to meet him and took him to have a drink. The man sat there happily for an hour and a half and drank. Then suddenly （突然） he stopped and looked at the host. “Do you know?” he said. “Nobody asked me to this party. I dont know you. I dont know your wife and I dont know any of your guests. My wife and I wanted to go out in our car, but one of your guests cars was in front of our gate, so I came here to find him and my wife is waiting in our car for me to come back.” 根据短文内容每空填一个英语单词。 It was Christmas Day. There was a _1_ in the room. When the well rang, the guests were _2_ _3_. A short man _4_ in. The host _5_ him to _6_ a _7_. The short man knew _8_ of the people. He came to the house to _9_ a man, the mans car was in front of his car. The short mans wife was _10_ in their car, perhaps she got very angry. 第二卷 一、（5分）连词成句，注意标点符号的使用。1. He、when、forgets、his、son、get、really、angry、to wash the face 2. mine at、I、your、can、dictionary、is、please、home、borrow 3. I、dont shopping、like、the、doing、because boring、Its 4. because、I、wash、like、the、its、relaxing、dishes、to 5. and、I、are、going、vacation、my parents、tomorrow二、任务性阅读（10分） I liked doing chores when I was young. My mother started teaching us to cook when we were five or six. There was a reason for that. My father was at home for only two days a month, so my mother had go do everything. She had to grow crops, feed the dog and the chickens and cook for us. When we were five or six years old, we all started to help our mother do the housework. My eldest sister Lora helped our mother reap crops on the farm, my second eldest sister Daisy did the laundry, and I cooked for the family. When my sister finished their work, they both came to the kitchen to help me. I can still remember the tears in my mothers eyes when she saw the first dishes we cooked. When I was seven I went to school, but I still came home every day and cooked for the family. I also liked to bring the food I cooked and share with my classmates.1. How many sisters does the writer have? _.2. Where did the writers family live? _3. Who helped do the laundry? _4. The underlined word “tears” in the passage means_.5. What can we learn from the passage? _三、（22分）英汉互译。 1. play with _2. have a test _ 3. do chores _4. take out _ 5. make the bed _6. sweep the floor _ 7. 从借_8. 喂狗_ 9. 生气_10. 照顾_ 11. 邀请某人到_12. 忙于/从事_ 13. 洗餐具_14. 做饭_ 15 set off_ 四、（17分）根据要求答题。 1. Could you help me clean the living room? （作肯定回答） _, _. 2. Thanks for taking care of my dog. （变同义句） _ for _ my dog. 3. Remember to clean the bed. （改为同义句） _ _ to clean the door. 4. close the door. （变否定句） _ _ the door. 5. I need some help. （改为一般疑问句） _ you _ _ help? 6. I like to wash the plates because its relaxing. （就划线部分提问） _ _ you _ to wash the plates? 7. Can you lend your pen to me? Can _ _ your pen? 五、（5分）用could, can, may, must, neednt填空。 1. A: _ you answer the question in English? B: Sorry, I _. _ I answer it in English? A: No, you _. You _ answer it in Chinese. 2. A: _ I ask a question? B: Yes, you _. But you _ wait, a minute. 3. A: _ I use your eraser, Bill? B: Sorry. I dont have one. Ask Mary. She _ have one. 4. A: _ you help me do the shopping. B: OK, Sure. 5. A: _ you sweep the floor? B: But I _ finish my homework first.六、VIII. 书面表达（15分） 以 the Great Wall 为题写一篇短文。要求：1、写长城的景色及地理位置。2、 写游长城的感受。3、字数在70-80。答案解析：一、20分 1-5：BAABA 6-10：BBAAB 11-15 D C C B A 16-20D A C B C2、 5分 1. C2. B3. D4. A5. E三. 10分 15 D B C A C 610 D C B A D4、 阅读理解：20分 1. F2. F3. F4. F 5. T6. F7. T8. F5、 新题型：5分 1. party 2. drinking3. happily4. came 5. took6. have7. drink8. none 9. find10. waiting第二卷： 一、5分 1. He gets really angry when his son forgets to wash the face. 2. Can I borrow your dictionary? Mine is at home. 3. I dont like doing the shopping because its boring. 4. I like to wash the dishes because its relaxing. 5. My parents and I are g