JNCE1BL3812份.doc

授课讲义LESSON38DATE2012.7.28pmTeacher Fred Cai Lesson 381. New words and expressions.1. meat 肉（不可数）n. a piece of meat 一片肉 本课其他的不可数名词有bread, cheese, butter. 值得注意的是,cake 作为生日蛋糕的时候是可数的，作为切开来的小蛋糕时则是不可数的。2. buy 买v. E.g.: I want to buy a computer. 我想买一台电脑。本课的生词不多，同学们可以多用there be句型来练习不可数名词或可数名词的句子练习方法可以是这样，家长出题,比如：some bread, in the basket 然后同学们用陈述句回答：There is some bread in the basket. （注意BE动词是否正确）然后同学们把它改为一般疑问句并能熟练回答即可。参考题目：1. three bars of chocolate, on the shelf 2. lots of meat, in the fridge 3. some sugar, in the soup 4. some bottles of orange juice, on the table 2. Pronunciation. / : hungry, interesting, English, bring, thing 很容易看出，单词里含有字母ng通常发音为/ 。你能举几个例子吗？ _ _ _ 语法专项：不可数名词前面的数量代词既然不可数名词前面是不可以直接加数量的，我们可以加合适的量词来修饰不可数名词，量词本身是可数的。比如beer不可数，但bottle可数，we can say: a bottle of beer, two bottles of beer. 在表示“一些”的时候，我们可以用some和any来修饰，因为some和any即适用于可数名词又适用于不可数名词。在表示“很多”的时候，我们可以用much来修饰，也可以选择a lot of 和lots of来修饰，a lot of 和lots of 即适用于可数名词又适用于不可数名词。 一、完整回答以下有关问题L37的问题，并将答案连成一段文章，注意标点符号和语法正确。1. What time is it? 2. Who are both hungry? 3. What is there on the table?4. Who can look, but cant eat? 5. Whats the problem 6. Is there any fish? Any salad?7. Are there any hot dishes? 8. What must Nina not do? 9. What cant she do?10. What can she eat. 练习一：用is或are填空1.There_many monkeys in the mountain.2.There_a beautiful garden in our school.3.There _some water in the glass.4.There _some bread on the table.5. _there any maps on the wall?6. There _twenty desks in our classroom.7. There_a bird in the tree.8. There _some trees near the house. 9. _there a cup of tea on the table?10. There_some apple juice in the glass.11. There_a bed and two chairs in Bettys room.12. There _some milk in the bottle.13. There _some children in the park.14. There _an ice cream in the boys hand.15. There_a teacher and many students in our classroom.16. There_many birds and a lion in the forest. 17. There_an orange on the table.18. There_many things over there19. There_an eraser in the pencil-case. 20. There_a football match on television this evening二：课堂实地演练I. 将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句。1.There is some water in the bottle._._?2. There are many apples in the box._._?三. 对句子划线部分提问。3. There are seven days in a week. 4.There are lots of books in our library._? _? 5.There is a knife over there. 6.There is a little milk in the glass._? _?3. 单项填空。( ) 1.There_ not _ milk in the cup on the table . A. are, many B. are , much C. is ,many D. is ,much ( ) 2.How many _ are there in the room ? A. apple B. students C. milk D. paper ( ) 3 .How many boys _ there in Class one? A. be B. is C. are D. am( ) 4 .There _ a lot of good news（不可数） in todays newspaper. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( ) 5 .There _ pencil-box, two books and some flowers on the desk. A. is a B. are some C. has a D. have some( )6 .There _ an apple and ten bananas in the basket. You can take any of them. A. are B. is C. has D. have( )7 . _ any flowers on both sides of the street? AIs there BAre there CHas DHave( ) 8 .-What did you see in the basket then ? -There _ a bottle of orange and some oranges.A. is B. are C. was D. Were ( ) 9 . _ is there on the table? A. How many apples B. How much bread C. How much breads D. How many food ( )10. There isnt _paper in the box. Will you go and get some for me? A. any