Unit3_A_healthy_life单元测试题.doc

Unit 3 A healthy life 单元测试题 一 单词拼写1. As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it a_.2. Unfortunately, people with HIV lose their friends because of_(偏见).3. When I was young, I didnt know much about the harmful _(影响) of smoking.4. I didnt know, for example, that it could do terrible damage to your heart and l_ or that it was more difficult for smoking couples to become_(怀孕的).5. I certainly didnt know their babies may have a smaller birth weight or even be _(不正常的) in some way.6. It might help you to stop and _(加强) your resolve. 7. If you develop AIDS, your chances of _(幸存) are very small. 8. I felt extremely healthy, both physically and m_. 9. Stores are getting _(绝望的，拼命的) after two years of poor sales. 10. She was deeply a_ of her silly behavior at the party. 二 完成下列句子. 1I think my long and active life must _(归功于我的健康生活).2. You see, _(当我还是一个十几岁的孩子的时候) I also smoked and _(对香烟上瘾).3. This means that after a while your body _(习惯了香烟里的尼古丁).4. I _(的确希望)so, because I want _(能像我这样活的健康长寿).5. _(决定一个开始戒烟的日子). Dont choose a day _(你明知有压力的日子).6. Every time you _(想要吸烟), remind yourself that you are _(非吸烟者).7. _(有可能的是) they will camp out tonight. 8. I _(强烈反对) wasting time. 9. The accident _(几乎没有造成伤害) to either side. 10. He was always idling away his time when he was a schoolboy. _11. _(尽管)all his efforts he failed, he was so upset about himself that he _(想要哭泣).12. A person cannot get HIV _(第一次时) they have sex. 13. Only when the disease has progressed to AIDS does a person begin to look sick.-(改为强调句型)_14. Right now I _(想要庆祝) our achievement. 15. The photo _(使我想起了幸福的童年).三 单项选择 1. Once you have become _ to cigarette smoking or alcohol, it is hard to _it even though you try hard. A, used; get away with B. addicted; get rid of C. adapted; get down to D. accustomed; get off 2. _ the thick fog hanging around the airport, his plane which was _ at 11:30 landed two hours late. A. Thanks to; believed to arrive B. Owing to; about arriving C. Because of; supposed arriving D. Due to; due to arrive 3. Though many of the heavy smokers have realized the serious effect that smoking has _ their health, they continue to smoke instead of _. A. for; giving it up B. on; leaving C. to; abandoning D. on; quitting 4. They had a wonderful holiday, _bad weather.A. because of B. due to C. in spite of D. despite of5. It is _of you to make your teacher _ in front of so many students on purpose. A. shameful; embarrassed B. ashamed; embarrassed C. a shame; embarrass D. ashamed; embarrassing 6. Even though he knew he would put his own life _, he still felt _the newly discovered herb to find out what it would _. A. at a risk; like to try; feel like B. at risks; like trying; feel C. at risk; like to try; feel as D. at risk; like trying; feel like 7. The date for the next round six-party talk _ but whether progress will be made remains _. A. has agreed; to be seen B. has been decided on; to be seen C. has been reached; being seen D. has been determined on; being seen 8. It is _ for a girl to become pregnant before marriage in China but in some developed western countries it is a quite _and acceptable behavior. A. embarrassed; normal B. disappointing; ordinary C. awkward; common D. embarrassing; general 9. Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?Yes, he did. He _ his old friends for a long time. A. didnt see B. wouldnt see C. hasnt seenD. hadnt seen10. He didnt make_ clear when and where the meeting would be held. A. this B.that C.it D.these11. They were surrounded by the enemy, but finally they_ out of the encirclement. A. managed breaking B. tried breaking C. managed to break D. tried to12. The accident was _ his careless driving. A.due to B. because C. because of D. Both A and C13. After living there for one year, they have_ there. A. accustomed to working B. accustomed to work C. been accustomed to working D. been accustomed to work14. -I _to go for a walk. -But I_ going shopping. A. would like; feel like B. feel like; feel like C. feel like; would like D would like; would like15. Its a personality thing, and _ no use feeling guilty about it.A. its B. this isC. whatsD. thats16. We will appreciate_ if your parents can help us.A. / B. that C. it D. this17. -Has he changed his mind?-Yes. After some hours of discussion, I _ to talk him into accepting the new plan.A. had managed B. would managed C. have managed D. managed18. Alices father always brings her a nice gift he returns home from his business trip.A. by the time B. all the time C. every time D. in the time19. Dont play computer games too often, for once _ them, you will suffer later on. A. adapted to B. addicted to C. adjusted to D. applied to20. _, I think, and the problems could be settled.A. A bit more efforts B. Making greater effortsC. If you double your efforts D. So long as you make more efforts三 完形填空I am the only person who has reached senior middle school in my family. So, I am the “best-educated”. But I also used to be the most 36 because I never thought about my manners. As a busy 37 , I always come home from school late. When I get home at 38 , it is time for my meal. After eating, I go to school again. But one day, when I was ready to go to school after lunch as usual, Dad stopped me. “Could you 39 me some time?” he asked, “just one 40 .” I looked at the time and found I didnt have much time left. “OK, Dad, but please make it 41 .” “All right, I know you are 42 , so I will just ask you two questions. Could you 43 how many things you have done for our 44 ? And, could you tell me how often you say hello to your family members when you get home?” That day, when I was at 45 , I thought about the questions without understanding why Dad had 46 asked them. Then, my friend, a girl from a rich family, asked me what was 47 me. I told her. After listening, she laughed. “Hey! Thats nothing 48 ! You know, I never do anything or say hello to anybody when I am at home, either.” Then she added, “As far as I know, 90 percent of our 49 have never done these things.” Really? At that moment, I 50 why my dad had asked me those questions. It was because it is good 51 to say hello to your family. However, most of us students dont know, or even 52 this. How sad we are! I finally realized how I should answer my dads questions. First, I would do all those things that are called good manners. Second, I would 53 my classmates to be aware of their manners as soon as possible. That night I told these things to Dad. “Good,” he said, “Better late than never.” The next afternoon, when I got home, I saw Mum in the kitchen cooking. “Hi, Mum, Im 54 ,” I said. She looked at me and gave me a big 55 .36A. shy B. impoliteC. angryD. anxious37A. senior student B. shop assistant C. school teacher D. housewife38A. time B. nightC. noon D. spare time39A. spendB. takeC. spareD. lend40A. thingB. hour C. questionD. minute41A. easy B. happyC. quickD. simple42A. impoliteB. politeC. patientD. busy43A. look aboutB. make sure C. find out D. take out44A. family B. membersC. houseD. promise45A. bedB. schoolC. tableD. home46A. suddenlyB. obviouslyC. clearly D. simply47A. surprisingB. painingC. puzzlingD. delighting48A. dangerousB. normalC. valuableD. important49A. familyB. classC. neighborD. town50A. wonderedB. understoodC. knewD. noticed51A. wayB. exerciseC. chanceD. manners52A. think aboutB. care aboutC. call forD. hunt for53A. forceB. remindC. allowD. ask54A. homeB. late C. sorry D. hungry55A. cakeB. suggestionC. smile D. chance四 阅读理解There were once two men, both seriously ill, in the same room of a hospital. It had one window looking out at the world. One of the men, as part of his treatment, was allowed to sit up in bed for an hour in the afternoon. His bed was next to the window. But the other man had to spend all his time lying flat on his back.Every afternoon when the man next to the window was supported up for his hour, he would pass the time by describing what he could see outside. The window overlooked a park where there was a lake. There were ducks and swans in the lake, and chilldren came to throw them bread and sail boats. Young lovers walked hand in hand beneath the trees, and there were flowers, grass and games of softball.The man on his back would listen to the other man describe all of this, enjoying every minute. His friends descriptions eventually made him feel he could almost see what was happening outside. He started to feel ashamed of not having the chance.One night as he stared at the ceiling, the other man suddenly woke up, coughing and choking, his hands gropping for the button that would bring the nurse running. But the man watched without moving-even when the sound of breathing stopped. In the morning, the nurse found the other man dead and quickly took his body away.As soon as it seemed decent, the man asked if he could be changed to the bed next to the window. So they moved him as he asked, and made him quite comfortable. The minute they left, he propped himself up on one arm, painfully and laboriously, and looked out of the window.It faced a black wall.1. What did the man lying on his back enjoy doing every afternoon? A. Lisening to the other man describing the view outside. B. Looking out to find out what people were doing in the park. C. Watching what the other man being treated by the doctor. D. Imagining what the other man could see out of the window.2. What should the man on his back have done to help the other man when he was choking. A. He should have told the nurse to come. B. He should have given the other man some water. C. He should have pressed the button for the nurse. D. He should have got a coughing for the other man.3. What does the italicized word “decent” mean? A. Immediate B. Late C. Mistaken D. Proper4. What did the man on his back probably realize when he looked out of the window? A. The other mans eyesight had been questionable. B. The other man took satisfaction in telling lies. C. The other man had been trying to please both of them. D. The other man had been suffering from some mental disease. 五 阅读表达Sometime in the next century, the familiar early-morning newspaper on the front porch (走廊) will disappear. And instead of reading your newspaper, it will read to you. Youll get up and turn on the computer newspaper just like switching on the TV. A program can select the type of news you want, and an electronic voice will distribute (分类) stories about the latest events, guided by the program. Youll even get to choose the kind of voice you want to hear. Want more information on the brief story? A simple touch makes the entire text appear. Save it in your own personal computer file if you like. These are among the predictions (预报) from communications experts working on the newspapers of the future. Pictured as part of broader home-based media and entertainment systems, computer newspapers would unite print and broadcast reporting, offering news and analysis with video images of news events.Most of the technology is available now, but convincing more people that they dont need paper to read is the next step. But resistance (反抗) to computer newspapers may be stronger from within journalism. Since it is such a cultural change, it may be that the present generation of journalists and publishers will have to die off before the next generation realizes that the newspaper industry is no longer a newspaper industry. Technology is making the end of traditional newspapers unavoidable.Despite technological advances, it could take decades to replace newsprint with computer screens. It might take 30 to 40 years to complete the change over because people need to buy computers and because newspapers have established financial interests in the paper industry.1. Give the best title of this passage. (In English) _2. According to the passage, what are the advantages of computer newspapers? (In English) _3. Why might computer newspapers take 30 to 40 years to replace traditional newspapers? (In English) _4 把第一段的划线句子改成一个非并列句。 _5. Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese. _六 书面表达某英文报“健康生活”栏目正在讨论有关健康食品、体育锻炼与少年儿童肥胖的问题。右侧六幅图是李明一年中的变化，请根据李明的情况写一篇短文。 注意： 1.词数不少于60。 2.短文的开头已给出。提示词语： just food 好吃但不利于健康的食品 snacks 各种零食 参考答案 一 单词拼写1. automatically 2. prejudice 3. effect 4. lungs / pregnant 5. abnormal 6. strengthen 7. survival 8. mentally 9. desperate 10. ashamed 二 完成下列句子. 1. due to the healthy life I live. 2. during my adolescence ; became addicted to cigarette. 3. becomes accustomed to having nicotine in it . 4. do hope so ; you to live as long ang heathy a life as I have. 5. Decide on a day to quit; that you know is going to be stressful .6. you feel like smoking a cigarette ; a non-smoker. 7. It is